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英語 高校生

問4が解説を読んでも理解できないです。どう考えればいいですか?ちなみに答えはイです。お願いします🙇‍♂️

grammatical functions " Moreover, each sentence has been themselves, but have interpreted them “in their particular message means that we have not only recognized the words 25 interpretedSemantically; that is to say, we have given the 20 min. And mature reading implies even more than getting the literal (6 meaning. It means evaluating the ideas for truth, validity, or importance. We do this by checking them against our own lr feon we 347 words experience or knowledge. We think of the implications for future 30 actions. And we may make inferences or draw conclusions that go far beyond what is explicitly stated in the text. When this is done, we are really engaging in "reasoning” or “thinking." And indeed, to read at the highest level of maturity means thinking 次の英文を読んで, 設問に答えなさい。 Reading, like playing an instrument, is a complex skill that is It lachieve / takes / many years / to / most people] a skillful performance. And like piano playing ther。 are wide variations among individuals exXposed to the same 5 amount of practice. Some may achieve only in two or four years a level of proficiency that others may reach in eight or more, or not learned all at once. and reasoning, and having an advanced command of language, 3s concept, and experience. (徳島大) 下線部(1)の語(句)を文意が通るように並べ換えなさい。 下線部(2)を日本語に訳しなさい。 空所( 3 )に入れるのに最も適当なものを,次のア~エから1つ選び 問1 perhaps never. What do we mean by reading? More specifically, what is the essential reading skill? The essential skill in reading is getting meaning from a printed 問2 問3 なさい。 10 ウ、for エ、with ア. by イ. in or written message. Thus, reading and listening have much in common,( 3 ) language being the common component of both. There 問4 下線部(4)の内容として最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1つ選びなさ い。 differences between reading and are Some ア. reading is much more than getting the literal meaning of the understanding spoken messages. The written message does not 15 have the intonation, stress, and emphasis of the spoken message. But the written message has punctuation and other conventions of print to tell the reader when to pause, and what to emphasize. Of course, reading is much more than getting the literal meaning of the message itself- although even, this is qulte 20 accomplishment, when we stop to think about it. For as John D. Carroll so aptly put it, to get the literal nmeaning of a vet message itself イ. getting the literal meaning of the message itself ウ. the literal meaning of the message itself エ, the message itself 問5 下線部 5)の意味として最も適当なものを,次のア~エから1つ選びなさ (4 い。 ア、according to grammar イ、in terms of meaning ウ、 in a different way エ、in our favor 問6 下線部(6)の説明として本文中に述べられていないものを,次のア~エか (5 ら1つ選びなさい。 13 proper meaning to each of the key words in the sentence. 12

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

BとDを教えてほしいです

Suppose you were asked to participate in a blind taste-test of five different brands of strawberry jam. After tasting all of the jams, but before being asked to rate their quality, you spend a couple of minutes ( I 1 ) down your reasons for liking and disliking each jam. Then you rate each one on a scale from 1 to 9. How accurate would your ratings be, assuming we judged accuracy by comparing your ratings with those given bya panel of experts assembled by Consumer Reports magazine? When psychologists Timothy Wilson and Jonathan Schooler conducted this experiment with college students as their subjects, they found that the ratings the students gave to the jams had almost no resemblance to , those given by the experts. 2 They should have been able to tell which ones were good and which ones were not the jams varied widely in quality and included those ranked 1st, 11th, 24th, 32nd, and 44th best out of 45 that Consumer Reports had reviewed. Did the students have no taste for jam? Did their preferences differ from the experts'? Not at all. In a separate condition of the experiment, rather than writing the reasons they liked and disliked each jam, each subject wrote about something entirely ( 4 ): their reasons for choosing their college major. The subjects then rated the jams, and despite not having thought about them at all after tasting them, they made ratings that were much closer to those of the experts.

未解決 回答数: 0
英語 高校生

佐賀大学(平成31年度)の大門3の要約問題について質問です。 添削お願いします。

3 次の英文を読んで、その要旨を300字程度の日本語で書きなさい。句読点も字数に 含めるものとする。(30点) Learning to interpret what others mean is complex. Because we learn early to interpret meanings by the form of expression a person uses, there is much room for misunderstanding. This may lead us to make value judgments and become convinced that a speaker is insincere, dishonest, or disrespectful when we misread the intentions or the significance of a message within a social setting. One example of the need to use and understand socially appropriate messages is in the determination of when a speaker has said no. In many languages and societies, people usually don't say no directly. Instead, they have less direct ways of expressing refusal. The nonnative speaker needs to recognize the ways in which this is done. For example, in Hispanic cultures it is considered inappropriate for servants to say no directly to their employers. Instead, the social norm requires the servant to reply to a request from an employer with the form manana. Although a literal translation of manana is “tomorrow," the most frequently intended meaning for it in this situation is simply “no." But, this is a polite no, since the request has not been refused directly, just postponed. A nonnative employer will wait a long time for service if he or she relies on the literal meaning of the word manana. Still another example of misinterpretation has to do with who may initiate a conversation. In some Asian languages, such as Chinese, Japanese, or Korean, children do not usually initiate conversations with adults and do not speak unless spoken to. In contrast, American children are free, and even encouraged, to initiate conversations with adults. Similarly, whenever there is a perceived difference in status for example, between student and teacher-the inferior usually does not

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