英語の長文です どこに文法表現があるか知りたいです！ よろしくお願いします。

5 UNIT3 Reading Passage 10 15 20 20 25 30 Listening When important events are happening around the world, most people turn to traditional media sources, such as CNN and BBC,¹ for their news. However, during the invasion of Iraq by the United States and its allies in early 2003, a significant number of people followed the war from the point of view of an anonymous² Iraqi citizen who called himself "Salam Pax" (salam means "peace" in Arabic, and pax means "peace" in Latin). Salam Pax wrote a diary about everyday life in Baghdad during the war, and posted it on his web site. Pax's online diary was a kind of web site known as a "blog." Blogs, short for "web-logs," are online diaries usually kept by individuals, but sometimes they are written by companies and other groups of people. They are a rapidly growing type of web site on the Internet. There are estimated to be several hundred thousand blogs on the Internet, and with the popularity of other social media sites, the number of people writing online about their lives continues to grow. may find A blog differs from a traditional web site in several ways. Most importantly, it is updated much more regularly. Many blogs are updated every day, and some are updated several times a day. Also, most blogs use special software or web sites which are specifically aimed at bloggers, so you do not need to be a computer expert to create your own blog. This means that ordinary people who computers difficult to use can easily set up and start writing their own blog. In 2003, the Internet company AOL³ introduced their own blogging service, enabling its 35 million members to quickly and easily start blogging. There are many different kinds of blogs. The most popular type is an online diary of links, where the blog writer surfs the Internet and then posts links to sites or news articles that they find interesting, with a few comments about each one. Other types are personal diaries, where the writer talks about their life and feelings. Sometimes these blogs can be very personal. There is another kind of blogging, called "moblogging," short for "mobile blogging." Mobloggers use cell phones to take photo's, which are posted instantly to the Internet. When the content and images posted online involve news subjects, mobloggers become citizen journalists. In fact, the Korean web site OhMyNews was a well known source for articles from international citizen journalists. However, in 2010, OhMyNews stopped posting new articles. Instead, it is now a blog site where citizen journalists can choose what makes the headlines, or just share ideas about how regular people are changing the news world. Anyone who visits the web site of a big media company can clearly see how the idea of blogging has changed the reporting of news. Quite often, a list of reader comments follow news articles. It seems that the news is becoming less like a report or a lecture, and more like a conversation, where anyone can join in. CNN, BBC Cable News Network, British Broadcasting Corporation anonymous not named; unknown 3 AOL America Online

写真 2枚目の 英文のshooting apart は、jetのことなんでしょうか？ 日本語訳は写真の枚数的に後半しか写せませんでした。ちなみに疑問点の和訳は赤で線を引いているところです。

Ⅱ 英文を読み、下記の問いに答えなさい。 (7) Like a tiny submarine, the chambered nautilus speeds through the ocean on little jets that it creates by sucking in water and spitting it out. However, as ways of movement go, jet propulsion is not usually a (8) very good use of energy. In the ocean's depths where oxygen gets thin, the nautilus seems to be putting itself at risk by expending so much effort on movement. Fish use far less energy by pushing at the water with their fins. So how does it manage to jet around unscathed in the ocean's depths? Graham Askew, a biomechanics professor at the University of Leeds, set out with a graduate student, Thomas Neil, to understand better how this shellfish moves. They found that the nautilus is actually a (9) highly efficient jet-propelled creature, wasting much less energy than

Conté cut a groove out of an entire wooden stick rather than first cutting a piece of wood in half l ike the English did. 「イギリス人が行ったようにま... 続きを読む

carbon. It was aphije. Chemistry was a young scientific field in the 1500s, so the locals couldn't have known exactly what they found. They did notice one crucial fact about the new material: the graphite made a darker mark on paper than did lead, which had been used since Roman times. So they called it black lead. English people

(24)の答えがなぜ1になるか分からないです…

(24) The Tale of Mejk Swenekafew Recently, many people have been talking about "fake news" news reports that are untrue. However, such reports have been around for a long time. They are sometimes used in order to get more people to read newspapers, watch TV programs, or visit online news sites. People also use fake news to spread their political or religious beliefs. However, ( 24 ) publishing fake news. In 1903 in the city of Clarksburg, West Virginia, fake news was used to check/if newspaper was really writing its own articles. In the city, there were two rival newspapers, the Clarksburg Daily Telegram and the Clarksburg Daily News. The Daily Telegram's staff believed that the Daily News's reporters were ( 25 ). The Daily Telegram decided to check whether this was happening. It published a fake news story about a man who had been shot after an argument about a dog. The man's name was Mejk Swenekafew. Soon afterward, exactly the same news appeared in the Daily News. However, the reporters at the Daily News had not noticed that the name "Swenekafew" was actually "we fake news" written backward. They were forced to admit that they had copied the Daily Telegram's article. These days, there is more pressure than ever on newspapers, news programs, and news websites to get more readers, viewers, and visitors. In order to do so, they need to report big news stories as quickly as possible. ( 26 ), they are constantly watching each other to make sure they have the latest stories. However, they need to be careful not to do the same thing that the Clarksburg Daily News did. these are not the only reasons for many popular websites have been there are rules to stop people from some TV companies began by a

(2)の訳は 「そのことについて考えれば考えるほどストレスには私たちにとって何かが価値があるように思われた」 なのですが、訳を書く時に「そのこと」と書くのは違和感があります。aboutの後ろのitはit=stressですよね？ だとしたら「ストレスについて...」と書いても... 続きを読む

次の英文を読んで, 設問に答えなさい。 25 min. 454 words 2 25分ぐ終了 ( Listening to a gardening program the other day, I was struck by something the /S-70₂ expert said about a particular type of potted plant. Do not water it once it has *come into bud, he advised. Cause it to feel stress, and it will produce more, and more beautiful, flowers. 52 Surely this advice is against everything that we are told by doctors. Stress is bad for us, they say. Stress is the cause of all sorts of diseases. Stress caused by overwork sometimes results in early death. Newspaper and magazine articles tell us how to reduce stress, or how to avoid it altogether. No one has a good word for stress. 10 3 And yet, I asked myself, if stress is good for plants, can there possibly be any value for us in it? The longer I thought about it, the more it seemed to me that there is. Without a certain degree of tension and stress, we are apt to become lazy and neglect our duties. All students know that they should study regularly throughout the year, and then be able to face examinations without fear. In fact, 15 most students leave this study till the last possible moment, and then hastily try to ( 3 ) lost time. Many of us, likewise, put off dealing with our problems until the deadline approaches. Every year I resolve that I will write all my Christmas cards and letters ahead of time, and avoid a last-minute rush; and every year I find that 20 once again I have left it too late for me to finish comfortably. Only when the tension increases [working seriously / the job / do / to get/I/done / start]. (4) In other fields too, when satisfaction enters in, creativity and curiosity go out of the window. What has been called "divine discontent" - a creative dissatisfaction (5) with the present situation, whatever it is produces progress. And that 25 dissatisfaction is one type of stress. 6Thus, it seemed to me, a certain degree of stress is necessary for human progress. Just how much is good, and how much is harmful, is the problem. Those of us who are employed by a company/whose policies demand long periods of stressful activity/are to be sympathized with, since too much stress is activity/are

和訳お願いします。

次の英文を読んで, 設問に答えなさい。 [5] The headline grabs your attention: "The ancient tool used in Japan to boost memory." You've been The Japanese art of racking up clicks online more forgetful recently, and maybe this mysterious instrument from the other side of the world, no less! could help out? You click the link, and hit play on the video, awaiting this information that's bound to change your life. The answer? A soroban (abacus). Hmm, () それは私がどこに鍵を置いたか覚えておく助けになりそうには ないですよね? This BBC creation is part of a series called "Japan 2020," a set of Japan-centric content looking at various inoffensive topics, from the history of Hiroshima-style okonomiyaki pancakes to pearl divers. The abacus entry, along with a video titled "Japan's ancient philosophy that helps us accept our flaws," about kintsugi (a technique that involves repairing ceramics with gold-or silver-dusted lacquer), cross over into a popular style of exploring the country: Welcome to the Japan that can fix you. For the bulk of the internet's existence, Western online focus toward the nation has been of the "weird Japan" variety, which zeroes in rare happenings and micro "trends," but presents them as part of everyday life, usually just to entertain. This sometimes veers into "get a load of this country" posturing to get more views online. It's not exclusive to the web traditional media indulges, too but it proliferates online. Bagel heads, used underwear vending machines, rent-a-family services - it's a tired form of reporting that has been heavily criticized in recent times, though that doesn't stop articles and YouTube videos from diving into "weird Japan." These days, wacky topics have given way to celebrations of the seemingly boring. This started with the global popularity of Marie Kondo's KonMari Method of organizing in the early 2010s, which inspired books and TV shows. It's online where content attempts to fill a never-ending pit - where breakdowns of, advice and opinions about Kondo emerged the most. Then came other Japanese ways to change your life. CNBC contributor Sarah Harvey tried kakeibo, described in the headline as "the Japanese art of saving money." This "art" is actually just writing things down in a notebook. Ikigai is a popular go-to, with articles and videos popping up all the time explaining the mysterious concept of ... having a purpose in life. This isn't a totally new development in history, as Japanese concepts such as wa and wabi sabi have long earned attention from places like the United States, sometimes from a place of pure curiosity and sometimes as pre-internet "life hacks" aimed making one's existence a little better. (B) The web just made these inescapable. There's certainly an element of exoticization in Western writers treating hum-drum activities secrets from Asia. There are also plenty of Japanese people helping to spread these ideas, albeit mostly in the form of books like Ken Mogi's "The Little Book of Ikigai." It can result in dissonance. Naoko Takei Moore promotes the use of donabe, a type of cooking pot, and was interviewed by The New York Times for a small feature this past March about the tool. Non- Japanese Twitter users, in a sign of growing negative reactions to the "X, the Japanese art of Y" presentations, attacked the piece... or at least the headline, as it seemed few dove the actual content of the article (shocking!), which is a quick and pleasant profile of Takei Moore, a woman celebrating her country's culinary culture. Still, despite the criticism by online readers, the piece says way more about what English-language readers want in their own lives than anything about modern Japan. That's common in all of this content, and points to a greater desire for change, whether via a new cooking tool or a "Japanese technique to overcome laziness." The Japan part is just flashy branding, going to a country that 84% of Americans view positively find attention-grabbing ideas for a never-ending stream of online content. And what do readers want? Self-help. Wherever they can get it. Telling them to slow down and look inside isn't nearly as catchy as offering them magical solutions from ancient Japan.

急ぎです(><) コミュニケーション英語ⅱです。 教材はcompass ⅱ です。 英文穴埋めと作文なのですが、できるところまでやってみたものの、よく分かりません。 わかる方お願いいたします！

naked pillow diner 3 文法 適切な語を( )に入れて, 日本語の内容を英語で表現してみよう。 ① サンゴ礁が多くの危機に直面しているという事実を知っていますか。 Do you know the ( ) ( dangers? ② たくさんのサンゴが世界中で死んでしまったようです。 A lot of coral seem to ( have :)( ded ) around the world. ③ 注意していないために, ダイバーはサンゴ礁を傷つけてしまうかもしれません。 ) ( ) careful, divers may damage coral reefs. ④ 多くの人がサンゴを救うことに取り組んでいます。 そうでなければ、より多くのサンゴ礁 が消えてなくなるでしょう。 Many people are working to save coral. (Other wise), more coral reefs would disappear. ⑤ 彼はサンゴ礁の危機について熱心に調査したようです。 He seems to have ( ) coral reefs face many reserched) the coral crisis eagerly. researched

横で見づらいですが教えて欲しいです 会話系の問題です

ることはない。 Woman: I'm sorry to bother you, Professor Sato. Can I have a minute? Man: Certainly! ( 37 ) fellsny Woman: You gave us a writing assignment on global warming. But I don't know where to start. Man: (38) Woman: Well, I'm thinking about greenhouse gases. Maybe I can write about their effects on our life and the earth. Man: (39) The first thing you should do is to go to the library and find some recent articles on the subject. Woman: Thank you, professor, for your advice. A. What can I do for you? C. That sounds good. Woman: Shota, I'm having a lunch party. Would you like to come? A party? When? Man: Woman: Sunday morning, starting at 11 o'clock. Man: Woman: Man: B. Which topic did you choose? D. I don't think that's a good idea. ( 40 ) But I have to check my schedule first. Oh, I just remembered! I promised my mom I would take care of my little brother that day. Sorry. Why don't you bring him? ( 41 ) Oh, that would be great. I'll let you know. Woman: Good. ( 42 ) A. Here's an idea! C. I hope both of you can come. B. Children are also welcome. boghofong A MD. I'd love to come.

1枚目の本文に対する2枚目の問題の答えを3-イか3-ロで迷っているのですが、どちらが正解かわかりません。どなたか理由もあわせて教えてもらいたいです。 よろしくお願いします！

Omoiyari is said to be a key concept of the Japanese mentality. (Its primary meaning is the ability to imagine other people's feelings. Japanese people's good manners have often (2) been associated with it and reported in news articles. For example, Japanese soccer supporters cleaned up the stadium after the matches at the World Cup, actions that were praised by the foreign media. Some experts say the supporters' behavior is related to education in Japan, where children clean their classrooms every day. Another example was seen during the frequent natural disasters. Even in such situations, many people still kept calm and patiently waited in lines for emergency supplies. JANET [ 3-1 ] According to a survey by an organization to promote good manners in Tokyo, less than 30 percent of Tokyo residents think people in Tokyo have good manners. [ 3-□ ] For example, Tokyo residents notice bad manners on the train. (4)Some young people sit in priority seats and do not give sit (5). V₂ 1 up their seats to the elderly, and others put on makeup. [ 3-> ] In an effort to get the passengers to 52 act more (5), railway companies display posters, saying things such as, "Please line up and c wait your turn" or "Please switch your phone to silent mode while ( 6-a) the train." 5 [ 3-= ] Omoiyari is often seen in school mottoes and emphasized in moral education at school. Some of the values that students are ( 6-b) include respecting the elderly, helping those with disabilities, and keeping promises. Students also take turns (6-c) in charge of cleaning the classroom, serving lunch, taking care of plants and animals. In addition, volunteer clubs collect money for charitable organizations and members visit elderly people in nursing homes. In moral education class, students read stories and discuss the topics in them. The teacher facilitates the discussion and the students draw their own conclusions. (Nakaya, et al., Discuss the Changing World, Seibido)

Get the pictureを答えて答えてくれると嬉しいです

LESSON 10 The Underground Reporters September 1941 vors, 3 re n spreading a1 New Words Over sinister was closed. A sinister rumor was being set uい Yo hola [sinastarl Europe concentration camps were rumor [rú:mar] the Jewish population. concentration [kànsantréifan] evil [i:val] insist linsíst] S1 disagree [disagri:] Karli [kárli] resist [rizíst] Reina [réina] Klepy as a means of speaking out against the Nazis ララ E team. “Ifwe openly talk about resisting the Nazis. tho- resistance [rizístans] won't be a newspaper at all. We have to keep it light" “"Don't you see?” declared another boy, Reina. T paper itself is a form of resistance. It almost does matter what we write. Just the fact that we produc and circulate it is what's most important." Get the Picture 9. What did Ruda insist they should do? 10. What did Reina think was most important? And why? with each passing day ex. With each passing day she grew strongon speak out against ex. People are ofnoid ロロ0