under controlの品詞が補語になる理由を教えていただきたいです。 前置詞+名詞で修飾語ではないのですか？ あと、この質問を書いてて思ったのですが、補語か修飾語かで捉え間違いをしてしまっても文意を把握するのに支障をきたさないのでどっちでもいいんですかね？

spends more time with his family on his carefully he's found it easier to take on new proj day-to-day routine to fit his long-term plans. ( 東北学院大) 解 下線部の冒頭部分に注目してください。 法 A banker ① I know ② has his work time ~ の部分です。 Iknow は I = S, know Vの関係はすぐわかりますね。 ところが、 banker と I はつながりません。 また, know と has という V同士も and やカンマ(, り,ここに「切れ目」 があるわけです。 そこで,以下のようにくくってみます。 なしでつながるはずがありません。 つまり ①と②の箇所には単語や意味の不連続が 切れ目 A banker [I know] has his work time 「切れ目 これで has のSは A banker であることがはっきりします。それでは banker know はどういう理由で接触しているのでしょうか。 それを解くカギは know とし 他動詞 (Vt) にあります。 know は「~を知る」 ですから,目的語 (O) が必要です。 の隠れた(=省略できる)Oを探すのがこの課のポイントです。 ところで,関係代名詞の目的格の多くは省略されるのでしたね(→23課)。 ある 銀行家は (その人を)私がを知っている A banker [(whom) I know] S (関代) 0 S Vt いる 自分の仕事の時間 をうまく抑えてet has his work time (under control) and ~ Vt① C 上の図解のように, whom を入れてみると, 疑問は解決しましたね。この 例題:語句 have under control 「○を正しく制御している」/ take on [Vt] を引 る / project 企画 / adapt O to V 「Oをするように変える」 50 50

英検2級のライティングの問題です。 添削をお願いします。 もっといい表現などがあったらそれも知りたいです🙇‍♂️

(要約) It is important for them to be looked their shapes. So many people do two things. First, they pay attention to how much eat. often Second, they move their body and keep their muscles. They have to find a routine that fits their life and keeps they feeling good for a long time. (英作文) (53) (b) I think that Japan should use the Internet for people to vote in elections, I have two reasons to support my opinion, First, by voting on the Internet Can save our time and cost. We do not have to go the venue for voting, For Second, it is very convenience, exoudle. We can vote if we go to foreign countries. on the Internet. Also, it is useful for people that live in the country to vote on the Internet. For these reasons that I explained above, it should be possible to vote online. (93).

赤線のhelp の使い方について質問です。なんでこの文ではhelp to do じゃないと分かるのですか？

follow through やり抜く 14 1 Staying the course is important (to keep sleep benefits in place). “They S S- V C have to keep it up," Youngstedt said. 3 "I think ( V SV 仮s'v^ 真s´ it helps to have a consistent schedule〉, so figure out 〈what works best for you and (then) stick to it." O 0- 訳 1 運動の習慣を続けることは、睡眠に関するメリットをきちんと機能させるために 重要である。 2 「その習慣は持続させる必要があるのです」 とヤングシュタットは述べた。 3 「一貫したスケジュールにするとよいと思うので,どうすれば自分にとって最もうまくい くのかを見極め、それを続けてください」 語句 1 keep ~ in place ~を持続させる/2keep it up 頑張り続ける/figure out 見極め る / work best 最もうまくいく/stick to ~~に固執する 3 only 文法・構文 ここでの staying the course は前段落の staying with a morning exercise routine を受けて,「運動の習慣を続けること」を表しています。 仮主語構文で, helps は自動詞 「役立つ」として使われています。 〈help to 原形〉「~するのに役立つ」の形ではありません。 age of valids bm

ベストアンサーの方フォローさせていただきます AIについての英作文です おかしなこところ（文法や単語など変なところ全部）をおしえていただきたいです Please look at this picture, there are three positive features ... 続きを読む

解答が無くて困ってます 答え教えてもらえると助かります

ⅡI. 次の英文の空欄 ( 11 ) から ( 30 )に入る最も適切な語句を, a.〜d.の中から 1つ選びなさい。 解答は解答用紙1枚目 (マークシート方式)の所定の解答欄にマークし なさい。 Huy Fong Foods, the southern California company that produces 20 million bottles of sriracha (1) annually, has experienced a low ( 11 ) of red jalapeño chili peppers in recent years made worse by spring's crop failure. What is the cause? ( 12 ) weather and drought (2) conditions in Mexico. It's not (13) chili peppers. Mustard producers in France and Canada said extreme weather caused a 50% reduction in seed production last year, ( 14 ) to a shortage of the condiment on grocery store shelves. Blistering heat, stronger storms, droughts, floods, fires and changes in rainfall (15) are also affecting the cost and availability of staples, including wheat, corn, coffee, apples, chocolate and wine. The climate crisis is increasing the intensity and ( 16 ) of extreme weather events — and it's putting food production at risk. "Almost everything we grow and ( 17 ) in the US is facing some climatic stress," said Carolyn Dimitri, nutrition and food studies professor at NYU. Wheat and other grain crops are particularly ( 18 ). In the Great Plains region, (19) most of the US's wheat is harvested, drought depressed the winter crop. Farmers are abandoning farmland used for growing winter wheat in the US-primarily in Texas and Oklahoma - at the highest rate since 2002. Meanwhile in Montana, flooding is (20) grain crops. The impact of the climate crisis on grain crops ( 21 ) beyond the US. In India, a fierce heatwave damaged the wheat crop ( 22 ) record-setting temperatures throughout the spring and summer. As Delhi hit 49°℃ in May, the government placed a ( 23 ) on wheat exports, driving up prices even further than the rise following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Food production is a driver of the climate crisis and a (24) of it. ( 25 ) the food system will require a wide variety of actions, including increasing crop diversity, delivering climate (26) to farmers around the world, expanding conservation programs and offering growers insurance that pays out when an index such as rain or wind speed falls above or below a fixed limit. The Biden administration is supporting research into "climate-smart" agriculture, an approach to managing cropland, forest, fisheries and cattle that attempts to address the intersecting challenges of the climate crisis and food ( 27 ). In May, the UN secretary general, António Guterres, said that climate-related disasters and extreme weather were a driver of global hunger and that 1.7 billion people ( 28 ) by the climate crisis over the last decade. Experts say (29) action is taken, we can expect to see increased food prices, decreased availability and conflict over water, which will primarily affect poorer countries and low-income Americans, (30) everything from school lunches to food aid programs. © Copyright Guardian News & Media Ltd 2023 (1) sriracha (2) drought かんばつ 世界中で人気のチリソース

問5で(3)の訳が問われているのですが なぜafter等もないのに4時間"後"と訳せるのですか？

試験本番でのこの本での 目標時間 目標時間 Lesson 4 103 次の英文を読んで、後の問1~5の設問に答えなさい(固有名詞はそのまま使用し てよい)｡ 5 15 分 分 22 分 ◆解答・解説本冊 p.6 Here's a possible strategy to boost" memory-exercise four hours after you learn something. In a study published in the July 11, 2016, Current Biology, researchers found that exercise after learning may improve your memory of the new information, but only if done in a specific time window *2. (In the study, 72 participants learned 90 picture-location associations mentally linking an image with new information in order to improve recall over a 40-minute period. They were then randomly assigned to one of (1) three groups: one group exercised immediately, the second exercised four hours later, and the third did not exercise. The exercise routine consisted of 35 minutes of interval 10/training on a fitness bike at an intensity of up to 80% of maximum heart rate. After 48 hours, the participants' memory was tested while their brains were scanned*4 via MRI*5. Those who exercised four hours after the learning session retained*6 information better than the other two groups. The MRI also showed the hippocampus, the brain region involved with learning and memory, - that (2) 15 was more active when information was recalled correctly. Newly learned information turns into long-term knowledge through a process that requires certain brain chemicals that are released during exercise, but more research is needed to understand (3) this phenomenon. (4) It is also not clear why four hours was more beneficial, or if another time frame might produce a similar 20 effect.

どうしてこの文は不完全文なんですか？ That（S）　is（V）, that以下（C）か、That（S）　is（V）,（that以下）かと思ったのですが違うんですか？

思っている に振る舞い、その ある。 から始まります 第 1 パラグラ es の具体的な eally do men in jobs 続いて、 That is, that women should take care of the routine activities and the maintenance chores, while men do the big thinking and contact work. That is 「つまり｣ that ~ と、 前文のthat節3つのうち、最後の that節を、ふたたび that節を使って説明しなおしています。 「家事や 妻の仕事に近い仕事」 という部分をより具体的にしているわけです。 したがって、この文には動詞がなく､文構造としては不完全な形にみえ ます。 つまり、女性は、男性が広範囲の思考や人と接触する仕事をする一 方で、きまりきった仕事や維持管理の雑用をするべきだということで ある。 63

解答がないため困っています。 教えてください。

I 次の英単語で最も強く発音する部分(第一アクセント) を、 それぞれ記号 (ア~オ) で答えなさい。 1. ev-i-dence 2. vol-un-teer 3. con-sid-er 4. for eigner 5. ma-jor-i-ty アイウ アイウ アイウ アイウ アイウエ Ⅱ 次の英文を読み、 設問に答えなさい。 (*のついた語(句)には下に注あり) AJapanese people, in general, really enjoy their baths, whether at home or visiting one of the country's "numerous hot springs or public bath houses. Bathing, for most Japanese, is an *integral part of their daily routine. It is *customary to clean yourself by pouring water on your body (①) stepping into a bath. In fact, the Japanese bathroom - both private and public - is designed around this practice, and space is provided next to the bathtub where people can *rinse themselves off. Bathtubs are even "*reheatable" so (2) the water can maintain a comfortable temperature for several hours. Moreover, it is not uncommon for family members to enjoy the same bathwater one after another. So it may surprise me Japanese to find out that for many @foreigners, bathing is considered a *luxury. In America, for example, the Dmajority of people prefer to take a shower, mainly because it requires less time and uses less water. Bathing is often considered a leisure activity, a time for soaking in a bubble bath (③) enjoying some peace and quiet, *Communal bathing is mostly unheard of. Going to public baths like those at a Japanese hot spring would be considered *exotic. In some other countries, particularly in Central and South America, many homes don't even have bathtubs, *opting instead for *shower stalls or *cubicles. B Because (④) the hot climate, many people take cold showers to cool themselves off. Even after having spent much time in Japan, I still find that public baths, especially those in ©traditional Japanese *inns, *retain a sense of the exotic. At home, though I can appreciate the appeal of relaxing in a dwarm tub, my *hectic schedule and the rising cost of utilities still make a shower much more sensible. (注) in general: 一般に numerous: 数多くの integral: 必須の customary: 習慣の rinse off: 洗い流す reheatable: 再加熱できる luxury: 贅沢なもの communal: 共同の exotic: 珍しい opt: 選ぶ shower stall: シャワー室 cubicle: 小部屋 inn : 旅館 retain: 保持する hectic: たいへん忙しい 1. 本文中の ) ①~④に入れるのに最も適した語をそれぞれ一つずつ選び、その記号で答えなさい。 ①(イon 口 and ハbefore = where) ② (イthat 口 such ハ since = after) 3(between ロ among ハ without = while) ④ (イwith 口 of ハ for = in) 2. 下線部の形容詞形 ⓑの反意語の名詞形、⑩の名詞形(~ing 形は不可)をそれぞれ書きなさい。 3. 下線部AとBを日本語に訳しなさい。 4. 以下の日本文ア~オの中から本文の内容と一致するものを2つ選び、 それぞれ記号で答えなさい。 ア 世界のどこの国でも、 お風呂に入るのが嫌いな人はいない。 イ 浴槽のお湯を何度でも暖められるようになっているのは、 日本でしかみられない仕組みだ。 ウ アメリカでは、主に時間と水の節約のために、シャワーを使う人が多い。 中南米では、浴槽のない家が多い。 オ 日本のお風呂を経験した外国人は、自国に帰っても日本式の入浴を楽しむことが多い。

この英文の do so という省略で否定は省略されないという原則からdo so =cooperate with each other というのは解説にも書いてあるとおりですが、それだと日本語訳は ~~~ ある一定の期間にわたって日常的に協力するという場合には~~~ という訳... 続きを読む

例題11- To form a society individuals must be related in a certain manner. For instance, if people do not communicate with each other, if they are perpetually in aggressive physical combat, if they do not cooperate with each other, and do so routinely over a period of time, then their interactions are not social and they don't constitute a society. -- 〈早稲田大>

I want to get back into my routine in case that the classes will resume. 学校が再開した時の為に生活リズムを戻したい。 この文合ってますか？？ 後半部分 〜that the classes will... 続きを読む