問題を解いたのですが答えが分かりません😭 教えてください！

Part 7 生まれたばかりの赤ちゃんは何もできない,というのは本当でしょうか。 People used to 1 Babies are full of mysteries. think they could do nothing by themselves except breathe, eat and sleep. These days, however, new discoveries about babies show us that they have much greater abilities than most people think. 1B 2 Recent research findings in brain science and cognitive psychology make it clear that babies are not necessarily born with clean slates. For example, they remember some sounds which they heard in the mother's womb. Sounds in the womb are usually muffled, but the melody and rhythm of musical sounds are not much altered. 3 Surprisingly, babies sometimes can naturally do what adults think babies cannot do. Do you believe that babies are born with the ability to hold their 15 breath in the water and swim? Some researchers studying the dive reflex in 21 infants between four and twelve months old found that none of them inhaled water or choked 20 during "diving." They naturally moved their Baby clean ciates 白紙の状態で 15 hold one's breath 後間もなくから1歳くらいになるまでの赤ちゃん 5 10 arms and legs in a swimming motion. discoveries [diskávəriz) <discovery [diskávəri] finding(s) [fáindiŋ(z)] brain [bréin] cognitive [kágnətiv] psychology [saikálǝdzi] slate(s) (sléit(s) womb (wú:m] 17 dive reflex muffle(d) [máfl(d)] rhythm (ríom alter(ed) [5:ltər(d)] surprisingly [sərpráizinli] naturally [nætfərəli] breath [bré0] researcher(s) [riss:rtfər(z)] Co reflex [rí:fleks] infant(s) [infənt(s)] inhale(d) [inhéil(d)] choke(d) [tfóuk (t)] C motion (mouf

問題を解いたのですが答えが分かりません😭 教えてください！

Part 7 生まれたばかりの赤ちゃんは何もできない,というのは本当でしょうか。 People used to 1 Babies are full of mysteries. think they could do nothing by themselves except breathe, eat and sleep. These days, however, new discoveries about babies show us that they have much greater abilities than most people think. 1B 2 Recent research findings in brain science and cognitive psychology make it clear that babies are not necessarily born with clean slates. For example, they remember some sounds which they heard in the mother's womb. Sounds in the womb are usually muffled, but the melody and rhythm of musical sounds are not much altered. 3 Surprisingly, babies sometimes can naturally do what adults think babies cannot do. Do you believe that babies are born with the ability to hold their 15 breath in the water and swim? Some researchers studying the dive reflex in 21 infants between four and twelve months old found that none of them inhaled water or choked 20 during "diving." They naturally moved their Baby clean ciates 白紙の状態で 15 hold one's breath 後間もなくから1歳くらいになるまでの赤ちゃん 5 10 arms and legs in a swimming motion. discoveries [diskávəriz) <discovery [diskávəri] finding(s) [fáindiŋ(z)] brain [bréin] cognitive [kágnətiv] psychology [saikálǝdzi] slate(s) (sléit(s) womb (wú:m] 17 dive reflex muffle(d) [máfl(d)] rhythm (ríom alter(ed) [5:ltər(d)] surprisingly [sərpráizinli] naturally [nætfərəli] breath [bré0] researcher(s) [riss:rtfər(z)] Co reflex [rí:fleks] infant(s) [infənt(s)] inhale(d) [inhéil(d)] choke(d) [tfóuk (t)] C motion (mouf

第7段落の下線部ですが、訳の意味がわかりません。わかる方教えてください！！

as ys 5 6 One day, a college professor named Denis Osborne came to lecture on physics, giving Mpemba an opportunity to talk to an expert on the subject. He repeated his question, but this time he got a quite different reaction. The professor first smiled and asked, “Is it true? Have you done it?" After Mpemba la horruitnos ewenibaa admon M answered "Yes," the professor said, "I do not know, but I promise to try this experiment when I am back at my college." 7 Professor Osborne kept his word and carried out the experiment himself. He found that for temperatures up to 20°C, the time was roughly proportional to the temperature above freezing, up to a maximum of 100 minutes at 20°C. For higher temperatures, however, the time dropped dramatically, down to 40 15 minutes for water at 80°C. le 10► 700

mainstreamⅢ chapter18 章末問題 解答教えてください！

6 Chapter 18 Comprehension a. On the basis of Gurdon's research, Yamanaka revealed that specialized cells from a mature Choose the appropriate answer. body can be transformed into iPS cells. frog. b. Gurdon placed cells from the skin of mice into an unfertilized egg cell of a c. Yamanaka took cells from the blood of mice and transformed them into a baby. d. The only difference between Gurdon's and Yamanaka's experiments was what cells they used. e. Organ rejection will no longer be a problem because it has become possible to develop organs from the patients' own cells. f. iPS cells will soon make it possible to cure all types of diseases. g. Yamanaka admits that iPS technology has done harm in some cases. h. Even as a scientist Professor Yamanaka believed that his mother saw his father's ghost. i. Professor Yamanaka has never thought of giving up research. found iPS ce j. What Professor Yamanaka wanted to say in the speech was what seems unfortunate at first may turn out to be fortunate in the end. not e mes B Choose the most appropriate main theme. a. John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka won the Nobel Prize because they helped each other for 40 years to create iPS cells. Chapter 18 | Minis SO 15 b. We should be careful about new technology because it takes time to put it into use and it can do harm. 24 c. Professor Yamanaka has experienced challenges in his life but they were also opportunities, one of which led to the Nobel Prize.

②ではダメなのですか？

(18) (19) The school has a laboratory ( ) students can perform their own experiments. 大〉 実験室 ① that ② which ③in that ④ in which [中の話をは語句を (19) 適切な

2の5番の問題で、なぜlookではなくseemになるのですか？？

5. John seemed (to be) satisfied with the results of his experiment. 解説 1.「困ったことは (人) が~することだ」と考え,〈The trouble is that S' + V'> で表す。 be in a bad mood 「機 嫌が悪い」。 2. 「QをCのままにして(放って) おく」は〈leave O+C)を用い る。 ｢~している状態に」 と進行中の動作を表すため、Cは 現在分詞にする。 run (エンジン・機械などが) 動く」。 3. 「インターネットをサーフィンする, 閲覧すること」と考え, 動名詞または不定詞 to surf [browse] the Internet で表す が,すでに行われている事柄なので動名詞を用いるのが普 通。 4. 「退屈している」 は受動態 be bored で表される。 be 動詞を 「~になる」と動作を表す get に置き換えて、get bored 「退屈する」とすると SVCの文型になる。 not at all 「まったく [全然] ~ない」。 5.「満足している」は受動態 be satisfied で表される。 be 動 詞を「~のように見える」 seem に置き換える。 to be はあ ってもなくてもよい。 satisfied の代わりに happy や pleased を用いてもよい。 3

なぜ関係代名詞がin whichになる必要があるのか、関係副詞として置き換えるならなにに当たるのかがわかりません。 よろしくお願いします🙇🏻

ガリンス あなたの服装は変えるだろうか あなたが外界に近づいたり外界と交流したりする方法を 関代 (by conducting several experiments <in which the clothes did not vary but 数回の実験を行うことによって しかし (その中では)服は変わ

最後の文について質問です。 和訳は、[では、ベスが提供するのを聞きましょう。] だと、言葉が変ですよね、、、 offerを提供すると訳したのですが、他の訳し方とかあるんでしょうか。

Garcia: 8) What an interesting experiment! What Megumi is saying is that according to this theory, genes determine our preferences in choosing a partner. Thank you, Megumi. Now, let's listen to 5 what Beth has to offer.

解答をお願いしたいです。

1】会話文を完成させるのにもっとも適切と思われる文を下からそれぞれ選び、記号で答えなさい。 (1) Hiromi: Nancy, how was your chorus contest? o! onay Nancy: Our class won the first prize. IdgO G buo3 (e へ lt nob1) Hiromi: ( a) Congratulations! b) Ill miss you! nvsl d) Sorry to hear that. a vinonogmala gor T d blavs Ce c) Not at all. (2) Woman: Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the hospital? へ damo (d Man: I'm sorry. ( orys t 0ob T(C) od a) I'ma stranger here myself. b) It's right in front of you.ob tew (e c) Turn right at the next corner. d) You can't miss it. mid orte iod vi (8) (3) Woman: This is Pat Kennedy. Can I speak with Ms. Yamada? anie Man: Im afraid she's out to lunch. Woman: OK. ( へ Tの ケ tami Man:im Certainly. t 9d irw bisow add 1evo lle dob lo mhr odT O a) Can I leave a message? b) Can you call me back? doss M c) Do you know when she will be back? d) May I have your name? dT S (4) Mom: Yumi, where are you? nug nesd ybeonls avsd enenoidibnoo tis ol danodaLA Yumi: I'm upstairs. Hurry up. We're leaving. p e Mom: Yumi: OK, mom. ( 0ye erstugaroo Inmoersg sol eubong vidavoot udo odmun oT a) Ill be right down. b) Imust be on my way. vatoabo to om c) Leave it to me. d) That's a great idea. 【2] 以下の英文をよく読み( 号で答えなさい。 1. Betty can't (, )の中に入れるのにもっとも適切と思われる単語を下からそれぞれ選び、記 mot vewi 0 2016M SL6M go9q a danol ) her dog. The dog doesn't follow her orders. 0 low v ad b. control C. twist 0 d. warn Tsdiw 20 bg a. arrest 2. Will you turn on the lights? It's too ( )in here, andI can't read the book. n a. crowded b. dark C. noisy 3o d. romantic aiteol dauod asv 3. Agood breakfast gives you ( ) for the day. qorq ne 100 900 anger ba9 b. attention C. enemy d. energy a. 2one becbre 4. This question is too difficult for me. It's ( ) for me to answer it. ddad wen C. impossible d. smart 0gr oals ade clever b. helpful a. 5. The elephant is a very big animal ( nio) has a long nose. a. it b. this C. what d. which Lardo ban sie bobigol ddoraoe ob 【3]下線部に入れるのにもっとも適切と思われるものを「Fからそれぞれ選び、記号で答えなさい。 this morning. る co bits (1) My cold is definitely a) badder c) worser 10gord d) worst b) worse

これは拾い画なのですが、この文章が何の教材に収録されているものか、もしこの教材を使っている方やご存じの方いたら教えてください🙏

フレーズ訳 :各設問の根拠となる箇所 / but are they having fun? しかしその動物たちは楽しんでいるのだろうか。 1 We all have seen animals playing, s€ 私たちは皆,動物たちが遊んでいるのを見たことがある most scientists believed /「that only humans can have fun. // ほとんどの科学者が信じていた 見 In the past, 過去においてはば 人間だけが楽しむことができると。 h But today, / those beliefs are changing. // しかし今日では F そうした考えは変わろうとしている。 上 More and more scientists are studying animal emotions. // ますます多くの科学者が動物の感情を研究している。 And their findings might surprise you. / そして彼らの発見にあなたは驚くかもしれない。 2(For example, /(1) scientists have performed experiments / 例えば 科学者はさまざまな実験をおこなった that show that some animals laugh./ They have learned 「中には笑う動物がいることを示す。 that some animals, especially chimpanzees, dogs, and rats?laugh. // 動物,特にチンバンジー,犬,ネズミが笑うことを。 Their laughs might not sound like human laughter, その動物たちの笑い声は人間の笑い声のようには聞こえないかもしれない 彼らは知った / but they are laughing. // しかし彼らは笑っているのだ。 3 Chimpanzees and dogs often show happiness. // チンバンジーと犬は喜んでいることをしばしば見せる。 Sometimes they may even look like they are laughing. // We know 時には笑っているように見えることさえあるかもしれない。 私たちはわかっている |that there are many similarities between humans and chimpanzees.| // 人間とチンバンジーには多くの共通点があることを。 And (2) anyone who has a dog knows //that dogs are very happy when they are それに犬を飼っている人なら誰でも知っている 犬は遊んでいる時,とても喜んでいることを。 playing, // However, / do rats laugh? // Have you ever played with rats? // あなたはネズミと遊んだことはありますか。 しかしながら ネズミは笑うのか。 / Scientists/at a university in Ohio/did. // オハイオの大学の科学者がそれをしたのだ。 4 Have you ever tickled them? あなたはネズミをくすぐったことはありますか。 What happened? // The rats laughed! // 何が起きただろう。 And (3) the rats laughed /Konly when their favorite person tickled them.>// それに,ネズミは笑ったのだった ネズミが笑ったのだ。 自分の気に入っている人がくすぐったときだけ。 But how do the scientists know /|that the rats were really laughing? // しかし科学者はどうやってわかるのだろう 5 ネズミが本当に笑っていると。 They studied their brains. // 彼らはネズミの脳を研究したのだ。 (4When humans laugh, / one part of the brain is very active. // 入が笑うと <When a rat laughs, ネズミが笑うと 脳の一部は非常に活発になる。 that same part of its brain is active, too. // ネズミの脳の同じ部分も活性化しているのだ。 And scientists have found another interesting similarity / そして科学者は興味深い類似点をもう1つ発見した between humans and rats.) // Rats like to be with the rats] / 人とネズミの。 in their group/ /(that laugh the most. // It seems that fun-loving rats are popular. // 集団の中で ネズミはネズミと一緒にいるのを好むのだ 楽しいことが好きなネズミは人気があるようだ。 1/ だけど,そんなことが本当に大事なのですか」と。 最も笑う。 You might say あなたは言うかもしれない /"That's interesting, / but is it really important?" 「おもしろい 7 (5In fact, / these kinds of experiments are teaching scientists / 実際 these®E こうした実験は科学者に教えている a lot about the parts of the human brain 人間の脳の部分について多くのことを They hope tosomeday lind out /Lhow to help unhappy people feel happier. |/ 彼らはいつか見つけたいと望んでいる And that's nothing to laugh at. / thaf control emotions. // 感情を制御する。 不幸な人々が幸せを感じるのに役立つ方法を。