四角で囲ってある所のingは前置詞toの目的語となる動名詞と書いてありました。 ingは前置詞の後ろについてもいいんですか！ toはなんで目的語ってわかるんですか！ 誰か教えてください🙇‍♀️🙇‍♀️

10 The rainforest is not the only place where animals are losing their homes and dying. Around cities, animals are facing similar situations. As cities grow, humans move into the natural areas surrounding them. This means that every kind of animal from mice to birds to deer must either adapt to living near humans or move to another area. Those animals or in some cases those species - which are not able to adapt or find 15 new homes eventually die. In wont wo - offnuta harro hoon made to mentant contain lands in order to prevent

この2枚の解答分かる方いたら教えて下さい！

ものを選び、記号で答えなさい。 ① costume ② carnival [知技] (教科書 P30-33) [1] (2点×12) 訳を記号で答えなさい。 ア、子どもたちに警告するため イ. 衣装 ① ② ③ European countries ウ. 一つの共通点 ③ ④ Hungary エ. 自然への敬意 ④ ⑤ to welcome spring オ. ヨーロッパの国々 ⑤ ⑥ to warn children D. 1F ⑥ ⑦ good harvests キ. 人間社会 ⑦ ⑧ one thing in common ク. カーニバル ⑧ ⑨ life and death ケ. 春を迎えるため ⑨ イ. そのため、私たちにとって自然の偉大な力を覚えておくことは大切です。 ウ、専門家は、それは自然への敬意を表していると言います。 ○以下の英文はワイルドマン (wild men) について書かれたものです。番号の英文に合う日本語 ① Wild men often appear at winter festivals and carnivals in Europe. ② Their costumes vary between villages and regions, but the people in costumes have one thing in common: they symbolize life and death in the natural world. ③ Some experts say it is to show respect for nature. | Nature brings prosperity to human society, but sometimes it brings harm. ⑤ Therefore, it is important for us to remember nature's great power. ア、ワイルドマンはヨーロッパの冬の祭りやカーニバルによく現れます。 D [思判・ 表] (教科書 P33) [3] ( 2点×5) OW 10 reborn in spring . 生と死 10 エ.自然は人間社会に繁栄をもたらしますが、時に脅威をもたらします。 ① respect for nature ② human society サ. 春に生まれ変わる シ. ハンガリー ① オ、彼らの衣装は村や地域によってさまざまだが、自然界の生と死を表しているという一つの共通点 12 があります。 ① ② (3) ④ ⑤ [2] 以下の日本語の表現としてふさわしいものを選択肢から選び、 記号で答えなさい。 [思・判・表] (教科書 P32-33) [2] ( 2点×6) ① 動物や怪物の衣装 (2) 半人半獣 ③ 行儀悪くしないように (4 村や地域によってさまざまです (5) それらは生と死を象徴します (6 自然は繁栄をもたらします 選択肢 ア. They symbolize life and death. ウ. costumes of animals or monsters *. not to be naughty イ. vary between villages and regions エ. Nature brings prosperity. A. half human and half beast [4] 次の要約文を読み、日本語の空欄にふさわしいものを選択肢から選び、記号で答えなさい。 [技] (教科書 P34) [4](3点×4) At festivals in European countries, people often wear ( ① ) of animals or monsters. ヨーロッパの国々では、人々はよく動物や怪物の衣装を着ます。 They are (2) "wild men." それらは「ワイルドマン」 と呼ばれています Their costumes vary between villages and regions, but they have one thing in (③). 彼らの衣装は村や地域によってさまざまですが、一つの共通点があります。 They symbolize life and death in the (4) world. それらは自然界の生と死を象徴しています。 ① ② ⑤ ⑥ ③ ④ 選択肢 ア. natural イ. costumes ウ.common I. called ① ② ③ 4

英作文の問題です。 2枚目の解答が私のものなのですが、文法的に間違っているところはないか添削して欲しいです。お願いします。

B 人間はいままで森林と調和を保って暮らしてきたが,いまや状況は急速に変わりつつあ る。事実、地球上から森林が減るにつれて、 気候は深刻な影響を受ける。

写真 2枚目の３パラグラフ目の棒線部についてです。 和訳と照らし合わせたところ、 吐く　 というのが cought upの意味だと思い、調べてみましたが、出ませんでした 。そのような意味はcought upにあるんでしょうか？

erlode aids (0 英文を読み、下記の問いに答えなさい。 For most prey, ( 14 ) is over once they've been swallowed. But one species of beetle can escape from a toad's stomach nearly two hours after being eaten, according to a new study. Found in wooded areas on nearly every continent, bombardier beetles - a group that consists of more than 500 species - get their name from their signature defense mechanism: When threatened, they shoot a hot chemical spray from their rear end. In Japan, the insects have long been known as "the farting bug." Toads have been observed vomiting bombardier beetles after eating them, but no one knew exactly why, or ( 15 ) the beetles survived after their brush with digestion. あわや? bine To better understand the beetle's defenses, two biologists from Kobe University fed a species of bombardier beetle to two different species of toad collected from forests in central Japan. One toad species shared its natural habitat with that particular species of beetle, while the other was unlikely to encounter it in the wild. (16) After the beetles were swallowed, a small explosion could be heard inside each toad, indicating that the insects were firing their defenses. Overall, 43 percent of the toads vomited the beetles, taking anywhere

写真1枚目の 3 パラグラフめについてです。 棒線部のところの和訳が、 その甲虫が あわや消化されそうになった と書いてありますが、どこからあわやという表現が出たのか 、そして該当する英文中のbrush とらなんのことなんでしょうか？

英文を読み, 下記の問いに答えなさい。 For most prey, ( 14 ) is over once they've been swallowed. But one species of beetle can escape from a toad's stomach nearly two hours after being eaten, according to a new study. Found in wooded areas on nearly every continent, bombardier beetles - a group that consists of more than 500 species- get their name from their signature defense mechanism: When threatened, they shoot a hot chemical spray from their rear end. In Japan, the insects have long been known as "the farting bug." Toads have been observed vomiting bombardier beetles after eating them, but no one knew exactly why, or ( 15 ) the beetles survived after their brush with digestion. ? To better understand the beetle's defenses, two biologists from Kobe University fed a species of bombardier beetle to two different species of toad collected from forests in central Japan. One toad species shared its natural habitat with that particular species of beetle, while the other was unlikely to encounter it in the wild. (16) After the beetles were swallowed, a small explosion could be heard inside each toad, indicating that the insects were firing their defenses. Overall, 43 percent of the toads vomited the beetles, taking anywhere

英文解釈についてです。 2文目(It contains～)と3文目(However～)の文構造を教えてください。 svocm等

20. 過去完了は「基準時」を探せ 【清泉女子大】 The amazon forest, in Brazil, covers five million square kilometres. baed mi-ba avitapan bits evilmet It contains one third of the world's tree, of u wolls esmorigole However, the trees are disappearing. of an ears ouls vedie By 1974, a quarter of the forest had already been cut down.

15行目からどうしても訳せません。 訳教えて欲しいです🙇よろしくお願いします。

What would you do if you wanted to learn about something? A traditional way is to go to your bookshelf, pick up a dictionary or encyclopedia, and start turning pages. Now, however, you can turn on your computer, connect it to the Internet and start its search program. You just type in some keywords, click "search," and soon you will 5 have what you are looking for. 2 3) It seems as if anything you want to know can be found on the Internet. The range of information you can find on the Net varies from *gossip, to news, to the most advanced technological findings. Furthermore, the information is always fresh. New information is constantly added, past files are re-written, and *news reports are broadcast as they come in. 5) 3 What is being lost, though, is the joy of discovery. In many ways an Internet search is like a package tour. On a package tour, you generally know where you are going and see only what the *tour organizer has selected. Similarly, what you find in the Internet search is controlled by the site's owner or is the result of a computer program. On the other hand, turning the pages of an encyclopedia, as you look up an *entry, is more like wandering through a forest. You may accidentally find something interesting in the entry just next to the one you have been looking for. This may *stir up a new interest, which will eventually lead you into a totally different topic. 248 words>

画像の(6)のitが指しているものはなにかを答える問題で答えはprosperityなんですが、the prosperityでも丸ですか？一語で答えろなどの指定は無いです

home for us and for those who are to come. The failures that we need to correct arise both from poverty and from the short-sighted way in which we have often pursued prosperity. Many parts of the vicious downward spiral: poor people are forced to overuse world are caught in (5)ª environmental resources to survive from day to day, and their impoverishment of their environment further impoverishes them, making their survival even more difficult and uncertain. The prosperity attained in some parts of the world is often unstable, as it has been secured through farming, forestry, and industrial practices that bring profit and progress only over the short term.

解答が無くて困ってます 答え教えてもらえると助かります

ⅡI. 次の英文の空欄 ( 11 ) から ( 30 )に入る最も適切な語句を, a.〜d.の中から 1つ選びなさい。 解答は解答用紙1枚目 (マークシート方式)の所定の解答欄にマークし なさい。 Huy Fong Foods, the southern California company that produces 20 million bottles of sriracha (1) annually, has experienced a low ( 11 ) of red jalapeño chili peppers in recent years made worse by spring's crop failure. What is the cause? ( 12 ) weather and drought (2) conditions in Mexico. It's not (13) chili peppers. Mustard producers in France and Canada said extreme weather caused a 50% reduction in seed production last year, ( 14 ) to a shortage of the condiment on grocery store shelves. Blistering heat, stronger storms, droughts, floods, fires and changes in rainfall (15) are also affecting the cost and availability of staples, including wheat, corn, coffee, apples, chocolate and wine. The climate crisis is increasing the intensity and ( 16 ) of extreme weather events — and it's putting food production at risk. "Almost everything we grow and ( 17 ) in the US is facing some climatic stress," said Carolyn Dimitri, nutrition and food studies professor at NYU. Wheat and other grain crops are particularly ( 18 ). In the Great Plains region, (19) most of the US's wheat is harvested, drought depressed the winter crop. Farmers are abandoning farmland used for growing winter wheat in the US-primarily in Texas and Oklahoma - at the highest rate since 2002. Meanwhile in Montana, flooding is (20) grain crops. The impact of the climate crisis on grain crops ( 21 ) beyond the US. In India, a fierce heatwave damaged the wheat crop ( 22 ) record-setting temperatures throughout the spring and summer. As Delhi hit 49°℃ in May, the government placed a ( 23 ) on wheat exports, driving up prices even further than the rise following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Food production is a driver of the climate crisis and a (24) of it. ( 25 ) the food system will require a wide variety of actions, including increasing crop diversity, delivering climate (26) to farmers around the world, expanding conservation programs and offering growers insurance that pays out when an index such as rain or wind speed falls above or below a fixed limit. The Biden administration is supporting research into "climate-smart" agriculture, an approach to managing cropland, forest, fisheries and cattle that attempts to address the intersecting challenges of the climate crisis and food ( 27 ). In May, the UN secretary general, António Guterres, said that climate-related disasters and extreme weather were a driver of global hunger and that 1.7 billion people ( 28 ) by the climate crisis over the last decade. Experts say (29) action is taken, we can expect to see increased food prices, decreased availability and conflict over water, which will primarily affect poorer countries and low-income Americans, (30) everything from school lunches to food aid programs. © Copyright Guardian News & Media Ltd 2023 (1) sriracha (2) drought かんばつ 世界中で人気のチリソース

3問とも答えを教えてください！

}). ( 8 ) sacl) 2010 ( Practice ① ( )内から適切な語句を選びましょう。 Whis ent on 01 noza 3 1. The (stolen / stealing) car was found in the forest. 2. Who is the girl (waving/ waved) to us? 北野 3. She kept (to talk / talking) about her dream. ters 北 (48)