学年

教科

質問の種類

英語 高校生

英語長文ポラリス2の文構造について質問です。写真のピンクの矢印の「But」は等位接続詞として解説してあるのですが、よくわかりません。 どの節や句と接続しているのでしょうか? (副詞として書かれていたなら、まだわかるのですが…)

2 1 There are indeed cases [where linguistic change can lead to problems V S of unintelligibility, ambiguity, and social division]. 和訳 言語が変化することで、 意味が通じなくなったり、あいまいになったり、社会が 分断されたりといった問題につながり得る場合も実際にある。 語句 linguistic 「言語の」、 ambiguity 「あいまいさ」、division 「分割」 If change is too rapid), there can be major communication problems, S V C V (as in contemporary Papua New Guinea ) S - a point [which needs to be considered (in connection with the field of language planning)]. |和訳 変化があまりに急激だと、言語政策について検討する必要がある時期にきてい る現在のパプアニューギニアのように、コミュニケーション上の大問題にもなり 得る。 語句 in connection with ~ 「~に関連して」 3 But (as a rule), the parts of language [which are changing (at any S given time)] are tiny, (in comparison to the vast, unchanging areas of language). VC 和訳 しかし概して、言語のうち、常時変化し続けている部分は、言語の広大な不変 の領域と比べれば極めて小さい。 語句 in comparison to ~ 「~と比較すると」 188 4 (Indeed), it is (because change is so infrequent) that it is so distinctive 強調構文 and noticeable. SV 和訳 実際、言語の変化がこれほど顕著で目立つのは、 それがごくまれにしか起こら ないからなのだ。 語句 infrequent 「めったに起こらない」、 distinctive 「特徴的な」 noticeable 「目 「立つ」

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

ここのofferingはどういう訳になるでしょうか。

6限目 150点 TR/35-40 次の英文を読み, 問いに答えなさい。 ( 50点) Most people in the United States don't realize that they've been eating *genetically engineered foods since the mid-1990s. More than 60% of all processed foods on U.S. - supermarket shelves - including pizza, chips, cookies, ice cream, salad dressing, contain ingredients from engineered soybeans or corn syrup, and baking powder - 5 corn. Genetic change or modification is not a recent thing. Humans have been (5a)altering the genetic structure of plants for a few thousand years, keeping seeds from the best crops and planting them in following years, *crossbreeding varieties to make them taste sweeter, grow bigger, and (5b)last longer. (1)In this way we've transformed the 10 wild tomato from a fruit the size of a grape to today's giant, juicy tomatoes. But (2)the technique of genetic engineering is new, and quite different from conventional breeding. Traditional breeders mix together related organisms whose genetic structures are similar. In so doing, they transfer a great number of genes. By contrast, today's genetic engineers can transfer just a few genes at one time between 15 species that are distantly related or not related at all. Genetic engineers can pull a desired gene from almost any living organism and insert it into almost any other organism. They can put a rat gene into lettuce to make a plant that produces vitamin C or blend genes from an insect into apple plants, The purpose offering protection from various diseases that damage apples and pears. 20 is the same: (3) to insert a gene or genes from one organism carrying a desired characteristic into another organism which does not have that characteristic. between The engineered organisms that scientists produce by transferring genes species are called transgenic organisms. Several dozen transgenic food crops are (5e)currently on the market, including varieties of corn, pumpkin, soybeans, and 25 cotton. Most of these crops are engineered to help farmers deal with age-old agricultural problems: weeds, insects, and disease. (4) many scientists see great potential in the products of this new Autopotah pred sage biotechnology, some scientists see uncertainty and even danger. Critics fear that genetically engineered products are being rushed to market before their effects are ▶ NOTES genetically engineered food: 遺伝子組み換え食品 crossbreed: 異種交配させる 28 30 fully unde engineere from (5d) 問1 下着 下 問2 問3 下 42 1 問5 問6

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

長文中の空所(10)に入れるのに最も適当な文を選択する問題です。答えはdなのですが、解説を読んでもなぜdになるのかあまりよく分かりませんでした。なぜdが正解でなぜ他の選択肢は間違いなのか教えていただきたいです。 3つ目の画像は赤本の解説です。よろしくお願いします。

fossil known 4S “Lucy,” 4zsが6272の27がecz4S の27e2S7s from 3.2 mmillion years ago Thcsc MRDSHIR. Lucy was a 1ot jike a impenzeeGc (hat shc Co計時ISHII Sightly bigger brain. Her skin was not preserved, but _She Was probably covered with far. However, between two and three millions years ago Our_ancestors began to inhabit more open savannahs meant the 1 e oO 8 y were out 后 fe sum ーー) 『 glaring heat for many more hours each day. Around the same time, they also started to hunt and eat more meat and game animals were more abundant in the open. This move into open Spaces offered an explanation for our lack of hair. Im the 1990s, Peter Wheeler of Liverpool John Moores University im the UK came up with a mathematical model showing how much excess heat ⑧ hominins would need to lose in open habitats in order to function。 HE their brains got too hot their thought processes would 0 PA If the hominins were covered in hair, they could not have lost heat fast enough. Wheeler reasoned that ( 10 ) allowed our ancestors to keep cool. One was an upright gait. Walking on two legs meant that only the tops of their bodies were under direct sunlight. But the hominins also started running long distances. This meant they ould bring down large garme animals by running them to exhaustion, but

解決済み 回答数: 1
1/3