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英語 高校生

fについてです 解説が載っていなかったため質問しています、。 なぜ、③を選ぶことができるのでしょうか?

Long-s doctrin holds that we are protected from fungi not just by layered immune defenses but ( e ) we are mammals*, with core temperatures higher than fungi prefer. The cooler outer surfaces of our bodies are at risk of minor assaults-think of athlete's foot*, yeast infections, ringworm*-but in people with healthy immune systems, invasive* infections have been ( f ). That may have left us overconfident. "We have an enormous (g) spot," says Arturo Casadevall, a physician and molecular microbiologist at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. "Walk into the street and ask people what are they afraid of, and they'll tell you they're afraid of bacteria, they're afraid of viruses, but they don't fear dying of fungi." Ironically, it is our successes that made us vulnerable*. Fungi exploit damaged immune systems, but before the mid-20th century people with impaired immunity didn't live very long. Since then, medicine has gotten very good at keeping such people (h), even though their immune systems are compromised by illness or cancer treatment or age. It has also developed an array of therapies that deliberately suppress immunity, to keep transplant recipients healthy and treat autoimmune* disorders such as lupus* and rheumatoid arthritis*. ( i ) vast numbers of people are living now who are especially vulnerable to fungi. Not all of our vulnerability is the fault of medicine preserving life so successfully. Other ( j ) actions have opened more doors between the fungal world and our own. We clear land for crops and settlement and perturb* what were stable balances between fungi and their hosts. We carry goods and animals across the world, and fungi hitchhike on them. We drench crops in fungicides* and enhance the resistance of organisms residing nearby. (s) ELSE

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英語 高校生

これを和訳する問題で、解説では「考えないのはあまりに重要だ」なのにも関わらず、 解答では「考えない訳には行かない」と変わってるのは何故でしょうか、、?

59 演習59 (問題→本冊: p.119) Compare the amount of time you spend on crowded city streets to the time you spend walking along the seashore or through the woods. Your health is simply too important for you not to think of this. The difference in your health when fresh air is supplied to your lungs and blood is dramatic and obvious. [全文訳】 込み合った都市の通りで過ごす時間数を海辺か森を散歩して過ごす時間と比 べてみなさい。健康は実にこのことを考えないわけにはいかないほど重要である。新 鮮な空気が肺と血液に供給されるときの健康上の違いは感動的ではっきりしている。 【解説】第1文では you spend on... streets は amount (of time) を修飾する接触節 であり, you spend walking ... woods までも同様に to の後の time を修飾する接触 節だが,ともに spend の目的語が見当たらないところに着眼する(→25課)。なお only ren the time は既出の the amount of time 「時間量」 「時間数」と同じ意味である。 第2文は too important. this の構造を把握するのがポイント。 つまり、以下のよ うに構造をとらえる。 which them さらに内 bab abies (S) can too important for you not( to think...) このように, not が to think を打ち消して, 「(あなたが) 考えないのにはあまりに も重要だ」 となる。 第3文は when... blood までの節が difference を修飾すると考えると流れが良い。 接続詞 when で始まる節が形容詞節になる例である。

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

写真の答えが書いてあるところはあっているかと書いてないところの答えを教えてください🥲🙏🏻

1 : had +£/££?£: had been V-ing 過去のある時点を基準に、それよりさらに過去の出来事について述べるために使われる 「(その時) すでに~していた」 「(その時まで) ずっと~していた」) さらなる過去 過去のある時点 現在 1 This village had lasted for 1,000 years before it disappeared. (p.62) 2 Yamaoka Nobutaka had spent five years visiting 100 Jomon sites before filming a movie. (p.66) 3 When my first flight arrived in Jakarta, my next flight had already left. 4 Before that, they had been moving from one place to another. (p.62) 5 We had been talking for an hour when my mother came in. Exercises 1 Complete the sentences using the words in parentheses. e.g. I went to Sam's house, but he wasn't at home. (he, go, out) He had gone out before I arrived. 1. A woman talked to me on the street. I knew her face. (I, meet, her) I thought I had meet her somewhere before. 2. It was really nice to see him again. (I, not, see, him) 実際の In fact, I had ところは、 not seen him for three years. 3. Katy was so happy with the Japanese doll you gave her yesterday. (look for) She had been looking for it for many years. 2 With your partner, make up conversations with your own ideas. "B" uses "had done" or "had been doing," and "A" responds with comments or questions. 1. A: Did you enjoy the movie with your sister? B: Not really. Before we arrived at the theater, A: 2. A: Hey, you looked very tired when we met last Friday. What was wrong? B: I was so busy last week. I A:

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