この英語長文において、印刷技術の発達に必要な技術はどのようなものであるか50~200字で答えてください

木版画 鋳造 第3問 以下の文は、 S. Strandh の “Machines, an illustrated history" からの抜粋で ある。 次の文を読んで、設問に解答せよ。 (ア) The tools of precision mechanics were, without doubt, the technical pre conditions for making wood cuts and for the development of printing. The oldest dated wood engraving is from 1418. It shows fine lines throughout 細部 and a richness of detal, which imply that the tools used, the knives, burins, and so on, must have been eminently suitable At this time, it was only the precision mechanics of clock making which could achieve the technique required for such tools. 精密機械技術 (イ) A (woodcut was produced by transferring a drawing, reversed from left to right, onto a carefully surface-ground "block" of wood, after which the surface wood on either side of each line in the drawing was cut away with a burin of forged steel. The remaining wood on all 'surfaces which were to be white in the drawing were then cut away with gravers and gouges, so that the lines of the drawing became raised. They were then inked and pressed against paper. これは 理由では ないから、 (~のときに、何 が原因か は不明) The woodcut method spread rapidly in the late Middle Ages when pictures were rarity. At first, skilful craftsmen made the woodcuts, but before long, eminent artists were themselves cutting their own drawings in wood. One of the first was the German Albrecht Duerer (1479-1528) who, in 1498, published the famous pictorial series of the Revelation of St. John. Graphics had become an independent art form-based on the progress of precision 酒の mechanics! 可動式の The 1440s saw the first book printed with movable die-cast type. (The letter press printing method used by Johann Gutenberg (1399?-1468) was basically the same as the one used for printing woodcuts, but Gutenberg used cast, movable type instead of cut blocks. The production of dies for the type was made possible by the tools of precision mechanics, too. It does not detract from Gutenberg's contribution that printing with movable type has been practised in the Far East, or more specifically Korea, two thousand years prior to this. Several of the techniques described here, which developed so quickly during the technical revolution of the Renaissance, had had predecessors in other parts of the world. ' 金楼 にねじ を刻む 道具 ~をなら K あったもの

3. 問4 この回答だと10点満点だとしたら何点くらいでしょうか？ 問5どう考えたら解説のようにnew methodsを2つのかたまりが修飾しているとわかるのですか？

30 methods. Only the larger landowners can afford to make the necessary investments for maximum production of the new grains. With their profits, the large landowners then buy land from the smaller farmers. This way, the large landowners become ever richer and the number of landless poor people increases. Social tensions naturally increase in this situation. 35 Clearly, it is time to question the methods of the Green Revolution. Governments and farmers_need to look at the overall picture and long-term effects. (s They need to find new methods that will better meet the needs of the world's hungry people and that will also be less harmful. Vi (注) fertilizer : 肥料 insecticide : 殺虫剤 (神戸学院大) 問1 空所( 1 ) に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1つ選びなさ Po =取り除く 遅れず遭いて行く 7. get rid of イ. run out of keep up with J. come up with 問2 空所(2a)~( 2d)に入れるのに最も適当なものを、次のア~エからそれ ぞれ1つずつ選びなさい。 ただし,文頭にくるべき語も小文字で始められてい る。 ア. social and political conflict イ. the nature of the chemicals that farmers have used 195 ウ. the_expense of the new farming methods 費用 エ. soil_erosion 下線部(3)の語(句) を文意が通るように並べ換えなさい。 下線部(4) の内容を50字以内の日本語で述べなさい。 下線部(5) を日本語に訳しなさい。 英文のタイトルとして最も適当なものを、次のア~エから1つ選びなさい。 Environmental effects of the “Green Revolution” Increase in food production through the “Green Revolution" Some negative aspects of the “Green Revolution" エ. Success of the “Green Revolution" 1. (a)7. () I (e)t leadp (24) ア 問3 問4 問5 問6 3. the grain people used to grow 間、新しい作物に移して得た不必大きなさの 所有者がさな農場の土地を買うこと。 8 ・間5.西府と農家は世界中の空腹な人々の需要を満たす より良い、新しい方法を見つけ、害を少なくしていく必要がある

大学受験の長文問題です。 解答がないので答えをお願いします🙏

問題 3 以下の英文を読んで、次の問いに答えなさい。 (*のついた語には語注が ある。) If you are able to step outside and hear many types of birds, you might also have a greater feeling of well-being. Two studies show that hearing diverse birdsongs may help increase our happiness. (A) One study was done by researchers at California Polytechnic State University. A research team studied the effects of birdsong ( 1 ) people walking through a park in the U.S. state of Colorado. A biology graduate student, Danielle Ferraro, led the study. "There could be an evolutionary reason why we like birdsong so much. And the idea is that when we hear birdsong it could signal safety to us," Ferraro says. There could be many other reasons, too. Ferraro states that in some areas around the world birdsong can also signal the arrival of spring and nice weather. Bird diversity, she adds, can also mean a healthy environment. She explained her study to Voice of America (VOA). Ferraro and her team played recorded songs from a diverse group of birds native to the area. They did this on hiking trails in a park in Boulder, Colorado. (2) several weeks, the researchers played recorded birdsong at certain times of the day and other times they did not. Then they talked with hikers after they ( 3 ). Hikers who heard the recorded diverse birdsongs reported a greater sense of well-being than the people who heard simply the natural birds. The researchers suggest that both the bird sounds and biodiversity* can increase feelings of well-being. Ferraro explained that she used native birdsong for the study. This way it would sound as natural as possible. They also did the study during the summer. She explains why this is important. "So the study ( 4 ) in the summer and that's kind of important because the spring is most birds' breeding* season. And if we play the birdsong during breeding season, that might have disturbed them. (B) We didn't want to disturb the birds too much." The study was published in an academic journal called the Royal Society B in December 2020. - 10- ◇M2 (310-15)

It changed our perception of human beings by revealing that we were an outcome of a grand evolutionary process that can be traced back to... 続きを読む

並べ替えの問題がわかりません🥲教えてくださいお願いします🙇‍♀️

rmativ nt Each of us carries just over 20,000 genes that encode everything from the keratin in our hair down to the muscle fibers in our toes. It's no great (1) (own / came / where / from / our / mystery / genes): our parents bequeathed them to us. And our parents, in turn, got their s genes from their parents. But where along that genealogical line did each of those 20,000 protein-coding genes get its start? That question has hung over the science of genetics (2) (ago / dawn / century / since / a / ever / its). "It's a basic question of life: how evolution generates 1 novelty," said Diethard Tautz of the Max Planck Institute for 10 Evolutionary Biology in Plön, Germany. New studies are now bringing the answer into focus. Some of our genes are immensely old, perhaps (3) (to / way / back / dating / all the / the) earliest chapters of life on earth. But a surprising number of genes emerged more recently. many in just the past few million years. The youngest evolved after our 15 own species broke off from our cousins, the apes. Scientists (4) (being / finding / into / are / genes / come / new) at an unexpectedly fast clip. And once they evolve, they can quickly take on essential functions. Investigating how new genes (5) (understand / help / become / scientists / important / may / so) the role they may play in diseases like cancer. [1] Read the passage and rearrange the seven words in (1) - (5) in the correct order. Then choose from 1-4 the option that contains the third and fifth words. (1) 13rd: our (2) (3) (4) (5) 5th: genes 3rd: ago 5th: since 3rd: back 5th: the 2 3rd: where 5th: came 2 3rd: its 5th: ever 23rd: the 5th: back 2 3rd: genes 5th: into 1 3rd: genes 5th: being 1 3rd: may 5th: scientists 3 3rd: scientists 5th: understand 3 3rd: genes 5th: from 3 3rd: its 5th: a 3 3rd: way 5th: back 3 3rd: finding 5th: genes 23rd: important 5th: help 43rd: help 3rd: own 5th: came 3rd: came 5th: dawn 43rd: the 5th: the 4 3rd: new 5th: come 5th: understand may may understand thep (早稲田大) wystery. ne TOL Recome Sc

この問題の途中式が分かりません

Evolution <043 > 物体の運動の向きは、物体の速度の二 086 右向き 手順 1 手順 2 衝突後の小物体Aの速度を求める。 小物体Aの衝突後の速度をUA', 小物体 Bの衝突後の速度をup' とすると,運動 量保存則より 2m=2mv^'+mug′ ... ① 反発係数の式より VA-VB' VA-0 e= ..2 ① ② より v^'= おぼえ 2-e 3 小物体Aの衝突後の速度の正負を考える。 0<e<1より, 2-e> 0, つまりv'>0なので 小物体Aは右向きに進む。 -VA 物体の 物体の運 の正負て 「右向き 速度が1 負であれ

(A)の問題の(1)~(6)までの答えと訂正した回答を教えてほしいです。よろしくお願いします。

【4】 次の設問 (A), (B) に答えよ。 (配点 30> (A) 次の(1)~(6) の各英文には、下線部ア~エのいずれか1つに文法・語法に関して不 適切な あるいは文意を通らなくする箇所が含まれている｡ その下線部の記号を記せ。 ア (1) It is estimated that the surface temperature of our planet has been risen by about half a degree Celsius, compared to a hundred years ago, and some scientists believe it's going to get warmer yet in the years to come. (2) In English-speaking cultures, children are often told to say "please" when asking for something. By so doing, they are more likely to be given イ permission than they do not. If they don't, their parents give them a hint, by asking them " What's the magic word?" Trying to forecast weather is incredibly complicated. Some scientists P believe that no matter how advanced science is, weather is impossible to イ predict it accurately, because there are too many random elements involved. (3) Inuits are a related group found in Alaska, and also in Canada and Greenland. They are thought to have spread into North America from Siberia many thousands years ago. In both the US and Britain these people are ウ often called Eskimos but the name Inuit is now preferred and is becoming more widely used. 5) The Cold War is a term for the political conflict between the capitalis countries of the West and the Communist countries of the East that begar 7 after World War II. Both sides had large military forces which were kep イ ready for war, and threatened at each other with nuclear weapons. I

この英文で使われているwouldの用法は予定ですか？ また何故過去形なのですか？

2 He could not have known < that (only a handful of decades later) we S V 01 S would be close to a scientific revolution (in efforts to reverse th C death of species)>. 和訳 ほんの数十年後に種の絶滅に逆らうための試みにおいて科学的な革命を起 せそうなところまできているなどということは、 彼には知る由もなかったにちがい ない｡

この問題の解き方を教えて欲しいです。線速度と角速度に関するものです。

Daviu L activ 4. Lawn Mower Blade Problem In order for a lawn mower blade (Figure 4-4f) to cut grass, it must strike the grass with a speed of at least 900 in/s. If the innermost part of the cutting edge is 6 in. from the center of the blade, how many radians per second must the blade turn? How many revolutions per minute is this? b. The blade has a diameter of 19 in. If the out- ermost tip of the blade hits a rock while turn- ing as in part (a), how fast could the rock be hurled from the mower? T6" 4 19" 6.

下線部の文構造を教えてください🙇‍♂️

Bakery items were wanted cheap ready-to-eat food, such as the family's daily bread or pies and cakes for a quick snack or lunch. Most urban workers, in fact, di Jeev. 03 20 Val depended on baker's bread as the staple of their diet, a pattern that dates GEOSURES (USIJ to the earliest years of the Industrial Revolution in England. Commercial ercial