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(配点 23)
Everyone wants to do well on tests. Here is some advice from successful students
on how to do well on tests.
Listen to the teacher from the first day of class for hints about what is important.
For example, the teacher will emphasize the important information by repeating it or
telling you it is important. When you look over your textbook and notes again, you
should already know what is important. After each lecture, look over your notes again.
Come to class ready to ask questions about what you don't understand.
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Look at the visual aids the teacher uses. For example, if the teacher asks you to
look at a diagram or graph in your textbook, make sure you understand why that
diagram or graph is important. There may be a question on the test that asks about
that diagram.
Study for an essay exam. Students who prepare for essay exams do better on all
types of exams. Students need to know more information for essay exams than for
true/false or short-answer exams. There are no hints on the exam itself, so students
must learn more for essay exams.
To prepare for an essay exam, always read the *material twice before you start
taking notes. When you read the material the first time, it may seem difficult. When
you read the material the second time, it will seem easier. This is similar to when you
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have to find the way to a friend's house for the first time.
The second time you go to
your friend's house, it's easier because you know the way. It may even seem shorter
because you don't have to slow down as much to check street names or landmarks. The
same is true with the material you read. The second time you will already know the
words and ideas.
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After you've read the material twice, take notes. At this point, you'll find that you
know some of the material and can focus on what is most important. Don't ignore
*footnotes in your reading. Sometimes teachers think the information in a footnote is
important and will ask a question about it. Write down the important information in
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your notes. After you take notes, go back and add your opinions to them. Write down
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the ideas that you agree with and the ideas that you disagree with. People remember
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