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英語 高校生

写真の黄色い線の部分の文構造を教えていただきたいです🙇 また、 ①ifは「ーかどうか」で訳していいのか ②thisは何を指しているか ③itは何を指しているか も教えていただきたいです。 よろしくお願いします💦

Phil Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm Phil. Beth And I'm Beth. Phil So, Beth, we're talking about the best education systems in the world today. You went to school here in Britain. What do you think of the British education system? Do you think it could be the best? Beth I think that it's quite good, there's probably a couple of things that I personally would change about it, but I would say it's quite good, but maybe not the best in the world. Phil Well, in this programme, we're going to be talking about the Pisa rankings. Beth The rankings are based on tests carried out by the OECD, that's an international organisation, every three years. The tests attempt to show which countries are the most effective at teaching maths, science and reading. But is that really possible to measure? Well, here is former BBC education correspondent Sean Coughlan talking to BBC World Service programme 'The Global Story'. Sean Coughlan When they were introduced first of all, that was a very contentious idea, because people said 'how can you possibly compare big countries... how can you compare America to Luxembourg or to, you know, or to parts of China, or whatever?' Phil Sean said that the tests were contentious. If something is contentious, then it is something that people might argue about it's controversial. So, at first, Pisa tests were contentious because not everyone believed it was fair to compare very different countries. Beth Phil, I've got a question for you about them. So, in 2022, Singapore was top of the reading rankings. But which of these countries came second? Was it: a) The USA? b) Ireland? or, c) The UK? Phil I think it might be b) Ireland. Beth OK. Well, we will find out if that's correct at the end of the programme. A common pattern in the Pisa rankings is that the most successful countries tend to be smaller. Talking to BBC World Service programme 'The Global Story', Sean Coughlan tells us that many large countries from Western Europe don't score that highly in the rankings. Sean Coughlan They're being outpaced and outperformed by these fast, upcoming countries - you know, Singapore, or Estonia, or Taiwan, or those sort of places which we don't historically think of as being economic rivals, but I suppose the argument for Pisa tests is, if you want to have a knowledge economy, an economy based on skills, this is how you measure it. Phil We heard that many large European countries are being outpaced by smaller nations. If someone outpaces you, they are going faster than you - at a higher pace.

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英語 高校生

7行目の文の文構造教えて欲しいです🙏

25 The Maya loved cacao so much they used the beans as currency. They also believed it is good for you which many people still say today about cacao's most famous byproduct, chocolate. 物 In fact, cacao, also called cocoa, which is the not-so-secret ingredient of chocolate, s contains hundreds of bioactive* plant compounds, including flavanols*, which have with numerous possible health benefits. been (あ "Research on the bioactive components of the cacao bean pretty consistently shows that if you're consuming greater amounts of flavanols you see mechanisms (linked to heart disease are, by and large, favorably impacted," says Howard Sesso, an 10 epidemiologist at the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and Brigham and Women's Hospital. This includes improvements in blood pressure and cholesterol levels. But while cacao does have intriguing potential to boost heart health and brain function, no science supports eating large amounts of chocolate as a health food 15 sorry chocoholics. Here's why. - Spurred by chocolate's popularity, numerous studies have explored how the natural chemical compounds found in cocoa might be good for human health. While some have suggested that less than an ounce of dark chocolate might 本単位 VT improve heart health, much of the research doesn't involve eating actual chocolate not A but rather BAというよりむしろB 20 but rather its components. In 2022, (2) Sesso and colleagues found compelling evidence for the benefits of 説得力のある flavanols. In a clinical trial of 21,000 adults, they found that the half of the group that took 500mg of cocoa flavanol supplements daily had a significantly lower risk of death from cardiovascular disease* than those who had taken a placebo. Flavanols may also boost insulin sensitivity, according to some studies, which might be helpful in reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes. But the results aren't conclusive, and those at risk of diabetes might be () (to choose a cacao-inspired

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英語 高校生

most の後ろのof themは省略していいのですか?? また but most have never before been so deeply convinced of the importance of their work.この文の訳し方がよくわからなく読めません... 続きを読む

講義音声 17 40 比較 《否定語+ 現在完了 [仮定法] + 比較》 の as [than] now の省略 UNESCO employees have been long devoted 〈to increasing S V M₁ C 40/88 international cooperation (in the areas (of education, science, and M2 culture))〉, but most have never before been so deeply 接 S 助 M1 M2 V convinced 〈 of the importance (of their work)〉. M3 1. 比 + 仮 こと 例 るの い。 C 仮 ださ 日本語訳例 例 ※1 *2 国連教育科学文化機関の職員は,教育, 科学, 文化の分野で国際協力を拡大するこ ※4 ※3 ※3 *5 と に長い間尽力してきたが,職員の大半は,自らの仕事の重要性を今ほど深く確信 したことはかつてなかった。 *6 直訳 ※1 UNESCO の訳は 「ユネスコ」 でも可です。 ※2 ※3 employees の訳は 「従事している人々」 「従事者」は可ですが 「従業員」は不適切です。 さざ have been devoted to ~ の訳は 「〜に献身してきた」 「~に打ち込んできた」 「~に身 [時 間]を捧げてきた」 「〜に専心してきた」 「〜に専念してきた」 「~に力を注いできた」 などでも可 とします。 ただし, 「~に没頭してきた」 は不自然です。 ※4 increasing ~は「(協力)を増やすこと」 「~の増加」 は不自然です。 「(国際的な協力)を高 止めることは可です。 「~を加速させること」は誤訳です。 ※ 5 目には most は most of them (=the employees) なので 「職員の大半」 とします。 ※6文の後半はas now 「今ほど」 を補って訳してください。 so deeply の soは省略されている as now に呼応する so なので, 「それほど (深く~を確信した)」 と訳さないように注意してください。 して 本 thei と訳 2. W 「私 で 辞書 「疲

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英語 高校生

赤線を引いているところがよくわからないのですが、まず、 1、母と議論するのは難しかったとありますが、何についての議論か 2、最後の分の「彼女は首に巻いた〜合図であった」は何を意味しているのでしょうか できれば要約をお願いしたいです🙇

14 第6問 次の文章を読み、下の問いに答えよ。 標準解答時間 9分 depressed. It was not the exam that made her feel that Christine came out of her last examination, feeling way, but the fact that it was the last one; it meant the end of the school year. She dropped in at the coffee 5 as usual, then went home early because there didn't 10 seem to be anything else to do. shop "Is that you, dear?" her mother called from the living room. She must have heard the front door close. Christine went in and sat on the sofa. "How was your exam, dear?" her mother asked. "Fine," said Christine flatly. It had been fine; she had passed. She was not a brilliant student, she knew, but she was hard-working. Her professors always wrote things like "A serious attempt" and "Well thought out but 15 perhaps lacking in energy" on her term papers; they gave her Bs, the occasional B*. She was taking Political Science and Economics, and hoped to get a job with the government after she graduated; with her father's connections she had a good chance. 20 "That's nice." Christine felt, bitterly, that her mother had only a vague idea of what an exam was. She was arranging roses in a vase; she had rubber gloves on to protect her hands as she always did when engaged in what she 25 called 'housework.' As far as Christine could tell, her housework consisted of arranging flowers in vases. Sometimes she cooked elegantly, but she thought of it as a hobby. It was hard, anyway, to argue with her mother. She was so easily upset that it was better to avoid 30 arguing with her.

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