カッコで囲んだとこの英文の1つ目のandからの訳がどうして2枚目のようになるのか教えてください。 2枚目のどんな疑問が重要か〜の次のとこからです

ample practices varied across time and place. The truth is that we about what preliterate societies knew or believed. But they left behind *. evidence of their attention to the movements of the Sun and the phases of the Moon. And we can be sure that whatever questions they asked of the heavens were very different from those that motivate space exploration today. (A) rotic othe In reality, the difference between ancient and modern knowledge systems is more qualitative than quantitative; it is not about how much is known, but about what questions are important and about the acceptable ways of asking and answering those questions. And while we may not easily be able to slip between our modern worldview and those of others, we can nonetheless attempt to do so by asking not what ancient people knew about the world, but what their questions were when they looked at it. If we do this in the case of Mars, examining a few of the earliest known examples from around the world, we can see how sky knowledge was considered important to the functioning of the state whether it was *astrological knowledge in the service of good governance, or knowledge of bloodlines and relationships with the gods and other sky entities, which was used (B) - verdd

答えあっていますでしょうか🥲🥲

20. 交通渋滞に巻き込まれるかどうかは、いつどこに行くかによって決まります。 Your chances (depend / getting / in / of / on / stuck / traffic) the time of year and your destination. of getting stuck in traffic depend on 21. 夢を実現するのに、 何が妨げになっているのかを考えてごらんなさい。 in the way / your dream/about/coming/what/true / stands / of / think). < 立命館大 〉 〈獨協医科大〉 Think about what stands in the way of coming true youn aveam 〈神戸学院大 〉 may harm 22. 規則正しい睡眠を取らないと健康に害があるかもしれない。 Not ( sleep / may / your/getting / harm/health/regular). getting regular sleep your health 23. 彼がしたことについて彼を責めるのは、意味のないことです。 ( use / him / no / there / for/blaming/is) what he has done. There is no use blaming him for 24. 彼女にここに残ってくれるよう説得するのにかなり苦労した。 I ( had / her / in / considerable difficulty / persuading) to remain here. had considerable difficulty in persuading her ~するときは <東邦大〉 〈中京大〉

英語の分詞の問題です。 3と6と7を間違えたのですか、なぜそのような答えになるのかが分かりません。教えてください！

(11) F 1) Look at the (rising / risen) sun. It's very beautiful. (II) 2) They are looking for the (losing / lost) dog. シックは好きですか 3) Emma heard the (surprising / surprised) news from one of her friends. 19rt gnia stay priv 4) Be careful of the (breaking / broken) glass on the floor. Jasblend bed 5) Is this the famous picture (painting / painted) by Picasso? 6) The old man (living / lived) in that house is very kind. 7) What is the language (speaking / spoken) in your country? 8) The girl (working / worked) at the convenience store is my sister.

答えは2のshould comeなのですが1のwould comeが不可な理由が分からないので教えて頂きたいです。 よろしくお願いいたします。

5/1 A. If my mother ( while I am out, please tell her to wait. ① would come (3) ought to come 仮定法では 使用しない!! ② should come (4) will come

15の問題なのですが正解が1というのは文脈から理解できるのですが3番がダメな理由を文法上観点からみて教えて頂きたいです。よろしくお願いいたします。

14. Her 1 on 15. We ( to 13 of ) spend too much on this priceless work of art. 1 cannot ② (8) may not ③ must NG 4 ought not 2008 in there The notice says NO ENTRANCE ALLOWED

ここのaとtheの部分をどっちかえらぶもんだいがでました。どっちがどっちなのかどうやってわかるんですか？不特定か特定って書いてあったけど、そしたら逆なんですけど

しています。 bioche 10 The critical-care community is thankful for Justice Shaw's decision, S V (s) (v)- C v- (because people deserve to know (when death occurs)). 2 Death itself is is simply to a certainty, and to remove the certainty of 〈when it occurs〉 perpetuate the avoidance of its reality. 3 Critical care advances have saved many lives, but we cannot tolerate the existence of technological care [to S S S prevent us from knowing (when someone has died)]. 4 Modern medicine requires 〈that we understand its limits together〉. V s、 訳 人はいつ死が起こるのかを知る権利があるので、集中治療に携わる人々はショー 裁判官の決定に感謝している2死そのものは確実に起きることであって、それがいつ起き るかの確実性を取り除くことは、単にその現実を永久に回避することにすぎない! 3集中治 療の進歩によって多くの命が救われてきたが,私たちは,人がどの時点で死亡したのかが わからなくなるような技術を使った医療の存在を容認することはできない。 現代医療は, 私たちがその限界も併せて理解することを必要としている。 week after o rejecto contin J her b Justi and prin SOC the ou tha 永続させる/ Co n 語句 2-certainty 確実なこと / remove 取り除く / perpetuate avoidance 圏 回避 /* advance 圈 進歩 / tolerate 容認する /<prevent 人 from-ing> 人が~することを妨げる 2 文法・構文 直訳「それ[死]がいつ起きるかの確実性を取り除く」→「死の定義を曖昧に したままにする」ということです。 perpetuate avoidance of its reality は, avoid its reality perpetually 「死の現実を永遠に避ける」を名詞化した表現です。 its とは modem medicine'sの代わりになる代名詞です。 「現代医療の限界」とは,前文で述べられた「現代 医療は人の命を救うことができる一方で,どの時点を死と定義するのかが曖昧になってし まうこと」です。 ain b an their identity hand che

(a) をどう直せばいいのでしょうか？？わかる方お願いします。

Along with a great loss of life, many historic buildings were destroyed with (A) (B) the earthquake. NO ERROR (E) (C) (D

この文章のa postingって分詞構文のbeingの省略と考えても訳的にも文法的にも問題なくないですか？

No. 省略 64 64 文と名詞(句)の同格は and this is を補おう② Peter was assigned [to do research on earthquakes] and S₁₂ V1 nobibros 接 spent the next six years 〈working 〈as a geologist〉〉, and this was V2 O2 M2 a posting that he welcomed}, and he was a fine choice. C 0' S' V' 接 S2 V2 C2 詞構文 ? 日本語訳例 ピーターは地震研究を命じられ、次の6年間を地質学者として研究することに費や ※1 したが,それは彼が喜んで受け入れた任命だった。 そして、 彼はまさに適任者であ ※2 ※3 った。 ※1 was assigned to (V) の訳は 「~を割り当たられた」 「~を任命された」 「~の担当となった」 などでも可です。 ※2 spent ~ working as a geologist の訳は「地質学者として~を過ごした」 でも可です。 なお、 the next six yearsの訳として 「今後6年間」 「向こう6年間」は不可です。 ※3 a fine choiceの訳として 「優れた選択」 では意味が通りません。 「上の者が彼を選んだのはす ばらしいことだ」ということが訳に出るように 「彼が選ばれたのはすばらしいことだった」 とし てもよいでしょう。

この、1、2行目って文法的にどうなってるんですか？ at〜の部分は前置詞句だから主語にはならないと思うんですが？教えて欲しいです🙇‍♀️

At the heart of the environment issue is the basic question of how man is to boinsist an how we are to apply the mosque only knowledge that science and technology make available to us and the values which endow our lives with meaning and purpose to the decisions which will determine our 5 future. ni Toptullend similar to dal aid al dgin yn eatbote odw nonioia laadoiM manage the world's first technological civilization enam Tho-wona todo villantes fant feared oila ena golearbe

問4の（2）についてです 私は（2）に「先生を思い出す」と言う意味でウを選んだのですが、答えはアでした。なぜウだと不適なのか教えていただきたいです🙇🏻‍♀️😭

(配点 23) Everyone wants to do well on tests. Here is some advice from successful students on how to do well on tests. Listen to the teacher from the first day of class for hints about what is important. For example, the teacher will emphasize the important information by repeating it or telling you it is important. When you look over your textbook and notes again, you should already know what is important. After each lecture, look over your notes again. Come to class ready to ask questions about what you don't understand. C Look at the visual aids the teacher uses. For example, if the teacher asks you to look at a diagram or graph in your textbook, make sure you understand why that diagram or graph is important. There may be a question on the test that asks about that diagram. Study for an essay exam. Students who prepare for essay exams do better on all types of exams. Students need to know more information for essay exams than for true/false or short-answer exams. There are no hints on the exam itself, so students must learn more for essay exams. To prepare for an essay exam, always read the *material twice before you start taking notes. When you read the material the first time, it may seem difficult. When you read the material the second time, it will seem easier. This is similar to when you (1) have to find the way to a friend's house for the first time. The second time you go to your friend's house, it's easier because you know the way. It may even seem shorter because you don't have to slow down as much to check street names or landmarks. The same is true with the material you read. The second time you will already know the words and ideas. In China, they lp to stop de After you've read the material twice, take notes. At this point, you'll find that you know some of the material and can focus on what is most important. Don't ignore *footnotes in your reading. Sometimes teachers think the information in a footnote is important and will ask a question about it. Write down the important information in is in the years t your notes. After you take notes, go back and add your opinions to them. Write down For food in the desert. the ideas that you agree with and the ideas that you disagree with. People remember ants ex large number