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英語 高校生

①赤いマーカーで引いてある部分(3箇所)の文構造 ②2枚目の写真の赤く囲んであるtoについて訳し方、用法等 ③2枚目の写真の、赤いアンダーラインが引いてあるin existanceの訳し方等 以上の3つを解説いただきたいです🙇たくさんすみません💦よろしくお願いします🙏

Note: This is not a word-for-word transcript. Neil Hello. This is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil. Beth And I'm Beth. Neil Shhh! Quiet please! I'm trying to read here, Beth! Beth Oh, excuse me! I didn't know this was a library. Neil Well, what exactly is a library? Have you ever thought about that? Beth Well, somewhere with lots of books I suppose, where you go to read or study. Neil A symbol of knowledge and learning, a place to keep warm in the winter, or somewhere to murder victims in a crime novel: libraries can be all of these things, and more. Beth In this programme, we'll be looking into the hidden life of the library, including one of the most famous, the Great Library of Alexandria, founded in ancient Egypt in around 285 BCE. And as usual, we'll be learning some useful new vocabulary, and doing it all in a whisper so as not to disturb anyone! Neil Glad to hear it! But before we get out our library cards, I have a question for you, Beth. Founded in 1973 in central London, the British Library is one of the largest libraries in the world, containing around 200 million books. But which of the following can be found on its shelves. Is it: a) the earliest known printing of the Bible? b) the first edition of The Times' newspaper from 1788? or, c) the original manuscripts of the Harry Potter books? Beth I'II guess it's the first edition of the famous British newspaper, 'The Times'. Neil OK, Beth, I'll reveal the answer at the end of the programme. Libraries mean different things to different people, so who better to ask than someone who has written the book on it, literally. Professor Andrew Pettegree is the author of a new book, 'A Fragile History of the Library'. Here he explains what a library means to him to BBC Radio 3 programme, Art & Ideas: Andrew Pettegree Well, in my view, a library is any collection of books which is deliberately put together by its owner or patron. So, in the 15th century a library can be 30 manuscripts painfully put together during the course of a lifetime, or it can be two shelves of paperbacks in your home. Beth Andrew defines a library as any collection of books someone has intentionally built up. This could be as simple as a few paperbacks, cheap books with a cover made of thick paper.

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英語 高校生

なぜearlyを前半と訳したのでしょうか??

100 In contrast to its poor performance early this year, the company earned a record $101.9 million in the third quarter. contrast [kántrest | kóntrast] [kantréest-trá:st] 名対照、はっきりした違い 対照的である 関 by contrast (対照的に) ■in contrast to X (Xと対照的に)は重要表現。動詞でも出る。 例 Tex Grocer marketing strategies contrast sharply with those of traditional supermarket (Tex Groceryのマーケティング戦略は、従来のスーパーマーケットとは好対照だ) performance [parfó:rmans] 業績、成績、公演、仕事ぶり、 性能 TO b a or H L 「 NO perform (遂行する、 演じる、 公演する) Ha performance review/evaluation ( 務評価、 成績評価) 「成績 181] や 「公演 307」といった意味でも出る多義語 動詞 perform も頻出 例 perform work (作業を遂行する)、 The band is performing tonight. (そのバンド は今晩演奏します) earn [5:rn] 得る、 (お金を) 稼ぐ earnings (収入) Learn money (お金を稼ぐ)、 earn a degree (学位を得る)、 earn a reputation 判を得る)といった形でも出る。 SV00 の形を取る語法にも注意。 例 The project earned him an award. (そのプロジェクトは彼に賞をもたらした) record 形 [rékard |-ko:d] 新記録の記録 ■記録する ■ [rik5:rd] 形容詞はパート7で正解の根拠にもなったことがある。 quarter [kwó:rtar, kó:rtar] 名 四半期 関 quarterly (四半期の、年に4回、季刊誌) TOEICでは、「四半期 (会社などで、1年を3カ月ずつ4つに分けたうちの1つの期間の と)」の意味で主に出る。 関連語の quarterlyも重要 354 今年前半の低調な業績とは対照的に、 その会社は、第3四半期で、 101.9百万ドルという新記録の収入を得た。

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