1番はできたのですが、2番と3番が出来なかったので教えてください(´；ω；｀)

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英語の赤線の訳が分かりません😅

CS | と ー ーー et計時 da 且 ーーき電 人 ) Humane g03Ldoge have ee 16752 15.000 year DOFimgthafitimeu dogs have playad 。 Weepy em放人 many roles for people, uch as being th peta 1 Swiss yl 7人2 hunting dogs。 police dogs and more recently guide 。 le訂a dogs and therapy dogs。 We have 1 でongideret them gameyowd 人 our best FiendS and companions、 The Swiss people 8 1 剛 3 originate [ardmeel 本 in particulor have a strong afiection for their giant sus 人き。 。 隊 SaintBe PO ) rempcemeom人な snowy moci 志あ 2 The name “Saint Bernard" originates from the esterm ineworml邊19 Great St. Bernard Hospice in th 半叶5 : ii e snowy Western二の Alps. The hospice was built around the year 1050 1 lay 4 | 私 | fr travelers crossing the Great St Bernard Pass Nbetmeen Switzerland and ftaly sm人 watchdog 者 3 mm the 17th century, Saint Bernard dogs started ey 。 Qiv6r as rescue dogs for the hospice. At Rrst the smeewal csc* monks used them as watchdogs, but they soon realed 開電谷 の their wonderful abilities as rescue dogs. They could storm erml 負e779 smell people buried deep in the snow。 They could even 2 Tediet sforms and avalanches by hesring Ye eauemoy 較較Tm evereichmate condions they Yenrtei軸い Havesaved the lives ofmany over 800 yeare. B 本eo Ip | 1eoperadin pcuerettmattne hed Watnd ofrelatorshp he er arom7 @ Where does the name "Saint Bernar Be dogs startto do 1 G What qid Saint Bernard oe le2 Ifyes what werethe dong?

これって、アとイどちらから考えると正解に導きやすいですかね？

次の上文を読み、 二 2016, the Tokyo Yarathon took miace under the highewt lewel of se security two の設則( 25) えよ。(配, curity to WP agminst teamorat attacke The poliee department begmn| 1 Cam ao afNer the 2018 Boston Marauhon bombings. Moreover, there has beon 8a Teing fear of a terror atack m Japan following a series of attacks in France Various IPeasures were taken to prevent terorist thrents at the marathon. None of the roughly 36.000 rmners in the eveot were allowed to bring boAlee f9ms because they could be used for containing tiquid bombs. The number of metal Hetectors was incrwased to 50| 12 | 4 at he same event in 2014.Six entranee tes for checking baggage were set up in 2015 - triple the number from th previou8 year、 Only unopened paper packages of drinks and plastic pouches of jelly drinks were ilowed, wit strict limits of 200 ml per packege and 400 ml in totul. ANNer entering le course。 particjpants were banned from receiving anything from spectaton More than 10.500 people, made up of about 4.500 police oftcers and about 6.000 inployees of private security companies and volunteers, were there to prevent possible arrorist attacks. Among them, 64 polic officors ran with tho runners as the firskrever rinning police squmd to protect them. The volunteers patrolled some areas where aeurity cameras were not installed. In addition to about 1200 existing street security deo cameras, 21 cmeras were newly installed for the evenk ん。。rewuit of thewe measores the Tokyo NMarethon in 2015 ended sucvesstuliy Lout any incident and it could be ween sa te of the netons ( 7 ) 6Q keep jie 2020 Tokyo Olympics and Parelympies ( イ ) from terrorist threats. 前 The Japan News Tebmary 19 2015

英語の長文です。答え比較したいので、至急回答してください！

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答えは400円のようですが、式を組み立てられません

【設問3一問5】 Aの所持金とBの所持金の比は5 : 3である。 今。 Aが150円使い。Bが30円使う とAの所 持金はBの所持金より60円多かった。Aの所持金はいくらか。 次の1一5から1つ選べ。 1.400円 2.420円 3.450円 、4.460円 、5. 480円 NO いまVeのALANETO抽べ。

この写真の英文で主語がI（赤）のところとYou（青）のところで、なんの違いでIとYouを変えているのかがよく分かりません。 教えてください。

yould choose to travel by myself because then could getacquan with people who live there more easily and learn more Sa Of course, traveling WitIVou) friends is always fun: it is nice to 本 someoneto talkto in hotel rooms and while you are eating meals.In scr ) should travel by myself |would sometimes feel lonely. However【 keua learn more about the culture: imagine you are ina rain compartment. fo are not with your fnends。 youwil get bored ana naturally begin to talk with other people in the compartment. For me, traveling abroad should be a precious opportunity to learn about foreign cultures frsthand. (19 words) ] トピックセンテンス 私は一人で旅行することを選択するだろう。とい ト セカンドトピック うのも, そうすれば土地の人とより簡単に知り合え るし, その国のこともより多くを学べるからだ。 もちろん友達と旅行するのはいつだって楽しいこ とだ。ホテルの部屋で, また食事中に話し相手がい るのはよいものだ。 実際. もし一人で旅行したら, 時には寂しいだろう。 しかし (一人旅なら), 文化についてもっと学べる ぐ] だろう。 列車のコンバートメントにいると想像して みよう。友達と一緒でなければ, きっと退屈して自 然に同じコンバートメントの人と話をし始めるだろ