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英語 高校生

英語 高3 landmark 本文の内容です↓ 結局エルヴィス(犬)は微積分学を行っているのでしょうか? questionで、微積分学のような何かを行っていると書いてあったので、え、どっち?ってなりました。

Lesson 8 Animal Math Class No. Name (1) Birds do it. Dogs do it. Even salamanders do it. The ability to solve math problems is showing up in all sorts of unlikely creatures. A growing body of research suggests that nature a body of 1 probably discovered math long before people did. (2) Mathematician Tim Pennings, for instance, was at the beach when he discovered that his dog Elvis could do a type of math called calculus. "I would throw a ball into the water," Pennings says. "I noticed he'd run along the beach and then jump into the water and swim at an angle toward the ball." would (3) That's a good strategy. Swimming is slow compared with running, so swimming all the way to the ball would take longer even if the route is more direct. On the other hand, running along the beach adds to the total distance Elvis must go to get to the ball. The best bet is a - increase compromise between the two-running a certain distance along the beach before plunging into the water. (4) Pennings wondered if Elvis was instinctively taking the fastest possible route to the ball. First, he measured how fast Elvis runs and swims. Next, he threw a tennis ball into the water and let the dog go. Then he measured how far the dog ran and swam again and again. Pennings had 35 sets of measurements. He went home and did some calculations, using calculus to find the fastest route. Pennings says, "I figured out that where Elvis jumps in is -solve pretty much perfect. He naturally knows the right spot to jump in." (5) It took the grown man about an hour to come up with the same solution(that the 3-year- old dog figured out in a fraction of a second) But is the dog really doing the math? "Elvis is doing calculus in the sense that he somehow knows how to find the minimum time to get to the ball," Pennings says. (6) Pennings suspects that other creatures have naturally learned the most efficient ways to do things over millions of years of evolution. (7) Studying math skills in dogs to understand math in people might not be such a far- fetched idea. In fact, some research is showing that babies and animals actually have a lot in common when it comes to numbers. **.*

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英語 高校生

写真の文についてわからないことが2つあります。 ①avarage outは「〜を平均化する」という意味でしょうか?(調べても複数の意味があったのでわからないです) ②こちらがメインなのですが、、A of Bを素直に訳すと「BのA」という訳になりますが、黄線部は日本語訳を見る... 続きを読む

Enozzol 4 Certain ancient Greek philosophers, (including Pythagoras), believed that S 0'2 01- beauty was based on symmetry and regularity), and they were convinced that mathematics was at the core of true beauty). This concept (therefore) く、 0 convince 人 that S'V' の受動態 <this + 名詞 → まとめ表現 was discovered (when they noticed that objects [which matched the golden more attractive (than objects [that were more random S V- (s) V ratio] appeared to be (c)] in shape]))). ³Symmetry and regularity (also) seem to play a part (in physical beauty). 4 (At the end of the 19th century), British anthropologist Francis Galton 固有名詞具体例 discovered that "averaging" out human faces (by mixing them) (to form one image) achieved a level of regularity [that was more attractive than each of the individual components]). OCUPLE 訳 ピタゴラスなど一部の古代ギリシャの哲学者たちは,美は対称性と規則性に基づ くと考え, したがって, 数学が真の美の中核を成すと確信していた。この考え方が発見さ れたのは、黄金比に一致する物は、形が不規則な物よりも魅力的に見えることに彼らが気 づいたときのことだった。 対称性と規則性はまた、身体的な美においても一役を担ってい るようである。19世紀末、イギリスの人類学者フランシス・ゴルトンは、人間の顔をミ ックスして 「平均化」し、1つの像を形成すると、個々の構成要素よりも魅力的なレベル の規則性が達成されることを発見した。 句 1 /b

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英語 高校生

赤丸をつけたところが分かりません。ちなみに、【】は副詞句・副詞節、()は形容詞句・形容詞節、〈〉は名詞句・名詞節です。 1つ目の赤マルは、なぜthat以下が副詞節なのか(自分は名詞節だと思った) 2つ目はの赤マルは、何のofか

[At the turn of the twentieth century, a remarkable horse (named Hans) was paraded [through Germany] [by his owner Wilhelm von S M Osten, a horse trainer and high-school mathematics teacher. Not only could "Clever Hans" understand complex questions (put to him 同格のカンマ 「すなわち」 V S in plain German) 構文図解 M M O 過去分詞の名詞修 [If Tuesday falls on the eighth of the month M - but he could answer them by 0 M M what date is the following Friday?" not only A but (also) B S C S tapping out the correct number] [with his hoof]. [Using this simple V M with 「~を使って」 分詞構文「~して」 M response], it appeared [that Hans could add, subtract, multiply, and S V M add, subtract, multiply, divide divide, tell the time, understand the calendar, and both read and add ~ divide, tell the time, understand the calendar, both words spell words]. Suspicious, the German board (of education) appointed S M M V Being 省略の分詞構文 a commission, (including circus trainers, veterinarians, teachers, and 0 「~を含んだ」 M circus trainers, veterinarians, teachers, psychologists psychologists), to investigate the situation. Surprisingly, they to do C M S concluded [in 1904] <that no trick was involved>. This did not satisfy V V M S O 名詞節のthat the board, and the case was passed [to psychologist Oskar Pfungst) O S V M [for experimental investigation]. [Braving both the horse's and M 名詞節のthat observer of human behavior >. M owner's notoriously bad tempers], Pfungst finally was able to 分詞構文 「~して」 S M V demonstrate <that Hans was no mathematician, but rather a fine not[no] A but (rather) B[ATTB 20 t を使っ 教育

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英語 高校生

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① Sesame Street also has episodes about people with disabilities. (セサミストリートには障害者に関するエピソードもあります。) ② For example, a character named Siven appears in the Israeli version. (たとえば、イスラエル版にはシバンという名前のキャラクターが登場します。) ③ Sivan is a girl who wres a wheelchair. (シバンは車椅子を使う女の子です。) She sometimes has her wheelchair pushed by her friends. (彼女は時々、友達に車椅子を押してもらうことがあります。) ⑤ At other times, she offers a hand to others as much as she can. 時には、彼女はできる限り他の人に手を差し伸べます。) ⑥ Sesame Street cha llenges traditional gencer roles as well. (セサミストリートは伝統的な性別役割にも挑戦します。) ⑦ The Indian version has some episodes where male characters cook voluntarily. (インド版では男性キャラクターが自主的に料理をするエピソードがいくつかあります) ⑧ In other episodes, female characters play soccer skillfully or do math. well. (他のエピソードでは、女性キャラクターが上手いサッカーをしたり、数字を上手にやったりします。) @ Through episodes like these, children understand how to get along with people with various clisabilities, (このようなエピソードを通して、子どもたちはさまざまな障害を持つ人々とどのように付き合っていくかを理解します。) ⑩ They also have a chance to reconsider gender stereotypes in society. また、社会におけるジェンダーの固定観念を考え直す機会にもなります。)

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英語 高校生

これといてください。至急です お願いします 英語分かるかた

2010 解答用紙を6/1(木)に提出 解説は英語でします。 【1】 次の英文を読んで、後の設問に答えよ。 (配点 50) A few years ago, a certain famous university in Japan asked a unique question as its entrance examination in English. The question was this: Write a reply in English to a junior high school student who doesn't like studying. He says he has no intention of going abroad, so he doesn't think he needs to study English. Nor does he want to get a job in which the knowledge of math or science is required. He, therefore, insists that he cannot understand the reason he is forced every day to study subjects he is not interested in. As an entrance examination, it's not very difficult to write an answer to this question. (2) you take it seriously, however, it touches on such a profound aspect of human nature that it is worth thinking about. Fundamentally, why do you have to study? What is learning for? Would you still like to study even if there were no schools or examinations in the world? In my opinion, it is possible to answer such questions from a practical and essential point of view. First, it is not rare for anyone to find changes in their own preferences or desires over time. Sometimes we find ourselves possessing no interest in what we thought to be precious before. Sometimes we are surprised to realize that what we thought to be of little value is so important. So it is quite hard, especially for young people, to predict actually what one will want in the future, say, ten years from now. That's why it is highly desirable for students to prepare for their future by increasing their knowledge and improving their intelligence. Whatever job one may get, it is quite (4) that knowledge or intelligence gets in the way. This can be demonstrated partly by many adults confessing that they should have studied harder. ( 5 ), it's only while one is young that one has a good memory and can absorb and retain a vivid impression of what one has learned. Next, I would like to talk about a more subtle viewpoint. Essentially, no human beings can be satisfied with what they already have, and everyone has, at 1921 the bottom of their heart, the desire for a better existence. Please do not interpret (67 INT this only in terms of materialism or religious belief. Of course, food, clothing. and housing are important. Still, ( 7 ). Also, in the present age, it is difficulí to feel there is anything in the belief that God will come to help you have a better existence some day. Even if all of your basic needs are met, without one important thing, you cannot feel that your life is meaningful. This one thing is the ambition to improve yourself. When you learn something you didn't know before, you will surely feel the satisfaction that no other element in life can give. In this sense, learning will enable you to broaden your world, giving you the joy of knowing. In short, learning is an important way to make your own life richer. (A) 下線 (1) (3) を和訳せよ。 (B) 空所 (2) ( 5 )に入れるのに最も適切なものを、それぞれ次のア~エ の中から1つずつ選び、 その記号を記せ。 (2) 7 Because If (5) 7 For example In conclusion Though In addition What is worse (C) 空所 (4) に入れるのに最も適切な 同じ段落の中から抜き出して、 解答欄に記入せよ。 下線部)が表す内容を、 本文に即して70字以内の日本語で説明せよ。 1931 1. Unless

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