3行目のthousands of years が何万何千年も　と訳されているんですけどどうしてそうなるんますか？thousand だから何千年もだけじゃだめなんですか？

英文構造 ⑩ History tells [ how people lived in the past]. The oldest written history (in the S V o how SV 「どのように~するか」 world) goes back six or seven thousand years,/but/humans had been living on earth/ 過去完了進行形 《継続〉「(ある時まで)ずっと〜していた」 「(過去に) さかのぼる」 for many thousands of years/before that time. ･･・･の間(期間) =記録に残る歴史の時代 We do know that < in the days of the earliest human beings>,/most of the land

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rmativ nt Each of us carries just over 20,000 genes that encode everything from the keratin in our hair down to the muscle fibers in our toes. It's no great (1) (own / came / where / from / our / mystery / genes): our parents bequeathed them to us. And our parents, in turn, got their s genes from their parents. But where along that genealogical line did each of those 20,000 protein-coding genes get its start? That question has hung over the science of genetics (2) (ago / dawn / century / since / a / ever / its). "It's a basic question of life: how evolution generates 1 novelty," said Diethard Tautz of the Max Planck Institute for 10 Evolutionary Biology in Plön, Germany. New studies are now bringing the answer into focus. Some of our genes are immensely old, perhaps (3) (to / way / back / dating / all the / the) earliest chapters of life on earth. But a surprising number of genes emerged more recently. many in just the past few million years. The youngest evolved after our 15 own species broke off from our cousins, the apes. Scientists (4) (being / finding / into / are / genes / come / new) at an unexpectedly fast clip. And once they evolve, they can quickly take on essential functions. Investigating how new genes (5) (understand / help / become / scientists / important / may / so) the role they may play in diseases like cancer. [1] Read the passage and rearrange the seven words in (1) - (5) in the correct order. Then choose from 1-4 the option that contains the third and fifth words. (1) 13rd: our (2) (3) (4) (5) 5th: genes 3rd: ago 5th: since 3rd: back 5th: the 2 3rd: where 5th: came 2 3rd: its 5th: ever 23rd: the 5th: back 2 3rd: genes 5th: into 1 3rd: genes 5th: being 1 3rd: may 5th: scientists 3 3rd: scientists 5th: understand 3 3rd: genes 5th: from 3 3rd: its 5th: a 3 3rd: way 5th: back 3 3rd: finding 5th: genes 23rd: important 5th: help 43rd: help 3rd: own 5th: came 3rd: came 5th: dawn 43rd: the 5th: the 4 3rd: new 5th: come 5th: understand may may understand thep (早稲田大) wystery. ne TOL Recome Sc

4行目の42パーセントがなぜ42になるのか分かりません。教えてください。

6 グラフと英文について問いに答えなさい。もの K There has been growth in the sales of computer and video game units in the United States for the past 12 years. Perhaps the largest growth was between [ ] and [ ], when the sales of computer and video game units increased about 42 percent. After 1998, there has been a steady increase in the sales except in ts sold than in []. In 2006, the US computer were fewer units [], when there were to and video game software sales grew six percent. none od oals U.S. Computer and Video Game DOLLAR Sales Growth orond noologa ORA 8.0 7.0 vien.n 7.0 -7.4 7.1 7.0 s or saoby 6.0 5.0 14.0 13.0 2.6-- 2.0 1.0 速読問題 43NTO 3.7. mouter and vi 4.8 computer STR. STEST 5.5-5.6... 6.1 【目標時間 5分 】 Talouno A-43 (関東学院大) (各4点) SMOO simsbine 320.0 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 0.0 .noitonitys asgougnal ) Jonitzs „299sugnal artito e Year oqe sdb 10 Ilse Tho bollbl ti jeste sdo tir 1. 本文の空所に入る年の最も適切な順番を示した組み合わせを1つ選びなさい。 idal ① 1996-1997-2004-2005 regorin 2 1996 - 1997 - 2005 - 2004 3 1997 - 1998 - 2004 - 2005 to nl241997 - 1998 - 2005 - 2004 gablesqa gnirlismoe orbi xim yam yod 10 mi 10 ogsugnal assinoloo 2. 本文の内容に一致するように、次の質問に対する最も適切な答えを1つ選びなさい。 no senso que parve pegeuren enorget to sum gels Sie wer From this article, how high would the bar for 2006 for the total number of W morb 100 98 10qa amepad slenIA video games be? Approximately the same height as 2005. 2 Shorter than 2005. 3 Taller than 2005. 033ghel to vio 4 tell. It is impossible to go this fod Bhixe ed or go sew tadi sesugn tell. a los ama zagsugnal sviten od on T srit ni nosloga asw dojdw.raimoƆ bollas syaugmel och tarb bisa quong 002 【2 スニング なさい。英文は2度読まれます。 Fived

数学A、条件付き確率についてです。 下の画像の条件付き確率の公式がよくわかりません。今までは直感的に理解できるものが多かったのですが、下の公式はいまだによくわからないので、説明していただけるとありがたいです…！！！ (画像元: https://juken-mikata.ne... 続きを読む

PA(B)= P(A∩B) P(A) PA(B):事象Aが起こった下で 事象Bが起こる確率 P(A∩B):事象A、 B が共に起きる確率 P(A):事象Aが起きる確率

至急教えてほしいです！！！

C. Match each idiom with the best definition. One definition is extra. as a matter of fact a. although; despite be similar to b. attract one's attention 10. 2. 3. 1. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. catch one's eye even though name someone as set a record when it comes to on the other hand wear out these days C. have something in common with d. use until something becomes useless e. by contrast f. do something no one has done before g. considering; looking at h. in fact; actually i. decide a person to win an award or fill a position j. now (but not in the past) k. return to the top level of success

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C. Match each idiom with the best definition. One definition is extra. as a matter of fact a. although; despite be similar to b. attract one's attention c. have something in common with d. use until something becomes useless e. by contrast 10. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 1. catch one's eye even though name someone as set a record when it comes to on the other hand wear out these days f. do something no one has done before g. considering; looking at h. in fact; actually i. decide a person to win an award or fill a position j. now (but not in the past) k. return to the top level of success

答え合わせしたいため、わかる方解答教えてください🙇🏻

4 □001 基本 002 基本 005 [基本] 基本 003 009 010 004 008 [基本] 次の英文の( )に入る最も適当な語(句)を1つずつ選び, 番号で答えなさい。 I had a fight with Jun and now we ( ) to each other. aren't speaking 3 aren't to speak Day 1 月 月 日 解答時間( 解答時間( 日 動詞と文のかたちに関する問題 ① The secretary told me that Mr. Jenkins ( 1 goes 3 have been 3 is finished 5 will have been finished ☐007 I would rather walk than ( 904 take 3 took I am not sure if she ( 1 go 3 will go The new building ( ) by the time you graduate in 2015. 1 finishes 2 has finished 4 will finish I'm sorry, sir, but smoking is not ( ℗ permitted 03 permitting 2 aren't spoken 4 weren't speaking 006 The time of day just after sunset and just before night ( is call 基本 2 called 3 is called had seen 2 had gone 4 is being ) to Sri Lanka for study after graduation. 2 visiting 4 will visit U3 saw ) a bus. ) in this building. 2 permission (4 permit Kevin is such a diligent student that he ( 1 must have received 03 don't need to receive ) out to lunch and wouldn't be back until two. 2 had taken 4 to take Jane was very pale. She looked as if she ( A: Are you going home to your family for the New Year's holiday? B: I wish I ( 1 can ). But I have to stay in the city and work. 2 could 3 go 4 will ) such a low grade. 2 should be able to receive 4 can't have received ) dusk. 4 call 2 is seeing 4 seen ) $ ( 分( ) a ghost. WILURES 04 NA BA sa aa 122103 /40) 点 /40) 点 E VIGO < 慶應義塾大 > <獨協大> <東京医科大〉 <関西学院大 > 〈 南山大〉 LIQ <熊本県立大〉 SAYA <京都女子大> <高知大) <学習院大 > 2018-ANSHROO HAABERSTAR (***) STAATENSESBEST ☐011 012 □013 基本 030 □014 ** 015 □017 ☐019 020 But for the actions of a brave firefighter, I () alive now.vil(sets inter hor 1 am stulbomuni 2 hadn't been qu woda 4 wouldn't be 3 will be bib @ <日本大〉 blooda □ 021 ( ) that dinner would be served at the conference, I would not have eaten sandwiches on the way. If British shovic and uplol nirmolof werbe Taking/her 300l 2 1 If I know 3 If I were to know 2 Had I known 4 Should I know The population of that country is (ows) that of our country.daun ( 1 as large as three times 2 as large three times as 3 as three times large as 4 three times as large as Vintage For my taste, this soup needs to be a bit() salty. 1 as 2 few 3 many 5 less 4 than I quit my job two months ago. It was the () mistake I've ever made.az badedant gnitiew, wade 2 impossible sold moloca en 3 probable/ had/ offer/ for / 4 worst eneroun / it), we could not have edi galybusdam es basqa bloode uoy deiland wo 016 io al I'm not sure how long ( ) to deliver this washing machine. og 25 gumal 1 do you take 2 for taking you si 3 does it taken asuiaud beaed-sm4 it will take om at malam commo レアはアフリカの4倍を超える量のダイヤモンドを I cannot believe it. He would be the (ore) man to take bribes.es) diamonds prooed in impossible bstinu sdi ni ylio 2 least moose alalaittoyob tsdW eso 3 hardest 4 last aduni wilgo va huraueano el a mairg lo mlbite 008 ghean jadi seluug oe al mus guiad □ 018 I realized that my family was in danger, and ( ). 1 so I was 〈上智大 > DED 2 so did I ④ so I did 3 so was I mi法政大 distine sdt at gaib wzĀJA that noite):8(**) I will work next Saturday (S) necessary.w 1 by Jis 2 if a l'abinow 3 soabam ) IIA (d) Tradisi 2 (a) ( <大阪教育大 > <玉川大〉 ASO < 桜美林大 > SOJEN VECTOIS003CTOXX E It was ( ) we found the antique silver spoons. 1 what in Paris 2 in Paris that 3 in Paris which Shi aslil noy of 4 Paris in where of bovom og bed 900 bio siti (esmit lossis svubli 18 ② 次の各組の英文の( ) に共通して入る最も適当な語を1つずつ選び, 番号で答えなさい。 (a) He ( ) have missed his train. (b) Business has been thriving in the past year. Long (l) it continue to do so! 1 should 2 shall 3 might 4 may TEO <甲南大 > TEO 〈上智大〉 Aviator 600 Level 5

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Past Tense, Past Progressive (2) Warm Up! (1) ( に入れるのに正しくないものを1つ選んでください。(b) Warm Up He began to practice karate only ( ). 1. recently 2. two weeks earlier 3. these days 4. one week ago Part 2: Grammar Section 《解説と解答》 「彼はつい最近 (2週間早く; 先週) 空手の練習を始めた」 という意味ですから、 3. these days のみが、 過去形の動詞と共に使えない表現です。 these days は 「このごろ (最近)」 という意味で すが、 現在形 現在進行形や現在完了形とともに用います。 Warm Up! (2) ( に入れるのに最適な表現を1つ選んでください。 John didn't want to see me because he () his lunch. 1. once had 2. was having 3. has 4. took 《解説と解答》 「ジョンは昼食中だったので、私に会いたがらなかった」 という意味ですから、 ジョンが私に会い たがらなかった理由を完成させます。 私に会いたがらなかった時に進行していた動作が「昼食を取る」 ことですから 2. was having の過去進行形にするのが適切です。 なお、 have lunch の have は 「食 べる (eat) 」 の意味ですから、この意味の場合haveは進行形で用いることができます。 Exercise 5: Fill in the blanks in these sentences with one of the choices below. 3. A pine tree (a) stands 1. While Cindy. (a) was playing (b) is playing (c) played her violin yesterday, two of her strings broke. (d) has played up late the night before to 2. My paper was due yesterday, so I complete it. (a) stayed (b) stood (b) would stay (c) stay (d) am staying at the gate, and a girl was standing in its shade. (d) standing (c) was standing 4. The car wasn't here yesterday because Jane takes the bus, but the drivers were on strike. (a) uses (b) is using (c) has used 5. One of the boys (a) fall (b) falls 6. When the door bell rang, I (a) take (b) am taking 7. Mr. Brown (a) leave (b) is leaving (d) was using in the river, but I dived in and saved him. (c) were falling (d) fell a shower. (c) was taking the office only a minute ago. (c) was leaving 8. During the last earthquake books (a) fall it. She generally (b) are falling (c) had been falling (d) taking (d) left from the shelf. (d) fell Unit 4 Exercise 6: Fill in the blanks in the passage below with the correct form of the verb in parentheses. The first one is done for you. Mark (live) lives in Japan. His family (come) five years ago, when his father (start) Osaka. At that time Mark was still only 10 years old, and he (do) not want to leave America. But now, he (have) Osaka, and he likes living there. During the last summer vacation, Mark (go) United States with his parents. They (visit) Washington D.C., and Boston, and (enjoy) They also (go) Mark's grandparents. His grandparents (be) see Mark. One evening, as they (eat) the telephone (ring) Mark and his parents (talk) over one hour. Now Mark is back in Osaka. He (want) his grandparents again. He is (plan). America by himself next time. to Japan his own business in many friends in back to the New York, seeing the sights. to a small town in Connecticut to (see) very happy to a big chocolate cake, It was Mark's aunt in California. with her one after another for to (visit) to go to

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For the past five boomer 3 years, generation to had waited have people retire. been waiting are waiting wait for the baby

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26 Unit 4 長文問題 もしも時間を戻せたら? 1 Do you ever wish you ( ) able to change the past? If you had (2) that ability, maybe you would spend more time practicing soccer, learn the instrument that you always wanted to play, study harder for that big test, or try to save more money for the future. 2 What would you do if you had the ability to turn back the clock? This was a question which Mr. Woodall, a high school teacher in Philadelphia, asked his students. Mr. Woodall wanted to know what was important to his students but was pleasantly surprised to see the results. I think their answers will be very interesting to you, too. 3 Mr. Woodall expected to see answers (which were connected to the own good of the students, but (3) he was wrong. The majority of the answers (5)which he received from his students were for the good of others. 4 A very common answer he found was, "If I could turn back the clock, I would take back some things that I said to a friend." Apparently, many of the students regretted saying something (5) ) hurt their friends and wanted to change that. Surprisingly, close to 40% of the students answered this way. 5 Another common answer was about pets. If I were able to turn back the clock, I would spend more time with my dog," or "I would be nicer to my cat," were some common answers. Almost 25% of the students missed their pet very much and wanted to show more love. These pets included dogs, cats, birds, rabbits and other animals. 66 6 There were other answers about reading more books, studying harder, or eating less junk food. However, Mr. Woodall was quite impressed with his students and their concern for others. He decided to share all of the answers with his students, and the students enjoyed hearing the different answers. Mr. Woodall decided to try this activity with his students every year. By asking, he felt he would learn a lot about his students. Target ①関係代名詞 ②仮定法・間接疑問文 turn back (時計を) 巻き戻す pleasantly 心地よく expected to 〜するだろうと思う good majority , t take back 取り消す apparently どうやら~らしい close to 〜近く be nice to 〜にやさしい concern for 問1 (1) ( 〜への気遣い配慮 Pag 2 junk food ジャンクフード 問3 い。 ( 問 問 (4) (6) 1