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英語 中学生

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「クリック コンテンツ CAN-DO エネルギー問題に関する説明文を読んで、 概要を理解し, 自分の考えや意見を述べることができる。 Pre-reading What does "power" in this title mean? New Words ○ electricity [ilèktrísati] 電力 |cut [kåt] ← cut [kôt]...を切る, ・・・の供給をとめる じゅうでん charge [tfa:rdz] ・・・を充電する ✓ smartphone (s) [smártfôun(z)] スマートフォン ○ oil [5il] 石油 ○ coal [kóul] 石炭 ○ natural gas [nætfaral gés] 天然ガス ひかく ○ relatively [rélativli] 比較的 ✓ release [rilí:s] ・・・を放出する ■ dangerous [déindzaras] 危険な ✓ chemical(s) [kémikal(z)] 化学物質 health [hél0] 健康 fossil fuel(s) [fásl fjù:al(z)] 化石燃料 carbon dioxide [ka:rban daiáksaid] 二酸化炭素 ○ run out of ・・・ を使い果たす If the electricity were cut for one week, what would happen to our lives? The lights would be off. Trains コンテンツ would stop. We could not charge our smartphones. We depend on electricity to power most of our daily activities. How can we make the electricity we need for our future? 5 2 Japan uses a lot of oil, coal, and natural gas to make electricity. These resources are called “fossil fuels.” Fossil fuels have some good points. They are relatively cheap, and they can be used for many things. However, scientists say that we may run out of fossil 10 fuels in 100 years. There are other problems, too. Fossil fuels release carbon dioxide and other dangerous chemicals. They increase global warming and damage our health. [123 words] In-reading 1 What do we depend on to power our daily activities? 2 What do fossil fuels release? ●日本の一次エネルギー国内供給の割合 まいぞう ●世界のエネルギー資源の可採年数と確認可採埋蔵量 エネルギーなど 7.8 Other renewable energy, etc その他の再生可能 Natural gas 石油 51年 天然ガス 53年 石炭 153年 Oil 石油 187兆m3 39.7 天然ガス Water power 23.8 水力 3.3 1兆7,067億 バーレル Coal 石炭 25.4 資源エネルギー庁 (2016) 106 one hundred and six TIT 11,393億トン 日本原子力文化財団 (2016)

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英語 中学生

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Unit 15 関係代名可リ 確,認,問, 題 11(主格の which)例にならい, ( )内の意味になるように、 (例) a store which opens at ten (10時に開く店) に適する語を書きなさい。 (1) atrain to Tokyo (東京へ行く電車) (2) a dog fast (速く走る犬) (3) an animal long ears (長い耳をしている動物) 2〈主格のwhich)下線部に注意して,次の英文を日本文になおすとき,( )の部分を補いなさい。 (1) This is a bus which goes to the station. これは( )です。 (2) We live ina city which has a lot of parks. 私たちは( )に住んでいます。 (3) Is that the flower shop which opened last week? el alood I tadi 9TJig s a SET あれは( lew wanl ow tails hig s ai yoma)ですか。 B(主格の that> 次の日本文に合う英文になるように、 に適する語を書きなさい。ただし, who と which 一 は使わないこと。 (1) 私は上手に泳ぐ男の子を知っています。 決料 ad す I know a boy well. d id (2) テーブルの下で眠っている2匹の犬をごらんなさい。 nom aael loot aiT Look at the two dogs (一 sleeping under the table. (3) 彼は電気で走る新車をほしがっています。 pe に適する語を書きなさ He wants a new car on electricity. C1(主語を修飾する which [that) ~>次の日本文に合う英文になるように い。 (1) トムと話をしている女の子はメアリーです。 The girl is talking with Tom is Mary. (2) 日本で作られたそのカメラはとてもよい。 tesd pda adil I oge edT CP The was made in Japan is very good.d wonl sov o 88 2〈主語を修飾する which[that] ~>下線部に注意して, 次の英文を日本文になおすとき,( )の部分 を補いなさい。 The cat which has blue eyes is Tom's. き )トムのです。 oga ad (2) The language which is spoken in Australia is English.s edif )英語です。 od Saow adi worol co 3) The man that made these songs is very famous. )とても有名です。 o 語司 Lear 日目店まる ロ

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英語 中学生

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時 1)基本問題 Gass Step 前に まず,次の長文問題に挑戦してみましょう。 Obefc 「~する 次の英文を読んで, あとの問いに答えなさい。 ソー Gasses and clouds stop a lot of solar energy before it reaches the earth, for s If they move around 「~にと in space. but this is nota problem for solar panels the planet, they can stay with the sun and work 24 hours 。 in plar day. A 2016. 2ac company in California plans to put the first panels into space They will produce enough electricity for 250,000 homes. par When we send spacecraft to other planets, we often have to fin」 en unusual ways to power them. Some have engines which produce speciol atoms called ions to push them forward. Others use nuclear fuel 。 の 2010, a Japanese spacecraft called IKAROS began 'sailing' towards Venus. (東京工業大学附属科学技術-改 し h panel パネル ion イオン spacecraft 宇宙船 push 押し進める 話句 Solar energy 太陽エネルギー power 電力を供給する nuclear fuel 核燃料 「一 engine エンジン sail 帆走する atom 原子 あ Venus 金星 S 本文の内容に合うように, 次の文の下線部内に入る最も適切なものを次のア~エのうちから 1つ選んで, ( )の中に記号を書きなさい。 IKAROS ア isagood example of spacecraft using nuclear fuel イ can sail in the sea on the earth ウ uses engines which produce special atoms called ions I sailed towards Venus 18 1

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英語 中学生

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時 1)基本問題 Gass Step 前に まず,次の長文問題に挑戦してみましょう。 Obefc 「~する 次の英文を読んで, あとの問いに答えなさい。 ソー Gasses and clouds stop a lot of solar energy before it reaches the earth, for s If they move around 「~にと in space. but this is nota problem for solar panels the planet, they can stay with the sun and work 24 hours 。 in plar day. A 2016. 2ac company in California plans to put the first panels into space They will produce enough electricity for 250,000 homes. par When we send spacecraft to other planets, we often have to fin」 en unusual ways to power them. Some have engines which produce speciol atoms called ions to push them forward. Others use nuclear fuel 。 の 2010, a Japanese spacecraft called IKAROS began 'sailing' towards Venus. (東京工業大学附属科学技術-改 し h panel パネル ion イオン spacecraft 宇宙船 push 押し進める 話句 Solar energy 太陽エネルギー power 電力を供給する nuclear fuel 核燃料 「一 engine エンジン sail 帆走する atom 原子 あ Venus 金星 S 本文の内容に合うように, 次の文の下線部内に入る最も適切なものを次のア~エのうちから 1つ選んで, ( )の中に記号を書きなさい。 IKAROS ア isagood example of spacecraft using nuclear fuel イ can sail in the sea on the earth ウ uses engines which produce special atoms called ions I sailed towards Venus 18 1

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英語 中学生

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生活の療及について 昌 に .多 りUIT 25 ooのののの の @ の MM だ cared to put 1 anybody When telephones were ready to be used, 0 nderful and said t O his house. People admitted that telephones Were Wi thought of Le jike to know how they worked, but they no more the Se4- 2 of fying through the air or going to the bottom ツ jittle use in a 1 As a matter of fact. for a ong time they were o The telephone almost nobody had them, there was no one tO talK to. Sent us Jetters in which they told us that an tn 、 te】ephone, and three banks each had one, and Some 0 "4 But though people saw that a telephone might be useful 本 every house, they all decided to wait until everybody be 2 還 Father had to have one downtown, but he wouldnt use it himself. put m the back 、office, where the bookikeeper used 芝,| telhng been said over it, 族hen necessary。 But the idea of puttimg one machnines in a hge seemed foolish to him. 8 Mother agreed with Father一she didnt like the telephone er rust machines of any kind: they werent human, they made stra (hey made her nervous. She never knew what they might many oner peope, the telephone seemed to be something They were afraid of the electricity in 地 especially during wouldnrt even touch one. Also, she said,she had to see the She (aked to. She didn't want to be answered by a voice Ci on (he wa 2 1に5の 1 0 * * ん 幸 Lttle by jittle, however,and year by year,the tel phon Some of 人he Jarge markets and food stores got them. when Fafher had a bad cold and couldnt go to 1 usefu jn his business to have one at hOme。

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