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英語 中学生

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時間 50分 配点 100点 次の英文は、飛行機に乗ることに対しての恐怖に関する講座について書かれたものです。 英文を 読んで、後の問いに答えなさい。 Fear of flying is a common problem. One study shows that 20 percent of us feel afraid about airplane flight. Is it possible that taking a class can help? I am sitting with my wife, Cathy, who is afraid to fly, and 120 people in a hotel near a busy airport. Dr. Brian Kelly and 15 other experts are taking us through a one-day fear-of-flying class. In the morning, Pilot Richard Smith gives a clear explanation of how an airplane (), and talks about the parts of a flight that cause the most fear. Sudden movement of the plane is the biggest problem. It's not relaxing, but common, and Smith explains how planes are (v) to *deal with it. The afternoon class deals with mental problems. Like many other strong fears, fear of flying is caused by “catastrophizing" - thinking too much about *disasters. The simplest solution, says Kelly, is mental training: Simply stop yourself. When you find that you imagine something bad, think about (1) something pleasant. If you do it often enough, the fear will become ( A ). Everyone is thinking about the 40 minutes flight at the end of the day. The question is, who will be on the plane? There are (B) levels of fear in the group. Some people are a little nervous, others very afraid. lisampu Margaret Anderson is somewhere in the middle. She has () on a plane many times, but her fear has grown with each trip. It's a surprisingly common problem: People remember every moment of bad feeling during years of flying, but they ( C ) the peaceful trips. (2) As a result, they imagine the bad situation. "I went to Bali and spent two weeks staying on the beach," says Margaret. "It sounds like fun, but it wasn't. I spent the whole time looking up at the planes, terrified when I thought I'd have to fly to get home." This is the second class for David Green: The first time he couldn't leave the hotel [ X ] the airport. He's a big man, and doesn't want to show fear, but ( D ). "I want to go to *Majorca for a vacation with my family, but right now I just can't. And I have (3) one thing to worry about," he says. "The worst thing is that I have to tell my fear to my son, Daniel." Toward the end of the afternoon, the stress is rising. It's almost time for the flight. My wife is *pale, but relatively calm. 1 fear ウ overcome オ I ' it's / the other people # (4) [7 hard fór they had and talk about the fear smaller in tears is having a terrible panic attack. People They tell passengers the reason for every "thump, clunk, and so on. ow different feelings in the plane. Everyone is invited to spend a minute with the pilots. ally helped. I was much more relaxed." When we arrive, most passengers are smiling. Margaret Anderson is happy: "(6) It has David Green stepped man who needs a vacation. on and [Y] the plane one time too many and stayed in the 注) *deal with 〜に対処する boarding area. "Next time," he says. "I'll go next time." I hope he (7) does. He looks [Z] *pale (顔が) 青白い *thump, clunk 文中の空所(あ)~(う)に入る語を下から選んで、それぞれ適切な形に直して入れなさい。 get PR い。 *disaster ) ( ) *Majorca マヨルカ島 build take fly 下線部(1) とほぼ同じ意味で使われている英語を本文中より抜き出し、 一語の英語で答えなさ 文中の空所 (A) に入る最も適切な語を,次のア~エから一つ選んで記号で答えなさい。 7 common 1 weak well I nervous 間 4 文中の空所(B)に入る最も適切な語を、次のア~エから一つ選んで、記号で答えなさい。 7 same different high I hard 文中の空所(C)に入る最も適切な語を,次のア~エから一つ選んで、記号で答えなさい。 7 remember feel forget I take 問6 下線部(2) とほぼ同じ意味を表す語句を、次のア~エから一つ選んで記号で答えなさい。 In fact For a while At first I In the end B7 文中の空所 [ X ] ~ [ Z ] に入る最も適切な語を,次のア~エから一つずつ選んで、記号で 答えなさい。 X ) X( ) Z( ) 7 like 1 off from I for 8 文中の空所 (D)に入る最も適切なものを、次のア~オから一つ選んで、記号で答えなさい。 7 he feels relaxed at the airport 1 he doesn't worry about his vacation

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英語 中学生

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Unit 5 What Can Photos Tell ~Read & Think (p.70-71)~ Historical Events in Photos [1] Since photography was invented in 1839,/ photos have shown us historical 写真の夜箱 events vividly.// Let's look at some examples./ 生々しく [2] This is a photo/ that shows the first modern Olympic Games./ It was held 近代の in Greece in 1896./ Only male athletes from 14 countries joined it./ Eight athlefe の課転 sports such as track and field, swimming, and tennis/ were played./ オリンピク ギッシャ Athletes who won first place/ received silver medals.// Second place winners receiveの過去 ~を受の飲る medaiの根歌料 received bronze ones.// Third place winners got no medals./ Tロズ、高飼 [3] This photo shows the Wright Brothers' first flight//. In the photo,/ Wilbur is ウィルバー ライト 兄弟 watching the plane/ that Orville is operating.// In 1903,/ their plane with an Operateのng形。 engine flew/ for the first time/ in history.ll The plane flew for 12 seconds/ 座ま オービル エンジン fiyo通去形 初めて and went 36.5 meters.// Since then,/ airplanes have developed greatly./ airploneの液軟能 [4] These photos show the first humans/ to land on the moon.l/ Three astronauts 着陸すう たに aStronoan の象略 went to the moon/ on Apollo 11/ in 1969.// - They wore special suits/ that アホ°ロ 11 号 Wearo過去 Suitの凝称静 protected them in space./ The man who stepped on the moon/ for the first time/ was Captain Neil Armstrong.// You may know his famous words,/ “One 後長、希衣 small step fora man,/one giant leap for mankind."// 下きな 躍道 人種 15] The world has greatly changed/ since these events happened.// Look around/ 月回を見液す and think about/how these events have changed the world.//

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