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英語 中学生

問26の問題の解説をお願いしたいです 🙏🏻 下線部の leading driver とはどういう意味なのでしょうか … 🌀

h * [3] 次の英文は、森林伐採 (deforestation) が地球環境に与える影響に関してのレポートです。 英文 を読み、各問に答えなさい。 (*印の語(句) は注を参考にすること) * The World Resources Institute (WRI) says the world lost 4.2 million hectares (of forest)land) (in 2020) The total area affected was(about the size of The Netherlands.) The loss of forest) (in 2020) was a 12 percent increase over 2019. オランダ How does deforestation affect climate? Climate change both causes forest loss, or deforestation, and is caused by deforestation Scientists warn that climate change creates hotter and drier climates. (18) a result, forests are more *vulnerable to fire and damaging insects. Plants are also important because they take(in CO2 that causes climate change cause 23 Rod Taylor is head(of WRT's forest program.) He said forests hold large amounts of CO2)and that losing them has serious effects ( 19 ) *biodiversity and the climate. *The International Monetary Fund says that the world economy dropped by about 3.5 percent) (in 2020) because of the COVID-19 pandemic. But deforestation continued to increase. The WRI かもしれない(可能性がある) says this was possible because lockdowns limited governments' ability to create laws @ ) forest loss People may have also moved out of cities(into local areas.) However, the strongest effects (of COVID-19)( ) forest loss) are probably still to come. WRI researcher Frances Seymour said: "It's possible that governments will try to restart their economies (on the backs) (of forests." Areas (near *the Earth's equator) lost a total of 12.2 million hectares) of forest(in ※形で等しい平等なという意味も持つ。 2020) This loss released the amount (of gas equal(( 20 ) 570 million cars). That is more than ² → [20¹5 equal to ~ 2" ME TEXT ★形前の(時間的、順序的) two times the number of cars on the roads in the United States.) Brazil saw the largest decrease (in forests) The 1.7 million hectares lost was a 25 percent increase (from the previous year.) There was some good news. Indonesia slowed its rate (of deforestation by 17 percent in 2020. Palm oil, a vegetable oil, is a leading driver (of deforestation) Last year, the price of palm oil) decreased, possibly affecting deforestation in Indonesia. (@) addition, experts say/the that are stopping forest loss after damaging fires in 2015) *

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英語 中学生

問題:英文の内容に合うように、次の問いに3語以上の英語で答えなさい。 ①What did people bring from Canada to America? という問題で、 模範解答が「They brought some (gray) wolves.」で、 私の解答が... 続きを読む

Long ago, there were a lot of gray wolves in America, but ずっと昔アメリカにはたくさんのハイイロオオカミがいましたが, 1960年代 in the 1960s, there were only 300. Farmers killed them to には300頭しかいませんでした。 農業主たちは家畜を守るために protect their farm animals. ハイイロオオカミを殺しました。 Wolves were very important to keep *balance in the オオカミは環境のバランスを保つためにとても重要(な存在)でした。 5 environment. Without wolves, the number of *deer increased. オオカミがいないため, シカの数が増えました。 Deer ate a lot of plants, and forests were destroyed. シカはたくさんの植物を食べ, 森は破壊されました。 animals lost their habitat. Some 生息地 a を失った動物もいました。 People wanted gray wolves to return to America and put wolves on 人々はハイイロオオカミがアメリカに戻ることを望み, 1973年にオオカミを絶滅危惧種リス the endangered species list in 1973. They also brought some wolves トに載せました。 さらに, カナダからアメリカにオオカミを連 れてきました。 10 from Canada to America. Now, there are over 10,000 gray wolves in 現在, アメリカには1万頭以上のハイイロオオカミがいま America. Gray wolves have helped the natural environment come ハイイロオオカミは、自然の環境が戻る助けになっています。 back. [104 words]

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