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國文 高中

請問這題怎麼回答?謝謝

新制國寫 段考試題觀摩與寫作技巧分析 (個人隱私與數據、科技使用該如何平衡? 《哈利波特》小說中有一張魔法地國:「劫盜地圖(Marauder'sMap)」 這是一張乍看空白的羊皮紙,但只要使用者用魔杖指著地圖說出咒語後,就 能顯示霍格華茲魔法與巫術學院的所有信息,它不僅能浮現全校教室、走廊 和角落等地點的圖示,還能識別學校內人物的活動足跡。 小說的想像,真實世界正在發生中。 2015年網路上出現了「劫盜地圖之FB真實版」。哈佛學生卡納 (ArunKhanna)開發了臉書版的「劫盜地圖」,這款應用程式一夕爆紅,它公 開了所有從臉書聊天app (Messenger」裡取得的使用者的地理位置資訊!只要 臉書使用者沒有更改系統設定,「劫盜地圖」就可以輕易地繪製出個人即時移 動的軌跡圖。臉書官方認為卡納的舉動違背企業倫理道德,有侵犯隱私之嫌, 要求他下架這款程式,同時開除了他暑期實習生的資格。 《科學人》雜誌在2020年8月刊登了一項新科技(麻瓜版劫盜地圖〉。 美國卡內基美倫大學的研究團隊開發出新型遠端感測器,藉由測量細微的地 面振動來分析每個人走路的步態,藉以用來辨識身份、探知心情和監測健康 狀況。 開發團隊表示,這種新型感測器可用在任何建築中,感測器接收到腳步 訊號後由軟體接手處理,運用這項技術觀察步態,可以隨時得知照護對象的 健康狀況,但不侵犯其生活空間,步態感測器保護隱私的功能比攝影機更好。 當資料訊息與量化生活等概念成為現實時,社會開始透過各類監控生理 數據的裝置蒐集生物特徵,以及使用科技產品而產生的各類數位足跡,堆疊 成為個體的行為與樣貌,人類從設計者轉變為被收集的資料數據,這樣的情 況有可能導致如凱西·歐尼爾(CathyO' Nell)曾於《大數據的傲慢與偏見》 中提到的:「一體兩面的大數據一不小心就可能成為毀滅性的武器」。面對這 樣的變革,人類該如何抉擇? 請分項回答下列問題: 問題(一): 依據上文,講說明小說和真實版的「劫盜地圖」,在呈現人物活動軌跡的方法上 有何差異?文長限100字以內(至多5行)。

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公民與社會 高中

請問為啥D是對的?

每題2分。 \32. 有別於我國立委選舉採用的並立制,德國聯邦議院使用「聯立制」分配席次,總席次為 598席,單一選區和比例代表制各產生299名。但2021年9月底的國會大選產生137席超 額席次,使得總席次增加為735 席,在國會獲得絕對多數至少要368席。德國國會選舉結 正 果如表二,請依表判斷下列選項何者正確? 598 6. 299x 100 表二 選區 政黨 政黨 得票率 得票率 總席次| 席次 席次 (%) 各黨選前總席次 179 (總席次709席) (%) 社會民主黨 26.4 121 25.7 85 206 (SPD) 153 基督教民主聯盟 22.5 98 18.9 53 151 200 (CDU) 聯盟 90/綠黨 14.0 16 14.8 102 118 (GRUNE) 67 67 自由民主黨 8.7 0 11.5 (FDP) 92 92 92 92 80 德國另類選擇 10.1 16 10.3 67 83 92 (AfD) |巴伐利亞基督教社會聯盟| 6.0 45 5.2 0 45 46 (CSU) 45 左翼黨 5.0 3 4.9 36 39 69元 (DIE LINKE) 南什勒斯維希選民協會 0.1 0 0.1 1 1 0 (SSW) 其他政黨及獨立人士 7.2 0 8.6 0 0 2 (A)若德國的選舉結果發生在我國,必須由社會民主黨的黨魁擔任行政院長 註:全國得票率5%以上或贏得3個單一選區席次的政黨才能參與席次分配 直接由總統任命 (B)因為和前三大政黨席次相差甚遠,自由民主黨勢必無法取得組閣的機會 (C)單一選區的選舉結果可看出得票率與席次不成比例的現象,與我國相同 (D)若以我國選制來計算,巴伐利亞基督教社會聯盟的總席次將超過45席598x5.2%)(政 (E)在改選前國會也是沒有任何政黨的席次過半,德國政黨體制偏向多黨制

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英文 高中

閱讀測驗跟中譯英請幫我解答全部謝謝

(D) 3. The smell of freshly-baked cookies filled the room. It was hard for the little boy to the desire to reach out for one. (B) resist (D) import (A) 4. If you get lost in the woods, follow the (A) offer (C) deliver that runs along the river, and you will quickly find your way back to the town. (A) trail (B) flavor (C) seal (D) reserve (D) 5. Although it is often classified as a vegetable, the tomato is a fruit because it develops from a flower. (A) widely (C) mistakenly (B) necessarily (D) technically ''A'' fries go perfectly with a juicy burger. They are hard ) 6. Golden and delicious, these on the outside but very soft on the inside. (A) rocky (C) crispy 二、文意選填(25%) Is a tomato a fruit or a vegetable? It's a ___(7)___ that carries on. However, there's no question about its ability to (8)_ the flavor of foods it's added to. It makes sauces and salads better, and is also a healthy snack. When ripe, a tomato is super juicy. Historical studies (9) that tomatoes weren't always as well loved as they are these days. Tomatoes are(10)__ to South America, and they started being shipped to Europe in the 16th century. There, it was thought that tomatoes had been the (11) of several aristocrats' deaths. The acid in the tomatoes drew the lead in the plates out, which killed those eating from them. (B) lively (D) negative (A) reveal (B) debate (C) deepen (D) cause (E) native Answers: 7. (A)8. (C) 9. (B) 10. (E) 11. D) 三、閱讀測驗(21%) San Diego is a beautiful city. Located on the west coast of the United States, it has over 1.3 million people living in it. It's the second largest city in California. Known to many as "America's Finest City," it offers nice weather and a relaxed way of life. There are many places to visit in San Diego, but few are better for getting a feel for the city's culture than Balboa Park. It's a big 1,200-acre park designed like a Spanish village. It has museums, exhibition spaces, and gardens. The San Diego Zoo is found within the park. It features more than 14,000 animals from around the world. If you are a history lover, go to Old Town. It has old buildings from the 1800s and lots of shops and restaurants. Old Town was the first European settlement in the state of California and is considered the birthplace of the state. (C) 12. What is the purpose of this passage? (5%) (A) To introduce a travel spot. (A) 13. (B) To explain the history of a city. (C) To suggest a full-day tour in a park. (D) To change people's opinions about San Diego. 13. According to the passage, which of the following is true? (6%) 1 2 14. Write T (True) or F (False) next to each statement based on the passage above. (10%) Live B2-2 (A) Balboa Park was established in the 1800s. (B) Balboa Park is like a town within a city. (C) The San Diego Zoo is right next to Balboa Park. (D) Old Town is why San Diego got its name as "America's Finest City." There are many people living in San Diego. The city's population is listed as being over 1.3 million. San Diego is the largest city in California and the second largest on the west coast of the United States. Balboa Park is a 1,200-acre park designed like an American village. It's where people can get to know San Diego's culture. The San Diego Zoo is located inside Balboa Park. It houses over 14,000 animals from different parts of the world. Old Town is where people can expect to see buildings that are over 200 years old. 5 四、中譯英 (24%) 15.患有憂鬱症的人可能會每天無緣無故地感 到悲傷,容易獨自哭泣。 Those who s with depression may feel sad for no reason and tend to cry alone on a daily basis. 16. 隊員們把表現不佳怪罪於雨天,卻忽視了 自己練習不夠的事實。 The team members b blame the rainy weather for their poor performance while overlooking the fact that they didn't practice enough. 17. 這家商店的經理注意到上個月的銷售額有 所下降,這表示許多顧客可能已轉向網路 O The store manager noticed a decrease in sales last month, which suggests that a n customers may have switched to online shopping.

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英文 高中

請問第16、17要怎麼作答

It's widely known that bees are important for our ecosystem and that they are facing increasing threats from modern agricultural practices involving pesticides. What many of us don't know, 16. (is that some industries should shoulder a bigger share of blame than they're given.) The almond industry, for instance, has quite an adverse impact on bee colonies. One potential harm to bee colonies is the stress caused by transporting them over long distances to almond orchards for the task of pollination. This transportation can be stressful for the bees, hence 17. them more vulnerable to diseases and pests. Moreover, since they're 18. having limited food sources aside from almond flowers further weakens bee colonies. Still another problem is the of honeybees to pesticides and other chemicals used in almond production. 19. 20. and One sustainable solution is to make habitats and species within almond orchards more stable. By creating various ecosystems and introducing other insects among almond trees, at least we can ensure enough food supply for bees and even lower the use of pesticides for almond trees in the long run. A 16. (A) therefore (B) however C17. (A) make A (B) made 18. (A) faced with a great increase in demand (C) looked after by beekeepers carefully (B) delivery 19. (A) cultivation 2 (C) in addition (D) for a start (C) making (D) to make (B) raised in their natural environment (D) physically removed from their habitat (C) exposure (D) restriction asant (D) particular

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英文 高中

求解1的B

tion adv. 驚人地 47 From Japan to the World 2022 apan's most famous traditional food, sushi, has satisfied people's appetites around the world. We usually think of sushi as bite sized slices of raw fish laid who eat sushi love it. The sushi we eat today, however, is quite different from that many are unable to accept the thought of eating uncooked pieces of fish. But those on rice. Eaten as a snack or main course, sushi is light and healthy. At first sight, of the past. Long before the invention of refrigerators, in Japan, freshly-caught fish was preserved in salt and put in rice to keep it edible for a longer time. This process gave the fish a strong and sour flavor, and also kept it from rotting. After it was preserved, people ate the fish without the rice.com me novell Later, as methods of maintaining food improved, rice vinegar replaced the preservation process. And instead of throwing away the rice, the Japanese began eating it with the fish. Since the preservation process was no longer needed, sushi became quick and easy to prepare and eat. IW BDE As sushi's popularity exploded in Tokys across Japan, and around the globe, 15 a Japanese man named Yoshiaki Shiraishi who had problems running a small sushi shop by himself, invented kaiten sushi, or conveyor belt sushi. His first kaiten sushi restaurant opened in 1958 in Osaka, Japan, and quickly caught on. 5 10 In kaiten sushi restaurants, plates of sushi move around on a conveyor belt, and customers take whatever 20 catches their eye. This type of restaurant also makes it easier for those who don't speak Japanese to fully enjoy sushi. Through constant improvement, Japan has spread sushi, its gift to the world, all over the place. 139. 25

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