Question

マウ

3.4枚目が問題文、5枚目が答え、1.2枚目は問題を解くときに必要な文です。
なぜこの答えになるのかがわからないので教えてください。
解くのは大変だと思うので、一問だけでも大丈夫です。

2 次は, 高校1年生の Yusuke が書いた英文です。 これを読んで、 問1~間6に答えなさい。*印
のついている語句には、本文のあとに 〔注〕があります。(34点)
My father loves *dinosaurs and *fossils. He (he/them/in/collects/is/that/interested
/so) dinosaur toys, small fossils and books about dinosaurs. I heard he tried to find fossils
along the river with my grandparents when he was young. When I was younger, my family took
me to the science museum every year. My father loved looking at the dinosaur fossils there,
and he always explained them to me. So, I got interested in dinosaurs and fossils, too.
My father has a restaurant near our house, and he displays some dinosaur teeth fossils in the
restaurant. One day, he introduced one of his customers to me. The man, Mr. Shirai, also
loved dinosaurs and fossils, and often visited museums all around the world, such as in America,
Canada and China. He realized that my father was interested in the same things because of the
fossils in the restaurant. They became good friends.
One day in September, Mr. Shirai came to my father's restaurant and showed me a fossil. It
was a beautiful fish fossil in a brown stone plate. I was surprised to see it, Mr. Shirai A me
a lot about the fossil. He traveled to Germany to look for fossils, and he found many fossils there
such as fish, animal bones and leaves. The area is very famous for "archaeopteryx fossils. I
once saw a picture of the archaeopteryx fossil in a book, so I wanted to go to see the fossil in
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Germany. I told that to Mr. Shirai and he said to me, "If you are interested in the archaeopteryx,
you should visit the museum in Fukui Prefecture. People have found many fossils in Fukui
Prefecture. Many of them are in the museum. It doesn't have a fossil of the archaeopteryx, but
you can see a very old fossil of a special kind of bird there. Actually, I'm going to visit the museum
20 next week.'
I was very excited to hear that, so I *researched Fukui and the fossils there.
How are dinosaur fossils made and found? Mr. Shirai explained it like this: 1 Then,
they were buried under *soil in rivers, lakes or the sea
appear on the *surface because of *erosion.
Not only bones, but also dinosaurs
*footprints and dinosaur eggs have been found. By researching them, scientists learned about the
25 dinosaurs' lives. But fossils are very rare, so we're lucky to have the fossils.
③
②
These fossils sometimes
There are many fossils in Fukui Prefecture. Among them, there are a lot of dinosaur fossils.
Why
Many of them are *named after the prefecture, Fukui, and are displayed in the museum.
are so many dinosaur fossils found in Fukui? That area in Fukui was once a part of the Chinese
*continent, and a lot of dinosaurs lived there. There were once many rivers and lakes in the
30 area, and a lot of dinosaurs came together to drink water.
35
In 2013, a special bird fossil was found in Fukui. The bird lived about 120,000,000 years
ago, and it had different *features from other kinds of birds. After that, researchers found that
the fossil was actually a new kind of bird. The bird was also named after Fukui Prefecture.
scientists learned that the birds lived near rivers or lakes.
That part of Fukui was once a river,
When I was looking on the Internet, my father brought two different books about dinosaurs.
One was mine. I bought it last year. The other looked very old. "I read this old one when I
was a child,” said my father. "Almost all of the dinosaurs in my book look like *lizards, but the
ones in your book have *feathers like birds. Many new *findings around the world have changed
our *image of dinosaurs a lot in the last thirty years. In the same way, our image of dinosaurs
40 in the next thirty years will be changed, too."
After B this, I want to learn more about fossils of dinosaurs and many other animals.
There are still many things to research about dinosaurs. I'd like to visit Fukui and the museum
with my father. Mr. Shirai went to Fukui to find fossils last week and he is still there now.
Someday, I'd like to find a new kind of dinosaur fossil myself.

問6 次の英文は,本文の内容をまとめたものです。 次の(1)~(3)に適切な英語を, それぞれ2語で
書きなさい。(各3点)
Yusuke and his father are interested in dinosaurs and fossils. One day, his father's friend,
Mr. Shirai came to his restaurant. When Mr. Shirai learned that Yusuke was interested in
archaeopteryx fossils, he told Yusuke about fossils (1) Fukui Prefecture and a special kind
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of bird. Then Yusuke learned about dinosaurs and fossils in Fukui. He also learned that the
special bird was displayed in the museum in Fukui.
His father said that the dinosaurs in
Yusuke's book ( 2 ) with feathers like birds. Now, Mr. Shirai has ( 3 ) Fukui to find
fossils. Yusuke will visit Fukui in the near future, too.
114 bil
以
n

魚を楽しむこ
えもない
模範解答
1問1 問2 looked different from the one I always see 問3 so small
問4 ① ② ③ア 問5 例: 宇宙を再びきれいで安全にする方法を見つけること
(1) (2) エ 問7 例: to communicate with
2 問1 is so interested in them that he collects 問2 A: taught B: hearing
問3 例:特別な種類の鳥のとても古い化石をみることができる。 問4 ①ウ ②カ ③イ
問5 例:Many new things will. 問6 例: (1) found in (2) were covered(3)gone to
3 例: I think it is a good idea to play sports such as soccer with the student. To begin with,
we
can enjoy sports without using Japanese or English. In addition, by playing sports together,
we can make friends with the student easily. (42語)
4 問1 問2 例: 賞味期限直前の安い食品を売る店を探している。
問3 They can make their shopping lists before going to the store.
問4 問5 about the way to cook tofu was written 問6 例: made 問7 ウ
問8 例: How can we use
51
During
[例]世界で最も偉大な発明は何か。