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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

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5 A Matter of Taste Reading Passage 042 At the age of just 22, Jamie Oliver became well known across the UK as "The Naked Chef." He called himself this not because he cooked wearing no clothes, but because he wanted to simplify food preparation so that everybody could follow his recipes. He wanted to "strip down" the idea of cooking. Since then he has had numerous TV shows, published 50 many books, and has become a household name in the UK. Today, one of the activities Jamie Oliver is best known for is his great effort to improve the school dinners that children eat every day. One day, he visited the kitchen of a typical London secondary school, and he was shocked to see how much processed junk food the kids were given to eat each day. Fat and sugar levels were extremely high, and nutritional values very 10 low. The "turkey twizzler" became the symbol of these unhealthy meals: processed meat containing 21.2% fat and only 34% actual turkey. Oliver ran the school kitchen for one year and tried to show that it was possible to serve healthy meals on a limited budget—and that kids actually enjoyed eating them. His mission was to radically change the eating habits of children in that school, and across the country. 150 200 15 20 25 CULTIES 250 His project (the "Feed Me Better" campaign) has had some influence on school dinners in the UK. After watching the documentary Jamie's School Dinners, 271,677 people signed a petition calling for healthier school meals. This led the Prime Minister to agree to spend 280 million pounds (about 37 billion yen) on school dinners, to ban some junk food from school menus, and to create a School Food Trust to provide support and advice for people preparing school meals. Research, by the way, shows that children who stop eating sugary, fatty food and instead eat Oliver's school dinners are better behaved in class, and they get higher test 300 scores, too. 350 Of course, the project has had some problems. At first, many students (and even parents) resisted the removal of the junk food they were so used to. In one famous instance, some parents were passing local takeaway food to their children through the school fence. Also, schools that followed the plan for a while were often found to gradually drift back into bad habits. After all, it is easier and cheaper to just give the kids junk food. However, Oliver's efforts represent a positive start, and with obesity becoming such a huge problem (see Unit 4), 400 it's a very necessary start.

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

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C) Usage be used to / get used to の使い方 be used to get used to にはいろいろな使い方があります。 状況を考え、日本文に合うように ( )内に適当な一語を入れなさい。 a) be used to~ hing 「~することに慣れている」 1. 私はイギリス人なので、左側運転には慣れているが、妻はアメリカ人なので、慣れてい I am British, so I ( But as my wife is American, she ( My brother has gotten a new ( ( ) used ( 2. 弟は大学を卒業して就職したが、毎朝今までよりずっと早く起きなくてはならない。 早起きに慣れてないので、大変だ。 before. He finds it ( ) up so early. ) university. He has to get up much ( because he isn't ( ) driving on the left. ) to it. ) not ( My sister is a nurse. She started working ( ( ), she ( ) not ( shift and ( ) since graduating Our new apartment is ( ) ( b) get (become) used to ~ing 「~することに慣れる」 3. 妹は看護婦で、昨年から夜勤を始めました。 最初、慣れてなかったので不安な感じが しましたが、 しばらくすると慣れて来て、 今では全く気になりません。 ) last year. At ) to being on the night ), she ) uneasy. But after a ( ) used to it. Now she doesn't mind it at ( ) to the ( ) than ) to ). 4. 私たちの新しいアパートは高速道路に近いが、そのうち騒音に慣れるだろうと思っている。 ) we will ) the freeway. I ( ). ★ [used to] 過去の習慣で「よくしたものだ」とか、過去の状態で「〜だった」という意味です。 また That castle was used as a prison. 「あの城は刑務所として使われていた」という場合、 use は受身として使用されています。 Chatterbox 日本では履歴書に必ず書かなければならないことも、英文では必要ない場合があります。 例えば、生年月日、配偶者、家族、性別、身長、体重、宗教などを問うことはアメリカで は違反とされています。 また、写真の添付も人種差別になるということで、法律的に禁止 されています。 しかし、イギリスやヨーロッパは日本と類似した履歴書を要求します。 First Day at Work 15

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