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5 A Matter of Taste Reading Passage 042 At the age of just 22, Jamie Oliver became well known across the UK as "The Naked Chef." He called himself this not because he cooked wearing no clothes, but because he wanted to simplify food preparation so that everybody could follow his recipes. He wanted to "strip down" the idea of cooking. Since then he has had numerous TV shows, published 50 many books, and has become a household name in the UK. Today, one of the activities Jamie Oliver is best known for is his great effort to improve the school dinners that children eat every day. One day, he visited the kitchen of a typical London secondary school, and he was shocked to see how much processed junk food the kids were given to eat each day. Fat and sugar levels were extremely high, and nutritional values very 10 low. The "turkey twizzler" became the symbol of these unhealthy meals: processed meat containing 21.2% fat and only 34% actual turkey. Oliver ran the school kitchen for one year and tried to show that it was possible to serve healthy meals on a limited budget—and that kids actually enjoyed eating them. His mission was to radically change the eating habits of children in that school, and across the country. 150 200 15 20 25 CULTIES 250 His project (the "Feed Me Better" campaign) has had some influence on school dinners in the UK. After watching the documentary Jamie's School Dinners, 271,677 people signed a petition calling for healthier school meals. This led the Prime Minister to agree to spend 280 million pounds (about 37 billion yen) on school dinners, to ban some junk food from school menus, and to create a School Food Trust to provide support and advice for people preparing school meals. Research, by the way, shows that children who stop eating sugary, fatty food and instead eat Oliver's school dinners are better behaved in class, and they get higher test 300 scores, too. 350 Of course, the project has had some problems. At first, many students (and even parents) resisted the removal of the junk food they were so used to. In one famous instance, some parents were passing local takeaway food to their children through the school fence. Also, schools that followed the plan for a while were often found to gradually drift back into bad habits. After all, it is easier and cheaper to just give the kids junk food. However, Oliver's efforts represent a positive start, and with obesity becoming such a huge problem (see Unit 4), 400 it's a very necessary start.
D Reading Comprehension 本文の内容と一致するものにはTを、一致しないものにはFを( 内に記入しなさい。 1. ( ) Jamie Oliver's recipes are too sophisticated for most people to follow. 2. ( ) The "Turkey Twizzler" contained more than half actual turkey. 3. ( ) At first, many students still preferred junk food to healthy school meals. 4. ( ) Oliver's school dinners have had a positive influence on students' behavior in class. 5. ( ) Once schools adopt Oliver's healthy eating programme, they never go back to their old ways. E Structure

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✨ ベストアンサー ✨

(1) F
(2)F
(3)T
(4)T
(5)F

(1)選択肢•••ジェイミー・オリバーのレシピは洗練されすぎて誰も真似出来ない。
本文•••2行目から 誰もが彼のレシピに従えるように…
(2)選択肢•••「ターキートゥイズラー」には本物の七面鳥が半分以上入っていた。
本文•••11行目から 実際の七面鳥は34%しか含まれていない。
(3)選択肢•••当初、多くの生徒は健康的な学校給食よりジャンクフードを好んだ。
本文•••23行目から同じ意味が書かれている。
(4)選択肢•••オリバーの学校での夕食は授業中の生徒の行動にいい影響を与えた。
本文•••21行目から同じ意味が書かれている。
(5)選択肢•••学校はオリバーの健康的な食事計画を採用すると決して以前のやり方に戻らない。
本文•••26行目から しばらく計画に従った学校は徐々に元の悪い習慣に戻っていくのがしばしば見られた。

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