Question

tea

わかる方教えてください
急ぎなのでお願いします！

次の各組の文がほぼ同じ内容になるように,
に適する語を書きなさい。
(1)@The woman was John's mother. I helped her at the station.
The woman
She is a famous singer. Everyone knows her.
She is a famous singer
Do you know the boy? Yumi is talking with him.
Do you know the
Yumi is
Mt. Fuji is that mountain. Its top is covered with snow.
Mt. Fuji is that mountain
An elephant is a very large gray animal with a very long nose.
An elephant is a very large gray animal
An elephant is a very large gray animal
(3) @
(4)
6
(5)
(b)
C
(6) That's the boy called Jun.
(b)
That's the boy
(C) That's the boy
(5) elephant
gray 灰色の
called Jun.
is Jun.
at the station was John's mother.
with?
is covered with snow.
a very long nose.
is very long.

関係代名詞

Answer 1

✨ ベストアンサー ✨

廃アカウント

(1)は関係代名詞と受動態と考えると、
who was helped
(2)は「彼女はみんなに知られている有名歌手です」と伝えたいから、
受動態の文に変換できますね。
be known to ~: 〜に知られているという構文があるので、 known to everyoneが当てはまります。
何故関係代名詞 +be動詞<受動態の形>が抜けているかというと、関係代名詞は目的格であれば省略できるからです。
◉関係代名詞の目的格の見分け方　関係代名詞の後が　主語+動詞で続いていたら目的格
(3) boy who taking
(4)whose top なぜなら本文のits(富士山を指す)は所有格なので、topは富士山山の頂点を意味します。
だから所有格の関係代名詞のwhoseです。
(5)B who have
C whose nose
(6)B. who is
　　C whose name
ご参考になれば幸いです✨