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英語の解説と答えを教えてください🙏🙇♀️
次の(A)(B]をよく読んで,それぞれの問題の指示に従って答えなさい。
6
Lave you ever heard a storv like this? A woman moves to a new town
With her cat. After a few weeks. her old neighbors are surprised to find the
cat at their door. It has found its own way back home.
Not many animals have traveled as far as Tom, a dog in Australia who
traveled 1, 600 kilometers to come back home. In 1991, Sam, a cat in America,
traveled 800 kilometers more than Tom. In Japan, Taro, a dog, traveled halif
the distance Sam traveled. Do they have maps, a compass or a GPS in their
heads?
Scientists believe that cats have something magnetic inside their bodies.
They also believe that ‘homing' pigeons also have the same thing. They are
called 'homing' pigeons because they are always able to find their way home.
Many birds travel a long distance without getting lost when they fly south for
the winter. They follow the magnetic lines of the earth to find their way.
(注)
neighbor 隣人
distance 距離
compass 方位磁石
GPS 全地球測位システム
magnetic 磁気を帯びた
homing pigeon 伝書バト
get lost 迷う
(問題) 次の各問いに対する最も適当な答えをア~エの中から一つずつ選び。
記号で答えなさい。
1 How far did the dog, Taro, travel to come back home?
イ 800 kilometers.
ア 400 kilometers.
ウ
1,200 kilometers.
エ 1,600 kilometers.
2 What do homing pigeons use to find their way?
イ A compass.
ア Maps in their heads.
エ The magnetic lines.
ウ A GPS.
次の文章はクモ(spider)に関するものです。 よく読んで, 後の問いに答えなさ
い。
Port Washington News
Monday, February 1, 2010
A spider is a small animal with eight legs. Spiders are best known for the
thread they make. They use their thread to catch large and small insects for
food.
Classified Ads
2-HOUR
Weekend
English Engiish Lessons in Your Home!
Many spiders make webs with their thrcads. They use the webs as traps.
Lessons at Nassau College! We have many good teachers in town.
From 8:00 to 20:00. $40 for one $25 for 1 lesson (1 hour each). We
lesson. Need to buy a textbook with can teach on Mondays, Wednesdays,
2 CDs for $40 at the first lesson. Fridays, and Saturdays from 7:00 to
Only 2 to 4 students in a class! Call 23:00.
735-7849.
「A] For example, one kind of spider jumps on an insect and eats it.
Another spider uses its thread like a line which people use to catch fish. It
moves the line until it catches an insect.
Call Hutchinson (714-8181)
a today and get a 2-hour FREE lesson
Spiders lay eggs. Some large spiders lay 2, 000 eggs at a time. One small
You can
now get
spider lays just one egg. Many spiders die soon after they lay their eggs. So
textbook 50% off until the end of (Last chance! Until March 31, 2010).
March, 2010. Call today!
the babies must learn to take care of themselves.
A lot of people are afraid of spiders, but only a few spiders can hurt
humans. In fact, they help us a lot. They kill many bad insects.
(問題)
上の案内広告(classified ads) に合うように, 次の1,2の問いに対
する最も適当な答えをア~エの中から一つずつ選び, 記号で答えなさ
い。また,3のア~エの英文のうち, 案内広告の内容を正しく表してい
るものを一つ選び、 記号で答えなさい。
A tarantula isa kind of spider. It is large and some are as long as 30cm.
It has a lot of hair. People believe that they will become sick if a tarantula
bites them, but this is not true. You can find tarantulas in many warm areas
such as the American Southwest. American tarantulas live very quietly.
1 How much is 20 hours of lessons at Nassau College before March 31,
These spiders cannot hurt you any more than a bee can.
2010?
Some spiders are very dangerous. The black widow is one of these
ア $420
イ $440
ウ 820
エ $840
spiders. Its name comes from its color. Its bite will give you much pain. The
2 How much is 10 English lessons on Wednesdays until the end of March?
bite can make you sick for a long time. Only the female black widow can hurt
ア $200
イ $225
ウ $250
エ $275
you. She is as small as lcm long. If you turn her over, you can see something
red or yellow on her body. But don't try to turn this spider over!
3 ア 8-hour lessons at Hutchinson are more expensive than those of
You can find black widows in almost every state in America. She often
Nassau College until the end of March 31, 2010.
makes her webs in dark corners.
【B】 She will take a bite at you only
イA student can take a 3-hour lesson for $120 at Nassau College on
when you make her angry.
Thursdays.
ウ Both Nassau College and Hutchinson give English lessons on
(注) thread 糸
insect 昆虫
web クモの巣
trap わな
Saturdays.
エA student can get a free lesson by calling 735-7849 before March
lay (卵を)産む
bite かむ/かむこと
bee ハチ
31, 2010.
pain 痛み
female メスの
turn~over ~をひっくり返す
8 -
問1 本文中の下線部の英文が表す内容に最も近いものを次のア~エの中から一
つ選び、記号で答えなさい。
3 The female black widow
ア catches an insect by jumping on it and eats it.
ア このクモは, ハチと同じように人を傷つける。
イ is as large as a tarantula.
イ
このクモは,人を傷つけることは全くないが、 ハチは人を傷つける。
ウ is known to live in all states in America.
ウ
このクモは,ハチほどには人を傷つけることはない。
エ lives in dark places and can hurt people.
エ このクモは, ハチよりも人を傷つける。
4 To catch an insect, some spiders use
問2 本文中の【 A 】と【 B 】に入る文を次のア~エの中から一つずつ選
ア their long legs and move them.
び,記号で答えなさい。
イ their thread and move it.
ア This spider will not often hurt you.
ウ their webs and move them.
イ There are some spiders which help us a lot.
エ their thread and turn it over.
ウ Making webs is not difficult for them.
エ But some spiders do not make webs to catch insects.
問3 本文の内容と合うように,次の1~4の下線部に入るものをそれぞれ下の
ア~エの中から一つずつ選び, 記号で答えなさい。
1 Spiders
ア are small insects witha lot of hair and always lay many eggs.
イ
use thread to catch not only insects but also fish for food.
ウ
are very useful to humans because they eat bad insects.
エ lay eggs and take care of their babies after they are born.
2 A tarantula
ア is a large spider with a lot of hair on its body.
イ is found in the cool areas like the American Southwest.
ウ is very dangerous but people usually don't believe that.
エ
often makes its webs in dark places.
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