Question

あお。

34から37までの答えは4.1.3.4です。解説お願いします

Grade Pre-2
4
B
Australian Success Story
In the 1900s, the population of Australia started growing quickly. Many people
moved there from other countries. They started families and built new homes.
Because most families did their laundry by themselves, they needed places to hang
い。
wet clothes at their homes. The solution was to make a long line with rope called a
clothesline in every garden on which laundry could be hung to dry.
解答欄の
The first clotheslines were straight, and they could not be moved. They took
up a lot of space, so people could not see the plants_and flowers that they had
ることが
planted. Many people felt that the clotheslines did not look good in their gardens.
In addition, people had to walk_up anddown the clotheslines carrying heavy, wet
clothes, which was hard work. Later, smaller deyices for hanging, clothes _were.
made that people could spin around. These new types of clotheslines were more
convenient and took up less space in the garden.
The most popular spinning clothesline is called the Hills Hoist? It was made by
a car mechanic named Lancelot_Leenard Hill in 1945. Hill's design was a big
success. Every family with a small garden wanted a Hills Hoist because it was easy
to use. By 1994, 5 million Hills Hoists had been sold, making it the most popular
clothesline in the country.
The Hills Hoist became so famous in Australia that it was printed on a postage
stamp in 2009. These days, more Australian families are living in apartments that
do not have gardens. As a result, fewer Hills Hoists are used in modern cities.
However, for many Australians, seeing such a clothesline still brings back
memories of their childhood, and many people still use one in their daily lives.
0oDrich:2020 公益財団法人日本英語検定協会
宙制を禁じます

(34)
People use clotheslines to
1
keep more space to build large gardens.
2
show peoplewhat country they came from.
3
help to keep their gardens clean.
dry the laundry that they have washed.
4
(35)
What problem did people have with the first clotheslines?
1 They did not look good and were not easy to use.
2 They often damaged plants in people's gardens.
3 They were not light enough for people to carry.
4 They would spin quickly and hurt people.
(36)
What is true about Hills Hoists?
1
Lancelot Leonard Hill became rich by selling them in his garden.
2 Lancelot Leonard Hill sold 5 million of them in 1994.
elo
3 They were more popular than any other clothesline in Australia.
4 They were first made to help people who repair cars.
S
What happened to Hills Hoists?
It became easier to sell them after people began living in cities.
(37)
that
1
2 Most Australians have forgotten what they look like.
3 They were sold for the same price as a postage stamp.
4 People stopped using them when they started living in apartments.

Answer 1

✨ ベストアンサー ✨

ぴゃ

34
人々は物干し竿を____のために使う
4 洗った洗濯物を乾かすため

→本文3行目
They need place to hang wet clothes at their homes.
となっていて濡れた服を乾かす場所が必要
だと言っています。
本文4行目
The solution was to make a long line with rope called a clothesline〜
その解決策は長いロープの、物干し竿と呼ばれるものを使うことです。
と言っています(意訳)
問題を見てみると物干し竿を使う目的なので4の洗濯物を乾かすためになります。

35
人々の最初の物干し竿を使った時の問題点は何か。
1それらは見栄えが悪く、簡単に使えない

→本文8行目
Many people felt the clotheslines did not look good in their garden
多くの人々が物干し竿は庭では見栄えが悪いと感じた

本文9行目
In addition, people had to walk up and down the clotheslines carrying heavy.
加えて、人々は物干し竿を運ぶのに行ったり来たりしないとけなくてとても負担だった。

このことより1の見栄えが悪くて簡単に使えないに当てはまります。

36 Hills Hoistsについて正しいのはどれか

14行目から第三パラグラフの終わりまでが答えです。
Hills Hoists(以下 HH)のデザインはとても良かった。庭の小さい家族はHHを欲しがった。なぜなら、使いやすいからだ。1994年には500万このHHが売れた。国で一番有名になった。

37 HHになにが起きたのか

第4パラグラフ2行目
These days, more Australian families are living in apartment that do not have garden. As a result, fewer HH are used in modern cities.

最近オーストラリア人が庭のないアパートに引っ越している。その結果、都市でHHが使われることが減った

より、4が正解だとわかります。

めちゃ時間かかったのでぜひベストアンサーに、、、🙏

あお。

丁寧にありがとうございます🙇‍♀️４なんですけど、
fewer Hills Hoists are used in modern cities. 都市でHHが使われることが減ったっていうことですよね？fewer 〜で、〜が減ったとなるのでしょうか？

ぴゃ

Fewerが少ないという意味なのであくまでも意訳で減ったと書いたまでです分かりづらくてすみません、、
直訳はHHが都市で使われるのは少ない
ですね

あお。

いえいえ💦本文では少ないと書かれていますが、選択肢にはpeople stopped〜となっているんですけど、この場合は他の選択肢が当てはまらないから4になるということですか？

ぴゃ

んーもし僕が解くとしたら
ざーっと先に選択肢見てストップって言ってるなーって頭に入れといて本文を読んで fewerか、前は多いって言ってたのに少なくなってんだなってことは何人かやめたとも捉えられるなー他の選択肢見てみるかいや言ってること全然ちゃうやんけって感じで4選びますかね
英検は共通テストとか私立とかと違って他の選択肢はちゃんと読めば違うって根拠持って言えると思うのでこんな考え方でも良いと思いますよん

あお。

ありがとうございます🙇‍♀️今のままだと多分落ちるので勉強します💦

ぴゃ

影ながら応援しておりまっせ、、、