英語
中学生

わからないので教えて欲しいです

4 英語クラブに所属するケイ(Kei)が,ブラウン先生 (Mr. Brown) や仲間とともに、地 城に住むノルウェー (Norway) 出身のアーベルさん(Mr. Abel)宅を訪れて取材しまし た。次の英文は、英語クラブが発行する英語新聞に載せた記事です。 英文を読んで、 69919W avnb blo oda nit の bo あとの各問い(問1~間4)に答えなさい。 rod blo Juods ainiog boog vem 97ow 9T9dけ h tiod booyvonm ooe tontis 注) Mr. Abel is a friend of Mr. Brown's and he is from oM Norway. He came to Japan about ten years ago. One day in u bauoTe 0 10an August, we visited his house. It was very hot outside. There 6XTbje" beobj6 udwon diw a9auod were many tall trees around Mr. Abel's house and the wind through the trees was a little cool. We were surprised to 5rud o see Mr. Abel's house. It was a traditional Japanese house. wen ban, noitibent dio日 od ord ai dad W It was made of *wood and its roof was a twarabuki-yane Mr. Abel welcomed us. We *followed him in his house. We sat on tatami. When I touched the tatami, it was cool. The wand uov od wood 木材 O1 * arabuki-yane わらで作 られた屋根T * follow(ed) ~の後につい て行く blos B *sunlight through the shoji was not so strong and it was niblind ggod beautiful. We had tea and he told us about houses, *unlight 日光 lqong oelA da3 o bne e9auord T 9 liunod Jidool voine nas 1o 9mo wo nol boog s ar ti dnids つことがで Mr. Abel: "T'm from Norway. In my country, there are four |obi aidh oer seasons like in Japan. But *as you know, it is very cold in a you know知っての通 winter in my country. Traditional houses in my country have *grass on their roofs, Do you know why? Cold air in り 文本 *gr自 草 ラ * affect ~に影響する winter or hot air in summer doesn't *affect you so much when you have grass on the roof of your house, Traditional a k 9 w od houses in Norway are like traditional Japanese houses with bng impipt badud odg avad warabuki-yane and they are nice to live in. So whenI found bibod 3ud blo this house, I decided to live in it. of course, I had to *fix rom bauod erd」 S Now *fix ~を修理する Some parts of this house because it was old, but I like to live in this house.*Natural *building materials like grass natural自然の(S) * building material(s) 建築 資村 and wood are useful and they are also good for your health 98|日 9lqo9g S and the Earth.When people use these natural building gid 101けa19now alsrodam nibliud wen 9au materials for their houses, they don't need so much energy 10g 8BW 89800r VWV と Bq6しilg09g Lomi gnivil
for fair conditioning. Each country has its own way to make * air conditioning 空調 nice houses, To learn about this is interesting for me." Iwas very interested in Mr. Abel's story. I thought people *in the old days were great.( ア)I didn't know there were many good points about old houses. Now we cannot see many wooden houses or houses with warabukiyane around us. Most of our houses are made of new building 文 * in the old days昔の * wooden 木製の 6i lodA M materials, Of course, they also have some good points. For am 日Vwo example, people can build houses easily and quickly and houses with new building materials can keep warm air. Both traditional houses and new houses have good points. What is the best way to build a house? Do you know,Green Roof"? I saw it in a TV news adA aM opa program. In the news, some tall buildings in big cities have bnm asw T grass on the top of them. This is ealled a "Green Roof". 0olow fodA M Grass on the buildings can keep warm air in the room on w imotoi no Jpa iay ow teuguA dguonla (イ) a cold day or cold air in it on a hot day, so it is better for |uod sdailnu houses and for the Earth, Also, people in those buildings ds o d o b bad oW lutidupd can enjoy looking at beautiful green grass and flowers, I think it is a good idea. Now, some of the cities in the world use this idea. I think to use both traditional ideas and new m dA M ideas for building houses is important. wond uov ae"Junojab ai odit enonsee 1日0 m uo InnoitibayT duos vn ni 1oiniw 問1 本文の内容と合うように、次の(1)~(3)の英文に続けるのに最も適当なものを,それ ぞれ次の1~4のうちから一つずつ選び,番号で答えなさい。 doum 0 日o 0ob 19mmuani in tod 0 1niw (1) Mr. Abel decided to live in a traditional Japanese house becaused uoy nodw 1 he wanted to live in a house with a warabuki-yane in Norway. 2 the house didn't have shoji, but it had tatami and he liked it. rod ni eonuod Tb snD-idud 3 the house was old, but he didn't have to fix it to live there. 4 he thought the house was good like a traditional house in his country. d aidh 1 ud blo arw ti osun99d oarod aidt 1o ehuaq90104 (2) Mr. Abel said in his story that inaam nibliod* lavutn/oeuod aids ni 9vil 1 learning about different, ways to make nice houses was interesting. oow brne 2 people must use grass or wood for making houses and buildings. 3 many ways to use new building materials were interesting for him. 919o日 0 b99 1ob yerl,9yon Tierlt 1ol alsrrejsm 4 living in traditional houses was important for people in Japan.
(3) After Mr. Abel's story, Kei 1 thought that traditional houses were better than new ones. 大答(S聞側)問( 2 learned that new houses had more good points than traditional ones, 1問 3 thought about the good points of traditional houses and new houses. 4 wanted to live ipa traditional house with tatami and shaji. 人内は。 問2 英文中の空所(ア)に入れるのに最も適当な文を,次の1~4のうちから一つ選び、 番号で答えなさい。 <ア本古> 1 They made nice houses with only grass, od人戻 O 2 They didn't know the ways to build nice houses well. 発や 3 They used things around them and made nice houses, 4 They didn't use natural building materials to make houses.の や 問3 下線部(イ)のGreen Roofの持つ利点をまとめた文となるよう(O),(2)内にそれぞ れ適する日本語を書書きなさい。 ビルの屋上の草は(はJ0 )を,また( トで )を保 つことができるため家や地球によりよい。 文文英1以さ はる 問4 次の英文が本文の内容に一致するように、文中の空所(A )~( C )に最も適 m当な英語を、それぞれ1語ずつ書きなさい。 uKei and his friends visited Mr. Abel's house with Mr, Brown in August. They were surprised to see Mr. Abel's house because it was a traditional Japanese house and it (IA) warabuki-yane. They (B ) to Mr. Abel's story about houses, Kei learned about the good points of traditional houses in Norway and in Japan from Mr. Abel. It was interesting for Kei and after that he thought about houses. Now he thinks that ( c) both traditional ideas and new ideas for building houses is important. Green Roof is a good example of that.

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