Question

さ な

下線部の文構造と和訳を教えてください🙏

Edヤヤャーー

"Aristotle could haye avoided the mistakes of thinking that women have fewer teeth than
men, by the simple device of asking Mrs Aristotle to keep her mouth open while he
counted. He did not do so because he thought he knew. ⑤ Thinking that you know when
in fact you dont is a fatal mjstake, to which we are all prone. T believe myself that
"hedgehogs eat black-beetles, because I have been told that they do : but 下1 were writing

 

a book on the habits of hedgehogs. I should not commit myself until 1 had seen one
enjoying this unappetising diet. Aristotle. however, was less cautious. Ancient and
medieval authors knew all about unicorns and *salamanders : not one of them thought it

Answer 1

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anonymous

「あなたが実際には知らない時に、知っていると思うことは、致命的な誤りであり、私たちはそうしがちである。」

Thinking【you know / when (in fact) you don't know】is a fatal mistake, [to which we are all prone.]

isまでが主語です。
be prone toで「〜しがちである」という意味で、toが関係代名詞whichの前に出ています。

さ な

ありがとうございます！
理解できました！