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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

下線部(1)の文構造が分かりません。特に2行目の文構造が分かりません。強調のdoであることは分かりますが、その後のthat以降が関係詞?かすらも分からないので、誰か教えて下さい!

次の英文は1991年に出版された本からのもので、 研究分野としての「人工知 能」 (Artificial Intelligence) について述べています。 下線部(1)~(3)を日本語に訳 しなさい。 What is Artificial Intelligence (AI)? Just about the only characterization of Al that would meet with universal acceptance is that it involves trying to make machines do tasks which are normally seen as requiring intelligence. There are countless refinements of this characterization: what sort of machines we want to consider; how we decide what tasks require intelligence and so on. One of the most important questions concerns the reasons why we want to make machines do such tasks. AI has always been split between people who want to make machines do tasks that require intelligence because they want more useful machines, and people who want to do it because they see it as a way of exploring how humans do such tasks. We will call the two approaches the engineering approach and the cognitive-science respectively. (2) (1) approach The techniques required for the two approaches are not always very different. For many of the tasks that engineering AI wants solutions to, the only systems we know about that can perform them are humans), so that, at least initially, the obvious way to design solutions is to try to mimic what we know about humans. For many of the tasks that cognitive-science Al wants solutions to, the evidence on how humans do them is too hard to interpret to enable us to construct computational models, so the only approach is to try to design solutions from scratch" and then see how well they fit what we know about humans. The main visible difference between the two approaches is in (3) their criteria for success; an engineer would be delighted to have create something that outperformed a person; a cognitive scientist would regard it as a failure. -1- M7 (492-61

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

上のやつの文構造が取れないです🙏🏻教えてください🙇‍♀️

H 少女を主人公とする次の英文を読んで, あとの問いに答えよ。 ンド (Osmund)はリーヴァの近所に住む少年, ハリー (Har 図書館で働く青年である。(配点 43) ☆☆ Aが~と思い当たる もちろん ydgerbo adger books book under her bed it struck her that of course if we anout/and for the same reason She had. He'd probably hidde 00. /S bo She and Osmund had walked the same path. nd Boy awake and scratching at the *cupboard floor again.) 1 n I? Well then, you'll have to come with me today. Wait here. eave Leeva left for the basement get some *twine She knew she'd was her job to bundle upy the old Nutsmore Weeklys and store allowed the subscription because there were e/so manythings he subscription because th ア for things that otherwise might have to be purchased thingsの もし…でなければい everything in the housy ofthem firmly refused would be made of newspaper Leeva's toilet paper bei she alloweuris とした態度を取る ゆるすの逆 強制!! se he burned the issues for heat. In summer, he made Leeva fold 暖をとるためにも新聞けしたのために ndow shades. Except for his recliner, all the furniture on his made of newspapers, clefy folded and taped by Leeva. 00 - - her coverlet, her slippers, her stool 座面 side all newspaper. She'd we Your Vocabulary" pages for the stool's seat, and it brought her a -h upon precious words, but the rest of the th s were a くすくする 壊れやすい frail とい

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

写真1枚目の英文(上から4段目)についてです。 When they ran〜の文に energy it transferredとありますが、訳を見たらすごいtransferから修飾してるっぽくみえるんです、、でもitって後置修飾なしのはずだしどうなんだろうと思いました。わか... 続きを読む

6 2023年度 英語 防衛医科大学校 -看護 marine organisms like squid or jellyfish that get around in a similar 移動する way. (10) aquarium Then, one by The researchers began their study, which was published Wednesday) (in Royal Society Open Science, by liberally sprinkling an with minuscule floating particles of aluminum oxide Th one, they put five chambered nautiluses into the tank, and let them jet about.[/ that //In the They used high-speed cameras, a laser that lit up the particles software that could record the particles' movements. constellation of specks, they saw the animals sucking in water, then forcing out in the direction they were moving away from, with the pocket of ( 11 ) water and the nautilus shooting apart at velocities they could readily calculate. [[ om.) When they ran the numbers, the researchers saw that the nautilus was able to use 30 to 75 percent of the energy it transferred to the to move. ater to > it 後置修飾 That was much higher than other similar swimmers. "Squid, they tend to be about 40 to 50 percent efficient," said Dr. Askew. Bell-shaped jellyfish, which pulse their bells to squirt out water, also tend to have lower than 50 percent efficiency. 問7 下線部(7) the chambered nautilus とは何かを選びなさい。 (1) ダイオウイカ (2) ジュール・ベルヌの 「海底二万マイル』 に出てくる潜水艦 (3) オウムガイ (4) アンモナイト

解決済み 回答数: 1
英語 中学生

英語の長文問題で、自分の回答が模範解答と少し違かったので質問したいです。自分の回答は合っている答え方ですか。

次の英文は,中学生の浩 (Hiroshi) , 高校生の直人 (Naoto) とサイクリング (cycling)に出か *** 53 けたときのことを書いたものです。 あとの (1)~(6) の問いに答えなさい。 Naoto is a high school student and lives near my house. I like him and call him Nao-san. He loves road bikes and cycling. do One day last September, I asked Nao-san to go cycling together. He smiled and said, "OK. Next Saturday, I'm going to go to the lake on the road bike 5 mountain by bike. It's a very beautiful place. Have you ever (be) there before?" "No," I answered. "Then you should go with me. Do you wwolf, the you biaya ush.caufis ou I bas zbramvinkamue ain't have a road bike?" "No, Nao-san. My bike isn't a road bike." He said, “I will use my father's road bike, so you can use mine. Let's enjoy cycling together." TH T Saturday came. "Hiroshi, first, we're going to go through the town. Let's go." Nao-san and I started our trip. 10 About an hour later, we went out of the town and took our first rest. I said, “Your road bike is very nice. I can ym a lenti go fast on your bike. It's not so hard.” He answered, “That's good. It was (A) to go through the town. But from now it will be (B) to go up the mountain. We should take two or three rests before getting to the lake." I said, "I'll be fine when we go up the mountain, so I won't need any rests." UGLER TTS Nao-san and I started to go up the mountain. Cycling with him) started to become harder. I really wanted to 15 rest, but I couldn't say it to Nao-san, so we didn't stop. About two hours later, we could see the lake at last. He said, "We'll get to the lake soon." Suddenly, my legs couldn't move because I became so tired, and I fell over. at last. He "Are you OK?" Nao-san asked. "Yes, but I made a big scratch on your road bike. I'm sorry, Nao-san.” “Don't worry about it." Then, we took a long rest. After that, we walked to the lake with our bikes. suddenly clear blue sky 青く澄んだ空 When Nao-san and I came to the lake, I was very tired and couldn't say anything. He 2 (begin) to talk. "You 20 did very well." "No, I didn't." "Listen to me, Hiroshi. When we start something, sometimes we can't do it well at first. Then what should we do?" I didn't say anything. I was just looking at his road bike. There were many old scratches around the big new one. They were not all made at one time. "I understand!" The scratches taught me the answer. "Try it many times. Then we can do it well!" "That's right," Nao-san said with a smile. "Can I go cycling with you again?" I asked. "Sure. Let's go back home now." We started to go back home under the clear blue sky. Elake きゅうけい rest 休憩、休憩する at last ついに,ようやく fell over: fall over (転ぶ) の過去形 scratch leg (s) [静岡]

解決済み 回答数: 2
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