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請eihing is happening t0 ou

二inds and big storms in the past

je diHference js

 

amples

 

mm

weather。 The problem was not iust th

Weather like this is called a heat wav

 

C for nine days。 And on 25

Ge

                                                   

Why did the hot weaher happen? Wek

became very warm in May。and the months of June and July were unusually

not know exactly* oy it happened.

 

Seien

 

They think that in Cenual 5

wil IaSt perhaps* two days Iongei

 

Heat waves

 

ivph60ns in Some parts of the World) are wind storms

Gnly Start when the sea temperature goes above

  

need miore warm water t0 grOw

 

In 2004-the ye:

 

ten, and the

 

in one ear

storms

 

to start in

 

newspapers around the world

than 1.800 people and destroyed*

{の@】
Katrina wa

Harri

 

Florida, killing more than sixtx

 

that now extreme weather is happe

rance. during the month of Au

tiSGs noW thimk that these heat waves will incre

urope. the west of the United Stat

re not the only things that are changing

r after the heat w

ted States had jive.
It was also in 2004 that

Soufh Atlantic Ocean: But the following y

a5 g StrOng hurricane, but it was not the strongest hurricane of all That wi

ane Wijhna。 which also happened in 2005. Wilma pas

 

weather。 THere              *
Yeather. There have been big oods* and long dronghts

 

ne paSt iS full of examples of extreme* weather

 

S look at 。some

ng inore often。L

 

mist 2003 nearly 15000 people died because of the hot

 

t Was hot、but that it was sO hot for so Iong

 

was above

 

Im Paris the temperatures during the di

 

t did not fl below

 

August the temperature during the

 

ow 07 happeneds the Niediterranean Sea'

 

* hot Butwedo

get ( 3

 

And we think that this problem is going t
St century

 

e* during the twenty

 

at WaVes

 

and East Asia h

 

 

than they donow。【 @ 1

 

alled cyclones or

 

Hurricanes (also

 

that suart in the oceans。 They can

athey
】

e in France一there Were a lot of hurricanes. ]apan had

 

While they move across the

 

 

fthey move across colder water。 they get weakeri 【

 

For both countries, this was the largest number of” big

 

azil had Hurricane Catarinathe tirst hurricane

2005, Was the year that got into

 

Ba

 

ich killed more

  

This was the vear of .Hurricane Katrina, w

 

Ss of homes in New Orleans in southern USA.

 

hundre

 

 

ed across Mexico. Cuba. and

                                                                   

people and destroying hundreds of buildings。 There are five

gategorjeS” of hurrica

 

1e. Irom a Category 1 hurricane

 

yhich moves at 120 kilometers per
jonr, to 4 Category 5 hurricane 3t more than

                                                                                                                                                                      

) kilometers per hour。 Katrina and Wilma

 

both Category 5 hurricancs  Since 1970 we have had about the same number of
Hu7rianes every year, but the number of Cate

 

OrY 4 and 5 hurricanes ( 6 ) Hurricanes

 

ting str

 

CZ7e OZ7ge。 Barnaby Newbolt)

                                                                         

 

 

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                

 

 

drought($) 王ばぱつ extreme 板端な

temperature 気潟 the MediterraneanSea 地中海 unusually 異常に
actly 正確に jncrease 増え   perhaps ひょっとすると

Stormts) 属 。 weak(er) い thenumberot 一の数

He South Atlantic Ocean 北大西洋 destroy(ed) 破壊する

 

 

ategories(cat     の複数形) 区分

た文に続くものと して最も適するものを選びなさい。

mm france。_

Ube temperature during the night kept 25C fr nime ds

 

(here were a lot of hurricanes in 2004

③ alot ofpeople died b

 

ause of the hot weather

 

ane killed more than 1000 people in 2005

問8 本の内容に合うように以下のぅ

                                                                                                                                                                                  

文に続くものとして最も適するものを選びなさい,

 

Hummic

 

り are different from cyclones or typhoons

Can start When the temperature iS over 35C

means strong winds, heavy rains, and big floods

  

have some categories

問9 次の中から本

                                                                                                                                                                                                            

HEat Waves d6nthappen in Asia
の JaDan had more hurricanes than Unites SEates in 2004

icane in Brazil

 

⑨ Catarina js the strongest hu

Category 】 hurricanes are suonger than Category 5.

 

                                                                                                                                                                                 

が入る最も適する位連

 

問10 次の一広            を本文中の【          ] より選びなさい。

せ they mmove acroSs warmer Water, they get Stronger.