Question

はー

この問題の解説お願いします🙇‍♂️
答えは21-②,22-⑥,23-③,24-①,25-④です。

Japan is one of the countries facing the most significant population decrease。 In 2014, the
ountry's population was just under 127 milion people, but by 2040 the population is expected to
fl to around 107 milion一and by 2050 the population will probably be undcr 100 milion.
IMoreover the prOPortion of the Japanese population that is 65 years or lder is around 25%6 todey。
Tn contrast that percentage was only 796 in 1970. This high percentage of clderly people has

eatcd fnancial problems for Japan。 Im particular。 it is            difiicult for the country to pay

 

for the Pensions and medical care ofretred people

So what cmn Japan do to deal with this iuation? One obyious idea tiat many people have
Tpoedis | 2 | the workng ageinJapan。 Uptonow people in Japanhawe usually sopped
yoHding around the age of 65. TE people Would reire gt 70 instead, this would increase the
oring population so that there would be more people to support the elderly and retired.
Anoher benefit of people working longer is that by being active at work these older workers can
stay healthy and also maintain their connection to societ-

AS the populaton gts CHder in Japan。 companies are responding by | 23 | producs for
cldedy consumers。 Some products may help Japan cope with is aging population. One example
is the development ofrobot pets。 More and more clderly people are lonely becanse they are ving
alone But aldng ce of a real pet can be diHicut for them。 | 24 | witharobotpetisome
ay for eldcrly people to feel less lonely. Thcre are lso robots that can assist with nursing care。
Robot suits are also beimg developed that make it easier for a person to move or iR heavy objects

Pan will need such technologies。 as well as policy changes。 it hopes to respond
secssstulyto is | 25 | populaton.

(Michael Schaucre・Tom Dilon・Koji Nshiya 4crive 7かgag Regdog の iii7g 人7owg
757opics 一部改変)

⑩ interactng             @ becoming              @ manufacturing
@ simkng               @ fcmg                 @ gaendig

Answer 1

✨ ベストアンサー ✨

マドラー

21番
これは文脈と単語の意味からでも考えることができますが文法的には

"difficult"は形容詞であるので後ろに形容詞をとれる動詞はbecomeだけなのでbecomingを選択します。
ついでにit is〜の文は構文
"it is 形容詞 (for A) to do…"
「(Aにとって)…するのは(形容詞)である」
の形を少し変えたものです。

22番
少し文を()でくくって見やすくします。そうすると
One obvious idea (that people have proposed) is ［22］the working age in Japan.
のようになり、()でくくった部分は関係代名詞節でOne obvious idea を修飾しています。したがって、文型を見やすくするために()内を消してみると、
One obvious idea is ［22］the working age in Japan.
となります。ここで直後の文を読んでみると
「今は65歳くらいまで… 。もし70歳で退職すれば〜。」
と続くので⑥が入るとわかります。

23番
これは意味問題で自然な③番を選びます。

24番
24の文の前の2つの文の内容に注目すると、
"interact with A" 「Aと交流する」
が入ると予想できるので①を選びます。

25番
これは第1段落のメイントピックが日本の人口減少であることから、④を選びます。

わかりにくかったらすいません。

はー

ありがとうございます！