Question

wmptmdj

exercise s1教えてください！

7 Not having finished her homework Lucy is still
ン
Exercises
1 Fill in the blanks so that each pair of sentences will have a similar meaning. Use
"done," "not V-ing," or "having done."
b
enitte
e.g. As I was shocked at the news, I didn't feel like eating anything.
Shocked at the news, I didn't feel like eating anything.
01
1. Jack was given a bad grade, so he had to take extra lessons.
Jack had to take extra lessons.
9
2. My sister wasn't busy, so she asked if she could go shopping with me.
, my sister asked if she could go shopping
with me.
3. Kate has visited many tourist sites, so she can give you some useful advice.
Kate can give you some useful advice.
4. We had lunch at the cafeteria, and then we went back to the library.
,
W
we went back to the library.
T
(2) Tell your classmates about something you did on the weekend. Use "done,"
"not V-ing," or "having done."
e.g. Not having any plans on Sunday, I took a walk along the river. Having walked
for two hours, I came across some fisherman cooking ayu over *charcoal. Te

Answer 1

taka

1. Jack(S1 名詞) [was given](過去・受動態) a bad grade, so he(S2 代名詞) [had to take](過去) extra lessons. ＜S1＝S2＞
➡ Given(過去分詞) a bad grade, Jack had to take extra lessons.
2. My sister(S1 名詞) [wasn't](過去・否定) busy, so she(S2 代名詞) [asked](過去) if she could go shopping with me.　＜S1＝S2＞
➡ Not being(現在分詞) busy, my sister asked if she could go shopping with me.
3. Kate(S1 名詞) [has visited](現在完了) many tourist sites, so she(S2 代名詞) [can give](現在) you some useful advice. ＜S1＝S2＞
➡ Having visited(現在分詞・完了形) many tourist sites, Kate can give you some useful advice.
4. We(S1) [had](過去) lunch at the cafeteria, and then we(S2) [went](過去) back to the library.　＜S1＝S2＞
➡ Having(現在分詞) lunch at the cafeteria, we went back to the library.

wmptmdjさんが現在使っている文法参考書の『分詞』の中の「分詞構文」を、ご自分の目で見て確認してください。
上記のような例文と説明が必ず載っています。
文法参考書は常に手元に置いて、日常的に活用することをお勧めします。

参考にしてください。