Question

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✓をつけた問題について解説をお願いしたいです😭(選択肢で×をしているのは違うと分かりますが､他のものがなぜ違うかが分かりません💦)

2001 They will leave this country when the rainy season
℗ started
242 He's in Tokyo now. = He ( 2
has been
2003 John and Mary (
205 (
Ⓒhave been knowing
3 were knowing
2004 Please call me if something (3
Ⓒhappening
3 happens to
His uncle (
Ⓒhas died
Ⓒ It has five years
Ⓒ It has passed five years
4) since I came to this town.
0 still
@has gone
2
2
3 will watch
starts
0 My mother ( I
Ⓒhad been cooking
3 cooked
007 She 4) when the telephone rang.
is having breakfast
would have breakfast
would have been
3 will have been
) to Tokyo.
) each other since 1976.
ten years ago.
2 died
2
3 will start
is out
) this TV set.
have known
were known
2 happen to
will happen to
4
2 There are five years
It is five years
had died
has breakfast
was having breakfast
008 They asked us to hire a new worker last week, but we haven't decided (3
℗ already
3 yet
4 any more
09 I said to Janet, "Please lend me the DVD when you ( 2 ) it."
would watch
2 have watched
4 will have watched
I'm so glad I don't smoke any more! Next month it
smoking.
supper for two hours when I got home.
2 has been cooking
4 will have cooked
3
1/2
2 would be
has been
would start
4 is coming
(東京電機大)
has been died
(見学園女子大)
(大)
(大阪産業大)
) ten years since I quit

2
2012 My sister (
2013 Until next summer, the pool ( 4
1 was
2 has been
014 She (
Owould complete
has completed
) the Nagoya Women's Marathon in less than three hours last year.
(ELL)
18
019
had known
completed
should complete
) under construction.
3 had been
I ) him a long time before she finally married him.
2 has known
3 should know
カッコ内の語句を並べ替えて, 英文を完成しなさい。
015 久しぶりです。
I have (you / seen / not/ a long time / for).
not seen you for a long time
2016 He (about / start/to/ was) for London. X
was about to start
3 誤りの箇所を指摘して訂正しなさい｡
2017 I
got to the station only to find that the train has left.
Take this medicine before you will go to bed.
02 【次の3つのうち最も自然な正しい英文を選びなさい。】
I'll look for a better job when I'll return home.
2 I don't know when is she coming.
3 I don't know when she will be back.
4 will be
When I was in college, I was belonging to the soccer club.
Mr. Tanaka have waited for you from five o'clock.
Mr. Tanaka had waited to you until five o'clock.
4 was knowing
3
021 【次の日本文の意味を表す正しい英文を選びなさい。】
田中さんが5時からお待ちです。
1
Mr. Tanaka has been waiting to see you since five o'clock.
2 Mr. Tanaka had been waiting to see you at five o'clock.
3
4
(東海大)
(立命館大)
( 静岡理工科大)
Obefore you
I
4had left
(熊本学園大)
1
Obelonged
時制
(明海大)
(中央学院大 )
(札幌大)
(明星大)
(東海)

Answer 1

✨ ベストアンサー ✨

taka

[1]
002 ② He’s in Tokyo now. He has gone to Tokyo.
彼は今東京にいます。彼は東京に行ってしまいました。(ここにはいません。)
① 彼は東京に行ったことがあります。＜経験＞ 2. 彼は東京に行って、今ここに戻っています。＜完了・結果＞
※have/has been to 場所：場所に行ったことがある＜経験＞、場所に行って、今ここに戻っている＜完了・結果＞
④ 彼は近々東京に来る予定です。
005 ※主語It：時を表す場合に使い、It is one o'clock now.(今1時です。)のようにbe動詞と一緒に使う。 → 〇④ ×①②③
私がこの町に来てから5年になります。／私がこの町に来てから5年経ちます。
注：③ → 〇Five years have passed since I came to this town.
006 His uncle died(過去) [ten years ago](10年前に：過去)
① ×has dies(現在完了)＋ten years ago(10年前に：過去)
② ×had died(過去完了) ＋ten years ago(10年前に：過去)
④ ×has been died(現在完了・受動態)：die(自動詞：死ぬ)は受動態を作れない＋ten years ago(10年前に：過去)と一緒に使えない
011 I'm so glad that I don't smoke any more. Next month it [will have been](未来完了：完了) ten years since I quit smoking.
もうタバコを吸わないことをとても喜んでいます。来月で、禁煙してから10年になります。
① would(助動詞・過去) have been(動詞・完了形) ＝ 仮定法過去完了：過去の事実の反対の仮定＋next month(来月：未来) → ×
② would(助動詞の過去) be(動詞・原形) ＝ 仮定法過去：現在の事実の反対の仮定＋next month(来月：未来) → ×
③ has been(現在完了)＋next month next month(来月：未来) → ×

[3]
018 ① will go(未来) → go(現在)　 寝る前にこの薬を飲んでください。
※未来の内容を表す副詞節は現在(完了)形を使い、未来形は使わない❣
【副詞節の判別法】副詞節を取り除いても、残りの文は成り立つ。
例：Take this medicine before you go to bed － before you go to bed ＝ Take this medicine.( この薬を飲んでください。) は独立した文として成立する。
020 ③ I(S1) don't know(V1) <when(疑問詞) she(S2) will be(V2) back>(O1).
私は＜彼女がいつ戻ってくるのか＞分かりません。
② 疑問文：When is she coming?＋I don't know ＝ I don't know <when she(S) is coming(V)>? ＜間接疑問文＞
※間接疑問文の語順：疑問詞＋SV(C/O) なので、<when is she coming>?は語順が間違い → ×

参考にしてください

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ご丁寧にありがとうございます😭😭

taka

You're welcome!😊