Question

Kα

あっているかの確認と回答を教えてください

333-341)
参 p.333)
っている。)
っていた)
っている)
っていた)
過去形で
る.
g.
p.336)
「った)
つた)
った)
た)
FE.)
EXERCISES
① 主節の斜体の動詞を過去形にして全文を書きかえなさい.
1) Bill thinks I am responsible for the accident.
2) I hear Olivia has started a new business in Chicago.
my su
3) My mother always says time is money.
4) We know Alex wrote the poem.
②② 各文の
1) We learned that Tokugawa Ieyasu
2) I heard that Aya practice
3) He said that if he had a car, he
に,( )内の語句を適当な形に直して入れなさい.
wen
the Battle of Sekigahara in 1600. (win)
the piano for three hours every day. (practice)
could driven me to the station.
(can drive)
(→ § 2)
③ 各組の文がほぼ同じ意味になるように( )内に適語を入れなさい.
Tom said to me, “I left my umbrella on the bus yesterday." S
1) Tom (told ) me that (he
) ( was
) left (
) umbrella on
2)
4)
the bus the day (
Mayumi said to me, "Are you free now?"
Mayumi ( asked ) me (if
) ( I t
I said to my mother, "When will Ken visit us?"
3)
( asked) my mother (wheh ) Ken
Emily said to me, "Please tell me the truth.”
) tell (
Emily (told ) me (te
The doctor said to him, "Don't eat too much."
teld
) (to
) him (hot
The doctor (
4 各文のうち1)~3)は直接話法で, 4)~6)は間接話法で表しなさい .
5)
son 1 00] und I boo
Iman) I'nob]
1) Jack told me that he had climbed Mt. Fuji two weeks before.
(082) I asked my aunt if she knew the name of the white flower. (JJJEB
me
my
ben 1st M
of beau silal
) ( was ) free ( new
5) Meg said to Jim, "Wait here for a while."
) (
) (cat
(→ 51
De 30m
3) My father told me not to forget to set the alarm clock.
nove Birl emon woy laiv
) the truth.1: been
) too much.
4) Ann said to me, "I will make a speech in English tomorrow."
) (
oxlil blow
6) My sister said to me, "What do you think of my new hairstyle?"
).

Answer 1

✨ ベストアンサー ✨

taka

①
1) Bill thought I was responsible for the accident.
2) I heard Olivia had started a new business in Chicago.
3) My mother always said(過去形) time is(現在形) money.
※Time is money.(時は金なり。)：諺 は常に現在形
4) We knew Alex had written the poem.
②
1) 〇
2) practice → practices(現在形)　←　現在も続いている習慣
3) could driven(過去分詞) → could drive
③
1) Tom (told) me that (he) [(had) left](過去完了) (his) umbrella on the bus the day (before).
2) (now) → (then) その時
3) I (asked) my mother (when) Ken (would) (visit) (us)?
4) Emily (asked) me (to) tell (her) the truth.　※丁寧な命令：ask 人 to ～　人に～するよう頼む
5) The doctor (advised) him (not) (to) (eat) too much. ※医師は助言する
④
1) Jack said to me, “I climbed Mt. Fuji two weeks ago.”
2) I said to my aunt, “Do you know the name of the white flower?”
3) My father said to me, “Don't forget to set the alarm clock.”
4) Ann told me that she would make a speech in English the next day.
5) Meg told me to wait there for a while.
6) My sister asked me what I thought of her new hairstyle.

態の変化(能動態←→受動態)の基本問題です。
変換時の時制の変化、代名詞の変化、時や場所を表す副詞(句)の変化の「パターン」が分かれば、すぐにできます。
また、すぐにできるまで練習することが大切です。
参考にしてください。