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2枚目、3枚目は問題文です!!

weive 4 Use every word once to fill in the blanks. Give the correct forms. ebrow (The English Language-Where Did It Come From?) Ino I become begin borrow build call go invade remain stop use Julius Caesar (1. ) the island with his Roman army in 55 B.C. and named it Britain, but soon they (2. ) back to the Continent. In 43 A.D. the Romans invaded Britain again. They (3. ) strong towns and wonderful roads. During the 5th century the Romans left and the Angles and the Saxons invaded Britain and (4.) it Angle- land, or England. The people of Britain (5. ) to speak English. Then the Danes ) by King and the Vikings invaded the island from the north. The advance was (6. Alfred in 871, but the Danes (7. ) in the east and left many of their own words. ) Christians, so English (9.) Meanwhile, the Angles and the Saxons had (8. ) in the church. many words from Latin, which was widely (10. 7678 100 W mil nedW 4) 1) (9) 7) 5) 8) 6) 2) 3) 10)
31 全体 1~7) B2 一文 1 5 Read THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE - WHERE DID IT COME FROM? odt sandw English is an important language that is spoken all over the world. It is the main language of the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, Ireland, Australia and New Zealand. It is also spoken in many countries of Asia and Africa. It is now widely used on the Internet. The English which is used around the world today came, of course, from England. But where should we look to find the roots of this international language? 20 THE ROMANS More than 2,000 years ago, in 55 B.C., Julius Caesar came across the Channel with his Roman army 10 and named the island Britain. However, trouble in Gaul (now France) called Caesar back to the Continent. One hundred years later, in 43 A.D., the Romans invaded Britain again. This time they stayed for almost 400 years. They not only built strong towns and wonderful Latv Julius Caesar 15 roads but also left their language there. The Romans' 4) hig od z'nd language was Latin. A large percentage of English words today have their roots in Latin. Pater and mater became father and mother. Lingua, which means tongue, became language. These are only a few examples. W Je 501 a A Washington. zilmuoj zvom) a ai vedant srit in wad sam Inol main the United Kingdom (the U.K.) busin 9 the [English] Channel 10 Roman ) moil ORION PRESS 238~THE ANGLO-SAXONS During the 5th century, after the Romans left, two strong European groups invaded Britain from the Continent. These were the Angles and the Saxons. They kept on advancing as far as modern Scotland in the north and modern Wales in the west. They made almost the whole island their own and called it Angle-land, or England. In this way, the people of Britain began to speak the language of the 25 Angles. In other words, they began to speak English. tongue 18 Anglo-Saxon(s) 19 European TH 24 modern 25 Scotland 6 Wales i
ESS 1 THE DANES AND THE VIKINGS At the end of the 8th century England was invaded again, this time from the north. The Danes from Denmark and the Vikings from Scandinavia invaded and moved farther and 5 farther to the south. In 871 King Alfred of the West Saxons (Wessex) stopped this advance and freed London from the Danes. The Danes, however, remained along the east coast of central Britain. They, too, left many Danish 10 words in the language - sky, sister, window and others. William the Conqueror 31 Dane(s) 32 Viking(s) 33 Denmark 34 Scandinavia farther, farthest (+ far) SCOTLAND C 38 advance () 39 remain 40 Danish (U, ) WALES 41 meanwhile 42 Christian (Z) NORMANS VIKINGS DANES ANGLES SAXONS ROMANS NORMANDY NORWAY Meanwhile, the Angles and the Saxons had become Christians. Latin was the 6 major language in the church and the schools of Europe, so many more Latin words now came into the English language. DENMARK 44 Norman(s) 45 for the last time 46 William (→ Bill) () 47 Normandy 48 William the Conqueror 49 the nobility (GAUL) Lesson 1 THE NORMANS In 1066 England was invaded for the last time. William of Normandy, who is called William the Conqueror, invaded Britain with a powerful army. French was the language of the Normans, so French became the language of the nobility for 200 ORION PRESS years. During that time only farmers and country 20 people continued to speak English. The Anglo-Saxon cook in the kitchen of a French lord prepared dinners from pigs, cows or sheep, but when the meal was taken into the dining room upstairs, it was called pork, beef or mutton, which are the French words for 25 these animals. Many French words, too, had their roots in Latin. ④ / 33 一文 SCANDI- NAVIA 15 6/33 22- ⑤0 French (形) (フランス(人)の) 51 lord 52 pig 53 upstairs 54 pork (U) 55 mutton (U)
関係代名詞

回答

✨ ベストアンサー ✨

1) invaded
2) went
3) built
4) called
5) began
6) stopped
7) remained
8) become
9) borrowed
10) used
【文章の意味】
ジュリアス・シーザーは、紀元前 55 年にローマ軍と共に島に侵入し、その島をブリテンと名付けたが、間もなく彼らヨーロッパ大陸に戻った。西暦43年に、ローマ人は再びブリテンに侵攻した。彼らは強固な町と素晴らしい道路を建設した。5 世紀にローマ人が去り、アングル人とサくソン人がブリテンに侵入し、それをアングルランド、即ちイングランドと呼んだ。ブリテンの人々は英語を話し始めた。その後、デンマーク人とバイキングが北から島に侵入してきた。871年にアルフレッド王によって進撃は阻止されたが、デンマーク人は東部に留まり、多くの言葉を残した。その間、アングル人とサくソン人はキリスト教徒になったので、英語は、教会で広く使われていたラテン語から多くの単語を借用した。

※「サくソン人」が二か所ありますが、正しくは「く」(ひらがな)ではなく「ク」(カタカナ)です。
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ゆづぽん

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