英語
高校生
合っているかどなたか見て頂きたいです
主格の関係代名詞
■主格の関係代名詞には who, which, that があり、後にくる動詞の主語の働きをする.
1 who
先行詞が 「人」 の場合に用いられる.
② which: 先行詞が 「物」 の場合に用いられる.
3 that
NOTE
先行詞が 「物」 の場合にも「人」 の場合にも用いられる.
A 次の( から適切な関係代名詞を選びなさい.
1. I want to live in a house (which/ who) has a garden.
2. Ken is a writer (which/ who) has written interesting essays.
3. I have a watch (that/who) was made in Italy.
4. I have a girlfriend (which/ that) is the same age as I am.
5. The boy (which/who) is running on the ground is my brother.
6. The shop (which/who) sells that delicious bread is closed today.
7. This is the man (which/who) wants to work at this office.
8. The girl (which/ that) runs the fastest in our school is Kanako.
9. I can't find the key (which / who) opens this door.
10. That is the doctor (which/who) lives in this village.
B 次の2つの文を関係代名詞 who か which のいずれかを使って1つの文にしなさい.
11. He has a daughter. She is a teacher.
He has a daughter
who is a teacher
12. The man was Japanese. He took a gold medal in the Olympics.
The man
who took a gold medal in the Olympics.
13. This is a computer. It can receive TV.
This is a computer
14. The river is beautiful. It runs through this city.
The river
15. The boy is Tom. He got the first prize.
The boy
who
which can receive TV.
which runs throught this city is beautiful.
got the first prize is Tom.
16. I have a friend. She lives in Korea.
I have a friend
who lives in
17. He is driving a car. It was made in America.
He is driving a car
18. I saw a cat. It has gold eyes.
I saw a cat
19. I know a woman. She can speak three languages.
I know a woman
in Korea.
which was made in America.
which has gold eyes..
20
2
who can speak three languages.
2
F
目的格の関係代名詞 ○●
■目的格の関係代名詞には, whom [who], which, that があり、 目的語の働きをする.
ⓘ whom [who] : 先行詞が 「人」 の場合に用いられる.
先行詞が 「物」 の場合に用いられる.
先行詞が 「物」の場合にも「人」の場合にも用いられる.
※目的格の関係代名詞 whom [who], which, that は省略することができる. 先行詞である名詞の後に,S
② which
3 that
+Vの形が続く.
※関係代名詞の主格, 目的格で使われる that は, 先行詞に all, every, very, only などが含まれる場合や
the +最上級, 先行詞が 〈人+物〉の場合に好まれる.
A 次の(
)から適切な関係代名詞を選びなさい.
20. The book(whom / which) I bought yesterday is very interesting,
21. I have a few friends (whom/which) I can depend on.
22. I have lost the bag (who / which) Tom gave me.
23. This is the longest story (whom / Chat) I have ever read.
24. Which is the DVD (that/whom) you saw last night?
25. This is the cat (whom/which) I found in the park.
26. I'll do anything (whom / that) I can do for you.
27. The man (who / which) I married is from Canada.
B 次の日本語の意味に合うように,( )内の語句を並べかえなさい.
28. 昨日食べたリンゴはおいしかった.
The apple (yesterday/Ⅰ/ delicious / that / ate / was).
The apple that ate delicious...
I
yesterday
29. ユミは私が2週間前にパーティーで会った女の子です .
Yumi(met / a/ who / is / I / girl) at the party two weeks ago.
Yumi.
who I met at the party two
Ann.....
30. 私はアンが着ている服が好きです.
I like(which / the / wearing / dress / Ann / is).
I like the dress which
is
wearing.
31. 君が横浜で撮ったその写真を見せてください.
Show me (in / the picture / took / yóu / Yokohama),
Show me the picture you took in
weets ago.
Yokohama.
32. これは私が今までに訪れた最も大きな球場です。
This is (I / the_largest / have / stadium / that/ever visited).
visited). have ever visited.
This is the largest stadium that I have ever
33. あの店で購入したそのコンピューターはよく動きます。
(that shop/I/bought / the computer / at) runs well.
The computer I bought at the shop runs well.
34. あなたは、ルーシーが私に紹介した男性を知っていますか.
Do you know (Lucy / the man / me / introduced / whom / to) ?
De yas finen the man whom Lucy introduced to me
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