Question

Mino

問5の考え方を教えてください。
大学の過去問のため、解答を読んでも内容が薄すぎてわかりませんでした。

次の英文を読んで, 後の問いに答えなさい。 (35点)
1
Some of the best workers in America dont get paid. But these (jemployees aren't quitting or
Complaining. In fact, they seem happy to work like, well, dogs. That, of course, is what thev are
Professional dogs do a variety of jobS. They serVe as "eyes" for the blind and "ears" for the dear" A
they bring joy to children in hospital,
Dogs do many other jobs too. (2With)the right training, dogs make great workers. They're smart.
and faithful. They're also very much reliable. 3 Lア has/ イ than/ ウ a dog's/ エtwenty/ オ ahuman's/
カ nose / キtimes / ク more smelling cells」: Dogs may learn to smell bombs, drugs, money, or even
bananas.
les, bananas. Fruits, vegetables, meat, and other food items sometimes carry nsects and diseases,
Food-rom foreign_countries scould infect, crops or animals in the U.S> To prevent that, the U.S.
Government trained a group() beagles,) who check wallets and bags at international airports. The
beagle silegtty_ sits down next to A
illegal items. But why beagles? They're friendly and attractive. So they don't scare people as they
check through the crowds. More important, beagles have an amazing nose for food. They sense
smells so Vague that machines can't measure them.
acch mugy pae pauue
「smells Suspicious. The dog's human partner then checks for

イ
果物などについた虫や病気のせいで, 米国内の作物や動物が汚染される可能性があるから。
ウ.輸出されたバナナについた虫や病原菌が、外国のバナナを全滅させる可能性があるから。
果物や野菜の輸入が増えすぎた結果,米国産の農作物が激減し、家畜の繁殖が悪影響を受けるから。
岡 空欄LA へ入れるのに最もふさわしいものを,次のア~エの中から1つ選びなさい。
ア
ウ whom it
wherever
anything that
空欄
エ
イ
Someone whose
B」へ入れるのに最もふさわしいものを,次のア~エの中から1つ選びなさい。
not as imnortant. as its breed
問6
ア
less imnortont thon ita bmnd

Answer 1

ルル

空所の前はnext toなので先行詞がない、また空所の後ろはsmells suspicious.であり空所以降の文は主語が欠けているので主格の関係代名詞が必要。
なので先行詞となる名詞+主格の関係代名詞があればいいのでアでいいんじゃないですかね。