Question

🍌✴︎

教えてほしいです

・次の各組の英文がほぼ同じ内容を表すように,
に適する語を書きなさい。
(1) Since Ken was brought up in London, he speaks English fluently.
up in London, Ken speaks English fluently.
(2) Having read the letter, he kept silent for a long time.
After
the letter, he kept silent for a long time.
(3) As there were a lot of things to do last week, I'm still tired.
a lot of things to do last week, I'm still tired.
(4) It had kept raining for days, so she couldn't dry clothes.
raining for days, she couldn't dry clothes.
(5) Emily, having seen the movie twice before, didn't want to see it again.
Emily didn't want to see the movie again,
seen it twice before.
(6) She got lost, because she had left the map behind.
She got lost,
the map behind.
(7) The machine, having been used for many years, still worked well.
The machine still worked well,
many years.
it
used for

Answer 1

taka

分詞構文の問題です。現在使っている文法参考書の『分詞』の中の「分詞構文」を、ご自分の目で見て確認してください。
(1) [Having] [been] [brought] up in London, Ken speaks English fluently.
ケンはロンドンで育ったので、英語を流暢に話します。
(2) After [he] [had] [read] the letter, he kept silent for a long time.
その手紙を読んだ後、彼は長い間黙っていました。
(3) [There] [having] [been] a lot of things to do last week, I'm still tired.
先週するべきことがたくさんあったので、私は今でも疲れています。
(4) [It] [having] [kept] raining for days, she couldn't dry clothes.
何日も雨が降り続いたので、彼女は衣服を乾燥させることができなかった。
(5) Emily didn't want to see the movie again, [because] [she] [had] seen it twice before.
エミリーはその映画をまた見たいとは思わなかった。というのは、彼女は以前にそれを２回見たことがあったからです。
(6) She got lost, [having] [left] the map behind.
彼女は道に迷いました。というのは、地図を忘れてきたからです。
(7) The machine still worked well, [though] it [had] [been] used for many years.
その機械は長年使われてきましたが、まだ正常に動きました。

参考にしてください。