解答

(1) Because(接続詞) Alisa(S) lived(V:過去形) in America for ten years, she(S) can speak(現在形) English well.
→ (Having) (lived)(完了形の分詞) in America for ten years, she(S) can speak English well.
(2) Although(接続詞) I(S) had met(V:過去完了形) her, I didn't recognize(過去形) her at the station.
→ (Having) (met)(完了形の分詞) her, I didn't recognize her at the station.
(3) My brother bought the present with (what) (little) (money) he had. 弟は持っていたわずかなお金を全部使ってそのプレゼントを買った。
※what(関係代名詞) little money=all the little money わずかなお金全部
(4) The poor woman sold (what) (few) (books) she had. その貧しい女性は、持っていたわずかな本を全部売った。
※what(関係代名詞) few books=all the few books わずかな本全部

参考にしてください。

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