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2
MM である。 本中で
べられている順番となる
2 し、 同じもの
】に入るものを選びなきい
The United States had the jargest number of big storms
2 The hurri
ane killed over
00 people jn the southern USA
Because it was too hot many people died in France
り The fmrSt hnrricane which started in the South Aantie 0eean happened!
| The temperature in the Mediterranean Sea became very hot from May to July。
1
illed over 60 people through three countrie:
-瑞
The strongest hurricane
誠tiing 5 happening to our weather 本
了 E weather There have been big loods* and long dreugh
Sand long droughe
and big storms
rms in the HH
he past The past is full of examples or estreme* weauher
語mg inds
才diHference iS that now ettei
人 S Aat noW extreme weather is happening more often LeES ICOR at 86me
arnples,
In France、 during the month of August 2003.nearly 15000 people died because Qt he het
BRBTESCDDGEPBIBI 肌
weather。 The problem was not just that it was hot but that it was so hot tor so long
Weather like this is called a heat Wave、 Im Paris the temperature* duting the day Was above
5 August the temperature during the night did not tal below
35で for nine days。 And on 2
25C。【 Q①
Why did the hot we:
Rer happen? We know 46 happened: the Niediterrane
became very warm in Nay amd the months of June and July were unususly* hot But We do
EQing to get
we think that this problem
net Know exactly* ithappened。An
during the twenty-frst century
k that these heat Waves Wil increase
Scientists now
ntal Europe。 the west of the United States、and East Asia hat WaNGS
They think that in で
an they do now。【 @ 】
wil last perhaps* hwo days longer 1
changing Hurricanes (also called cycloneS or
Heat waves are not the only thingS that
storms* that start in the oceans。 They can
tvphoons im some parts of the World) are W
sea temperature goes above 27で、While they move acrGsS the sea、 they
only start when the
need more warm water to gTow. [they move acroSS COMQeT WSKT they get weakeri 【 S 1
Tm 2004 the year after the heat Wave in France一there were a lot of hurricanes。 Japan ha
For both countries. this Was the largest number of big
d the United States had five
TL was dso in 2004 that Brazil had Hurricane Catarina -the hrst hurricane
1
stormms in one yea
But the following year. 2005. was the year that gOt no
to start in the South 人Atlantic Ocean・
This was the year of .Hurricane Katrina。 Which killed more
newspapers around the world
hundreds of homes in New Orleans in southern USA
tan 1800 people and destroyed*
@ 1
Katrina WaS 4 SITOHE
jurricane. but it was not the strongest hurricane of al That Was
Mexico、 Cubau and
者jmrieane Wilma which also happened in 2005. Wilma passed acroi
There are NNe
xty people and destroying hundreds of buildingS。
内orida killing more than
Eategories* of hurrican
es
om a Category 1 hurricane、 which moves at 120 kilometers per
jiour, to a Category 5 hur
cane at more than 250 kilometers per hour。 Katrina and Wilma
were both Category 5 hurric
es. Since 1970 we have had about the same number ot
huirricanes every year, but the number ot Category 4 and 5 hurricanes ( 6 ) Hurricanes
e getting stronger
て e Cge。 Barnaby Newbolt
? flood(s」 ト水 drought(S, ば CH
temperature 気温 the nSea 地中海 【
exactl 確に 殖える perhaps ひょっとする
stornn(s 【 。 weak(er) 弱い the number of
h Atlantic Ocean
zories(cate
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