Question

Nagoya

我想詢問為什麼第34題是選D不是A?

Behavioral psychology and neuroscience now become important disciplines for marketing
companies to change the way humans think and do. When we are surfing online, on the other side
of the screen is a group of experts whose job is to keep us as (31) as possible. Exciting headlines
and sensational contents are tactics they usually use to (32) our attention effectively. It is almost
impossible for modern people to get away from the smartphone because we feel (33) when it is
out of reach. The marketing company understands well how the brain is programmed and takes
advantage of its reward system, (34) leads to feelings of happiness and satisfaction. After getting
used to a specific type of app, we (35) it to get the pleasure we once had.
(D) doomed
(D) manipulate
(D) to stress
31. (A) fooled
(B)
hooked
(C) looked
32. (A) alienate
(B) debilitate
(C) emulate
33. (A) stress
(B) stressed
(C) stressing
34. (A) which activates dopamine
(C) whose activate dopamine
(B) which dopamine activates
(D) whose dopamine activation
35. (A) addict
(B) awake
(C) crave
(D) notify

克漏字

Answer 1

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Shao

先從文法上來看，34空格後面出現leads to feeling...這個leads是一個有時態的動詞，是一個主要動詞，前方需要一個主詞。
Ａ不符合因為 which(關代) activates(主要動詞) dopamine (受詞)，後面不能直接跟一個leads(主要動詞)
D: whose (關代所有格) dopamine activation (名詞) ，整個東西仍然是一個大名詞，是可以作為主詞的
從語意上來看，前半句提到「行銷公司很了解大腦是如何被設計的並利用它的獎懲機制」
之後逗號後接關代所有格whose，先行詞是「獎懲機制」，所以這邊的意思是「這個獎懲機制的...」
因此後半句就是「這個獎懲機制的 多巴胺刺激 導致 了開心與滿足的感受」

Nagoya

感謝尼～