Question

小🐤

請問第13題的B選項為什麼不能選?
每次遇到B C這種都好難分😭

the
to keep their
According to scientists, personal space involves certain invisible forces imposed on you through all
12 For example, people may feel their space is being invaded when they experience an
unwelcome sound, smell, or stare.
出 18 (* escalator & IE 1
In certain situations such as in crowded subway cars or elevators, it is not always possible for people
13
distance from others. They learn coping strategies to deal with their discomfort. For
instance, people often avoid eye contact with someone standing 14 them, or they pretend that these
people are lifeless objects in their personal space. Given the opportunity, they may
to a corner,
putting distance between themselves and strangers. Or, they may sit or stand equidistant from one another
like birds on a wire.
Au. (A) offended
(B) controlled
(C) acquired
(D) supplied
12. (A) angles
(B) events
(C) senses
(D) regions
13. (A) prefer
(B) preferring (C) preferred to MAZD) being preferred
15

Answer 1

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Shao

preferred distance = 偏好的距離 (或翻成比較喜歡也可以)
是由動詞prefer改寫成分詞，做形容詞用修飾distance
在中文語意不會區分主被動，英文卻有現在跟過去分詞之別
因此要思考這個語意下，應該採用哪一個

你可以因為看過，知道這個用法，直接選擇preferred

若沒看過，你把它修飾的對象(distance)當主詞，造一個句子。
The distance is preferred. 該距離被偏好
主動必須則會是 Somebody prefers the distance.

這種問題的本質就是在於該動詞在英文中是如何被使用的
你如果造不出來，那只能說明這個動詞用法你不夠熟悉
用中文去硬推敲，沒辦法每次都對，
因為有些動詞用法跟中文邏輯不同。