この長文問題の答えと解説をお願いします。

15 語数: 398 語 出題校 法政大 5 We are already aware that our every move online is tracked and analyzed. But you 2-53 couldn't have known how much Facebook can learn about you from the smallest of social interactions - a 'like'*. (1) Researchers from the University of Cambridge designed (2) a simple machine-learning 2-54 system to predict Facebook users' personal information based solely on which pages they had liked. E "We were completely surprised by the accuracy of the predictions," says Michael 2-55 Kosinski, lead researcher of the project. Kosinski and colleagues built the system by scanning likes for a sample of 58,000 volunteers, and matching them up with other 10 profile details such as age, gender, and relationship status. They also matched up those likes with the results of personality and intelligence tests the volunteers had taken. The team then used their model to make predictions about other volunteers, based solely on their likes. The system can distinguish between the profiles of black and white Facebook users, 15 getting it right 95 percent of the time. It was also 90 percent accurate in separating males and females, Democrats and Republicans. Personality traits like openness and intelligence were also estimated based on likes, and were as accurate in some areas as a standard personality test designed for the task. Mixing what a user likes with many kinds of other data from their real-life activities could improve these predictions even more. 20 Voting records, utility bills and marriage records are already being added to Facebook's database, where they are easier to analyze. Facebook recently partnered with offline data companies, which all collect this kind of information. This move will allow even deeper insights into the behavior of the web users. 25 30 (3) - Sarah Downey, a lawyer and analyst with a privacy technology company, foresees insurers using the information gained by Facebook to help them identify risky customers, and perhaps charge them with higher fees. But there are potential benefits for users, too. Kosinski suggests that Facebook could end up as an online locker for your personal information, releasing your profiles at your command to help you with career planning. Downey says the research is the first solid example of the kinds of insights that can be made through Facebook. "This study is a great example of how the little things you do online show so much about you,” she says. "You might not remember liking things, " but Facebook remembers and (4) it all adds up.", * a 'like': フェイスブック上で個人の好みを表示する機能。 日本語版のフェイスブックでは「いいね!」 と表記される。 2-56 2-57 2-58 36

（10）は正文です。（10）の英文は分詞構文なのですが、the house が主語になるとするとstand は状態動詞なので進行形にならないのですか？誤文だと思ってしまいました。 分詞構文の理解がいまいちなので変なこと言っていたらすみません。よろしくお願いします🙇‍♀️

(10) ○ 「あのとおり丘の上に建っているので、その家は見晴らしが良い」 → as it does の does は動詞 stands の代動詞。 Standing~と分詞構文になって いるため、as it is とすべきだと誤解しがちだが、ここでは does を用いるのが 正しい用法。 Doing ~ as A do (does / did) 「実際Aは〜なので」 command a fine view 「眺めがよい」 は〜なので」(S)× 150日 yabd wan または (E) O

スラッシュリーディングをしたくて、、 英語得意な人 スラッシュ入れてくれると助かります🙇‍♀️❶

I really feel sorry for you, hearing how your hands get cold and cracked because of the cold weather and water in winter. Whenever you use water, make sure you dry your hands and then rub them until they get warm. (December 11, 1944) This letter was written by Kuribayashi Tadamichi to his wife. He was a commander on Iwoto, a battlefield during World War II. He wrote many letters to her from there. Iwoto is a small flat island that lies 1,250 km south of Tokyo. One of the hardest battles between Japan and the US was fought there. The island was a very important place for both the US and Japan. For Japan, it was the last base to protect the mainland.

:twoからの訳が2枚目のようになるのはどうしてですか？

them. A constraint of critical importance for most people is wealth or income: two alternative ways of describing a person's command over material resources. #9.12.17 Wealth significantly affects many choices, either the individual's or the wealth family's, and there are other grave reso ve resource restrictions. Even the wealthiest person's Behavior has much to do with the fact that there are only twenty-four hours a day; that is the limitation of time. The analysis of choice within a is all about.

解答がないため、全体の並び替えを教えて欲しいです、。何か大切なポイントなどもあれば教えてくださるとありがたいです🙏よろしくお願いします

な 3 問1 私はこうした状況はまもなくもっとよくなると思います。 tadw anda arom dum agonq ex I get 25 soon. I to aplay mit teqaçı bra 76 (6 2 expect 3 better 4 situation 5 get 6 this -to 問2 運よく, このホテルから日本アルプスが見渡せます。 elqm Fortunately, _____ 27 28 this 2 a 1 to 26 her 3 view 問3 私は彼女に会議へ出席するように説得しようとした。 I tried 29 130 hotel 3 talk 4 the ___the Japan Alps. ini. 100g shulani sol book 5 of dic6 commands meeting. into D 6 attending

教えてください！

Akemi Hamano, a recruiting consultant at *Hays, says that, with the exception of blue-collar positions, companies are looking for a business level of Japanese ability sufficient for frequent back-and-forth communication and being able to make ( 1 ) together. David Price, client services director at *Robert Half, is more *succinct. "In most cases it's pretty simple - if your co-workers and/or clients can't or won't speak your language, then you must speak (and often read and type) ( 2 )," Price says. At the same time, whereas ( 3 ) for conversational level abilities are high, Alan Adkins, president of *The Refined Group, notes that there is more flexibility when it comes to reading and writing, due to an awareness that learning kanji is hard. The value placed on Japanese ability may not be only related to ease of ( 4 ) top communication. "Many companies also look at business level Japanese ability as a sign of ( 5 ) to Japan as well as solid work ethic as most Japanese people seem to understand how difficult their native language is,” says Anthony Blick, a senior consultant at *PowerUp Solutions. 注) Hays 会社の名前 Robert Half:会社の名前 succinct : 簡潔な The Refined Group : 企業グループの名前 PowerUp Solutions: 会社の名前 ( 1 ) 7. decisions X (2) 7. mine (3) 7. exceptions Y (4) 7. academic X (5) 7. command 7. illustrations 1. yours 1. expectations 1. business 1. commitment . quarrels 7. ours goog . experiences . daily . compassion pre prior 200 I. subscriptions I. theirs I. experiments I. professional I. competition

写真のような「S V that S (should) 動詞の原型〜」と 「S V O to do〜」は同じ意味ですか？ (言い換えると、話者が伝えたいこと？ニュアンス？は同じかということですか？)

LAT (A) 83 Ad to Ashimpay 後ろに that 節を続け, that 節内では動詞の原形を should を用いる動詞 整理して覚える | 050 □ advise that S (should) do... ｢・・・することを助言する」 □ ask that S (should) do... 「・・･することを頼む」 □ command that S (should) do... 「...することを命令する」 comm should) do... demand that S (should) do... 「・･･することを要求する」 1529 insist that S (should) do ... 「・・･することを要求する」 → 579 (20) □ order that S (should) do... 「···することを命令する」 → 578 □ propose that S (should) do... ｢･･･することを提案する」 → 577 recommend that S (should) do request that S (should) do ... 「・・・することを勧める」 -580 「･･･することを懇願する」 require that S (should) do ... 「...することを要求する」 □ suggest that S (should) do ... 「...することを提案する」 ... → 整理して覚える 049 p.255) dog of red →577

3枚目の問いの答えを教えてください。 よろしくお願い致します。

Radio Host: durlar aind Roger Ali: Radio Host: Roger Ali: Radio Host: Roger Ali: Radio Host: Roger Ali: Roger Ali: Radio Host: Roger Ali: Radio Host: Welcome back. As I mentioned before the break, Roger Ali is with us today to talk about artificial intelligence. Thank you for being here, Dr. Ali. Thank you for having me. I'll be honest with you. When I hear the words "artificial intelligence," the first thing I think of is the character HAL from the movie 2001: A Space Odyssey. ch tud goons bad Radio Host:ome In other words, the search engine draws conclusions about what we're looking for on the Internet. Roger Ali: Sure. Many people remember HAL. In the movie, he's the computer that controls the systems of a spacecraft. He also speaks with the people on the spacecraft. And he's not very happy when the people decide to turn off the computer. In the movie, HAL becomes very dangerous. That's right, but fortunately, artificial intelligence in the real world isn't like HAL. Well, that's good! Can you tell us what is happening in the field of AI? Many interesting things. For example, when we search for something on the Internet, the search results that we see are chosen carefully. The search engine has learned which websites are the most popular, the most reliable, and so on. This prevents us from seeing a lot of websites we're not really interested in. Tosa Right, so it only shows us the information it thinks we want to see, which includes go advertisements as well. We usually see only ads for products that the computer thinks we might want to buy. You said, "It thinks," but is the search engine really thinking? IST That depends on your definition of thinking. The search engine is capable of learning machine learning-and it does have knowledge. Knowledge about the Internet. Are learning and knowledge part of your definition of thinking? They're part of it, but human beings are capable of so much more. We have our senses hearing, smell, sight, touch, taste-and our emotions. We notice a lot about the world, and we use our judgment to make decisions. That's true, and most computer scientists know that we can't replace human beings with computers. We don't intend to make robots for every kind of job, either. That's just not practical.

文章を読んで上の1〜4の問題を解くものです。 分からないのでお願いします

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.

この1〜4の問題お願いします🙏🏼🙏🏼

3. Answer the following questions. 1 What is the difference between UNIX and Linux? 2 3 4 Choose one of the words in italics in the text. What is the definition of the word you have chosen? What are the three levels of a Linux system? What are the two main functions of the kernel? [Reading Text] UNIX was initially developed by researchers at Bell Labs in the 1970s. Today, UNIX and its variants are widely used mainly on servers. By far, the most well- known UNIX-like operating system is Linux. Linux is available in different distributions which include the Linux kernel and different collections of software. These distributions have various user interfaces, many experienced users preferring the command-line interface, or shell. Linux distributions include a range of software including text editors. memory. While the mechanics of Linux and other Unix operating systems are complicated, the components of a Linux system can be grouped into three levels. The lowest level is the hardware, such as Central Processing Unit (CPU) and The next level is the kernel. It enables communication between hardware and software, by providing instructions to the CPU and other hardware. The programs that are running on the system, or processes, make up the top level known as the user space. Processes in user space generally only have access to a restricted amount of memory and operations, this is called user mode. The kernel runs in kernel mode which allows it unrestricted access to hardware resources. The kernel provides functions such as process management and memory management. A computer only has limited Random Access Memory (RAM) and processor cores. Process management allows the system to run multiple programs (processes) at the same time even if the CPU can only execute only a few processes at a time. Memory management allows applications to share the system's memory while avoiding potential issues such as memory leak. Included with the kernel are device drivers that provide an interface for applications to communicate with hardware, such as hard drives. System calls allow user processes to access features that are executed at kernel mode, for example creating new processes.