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英語 高校生

高1英語grammar話法についての説明なのですが、 水色マーカーの文において、なぜknowは現在形なのにwasは過去形になっているのでしょうか。 時制の一致が行われていない気がしています。 解説をお願いします。 (どんな時に合わせないのかが分からないです。)

S 1 時制の一致 1. I know (that) Tom is tired. 2. I knew (that) Tom was tired. 3. I know (that) Tom was tired. 4. I knew (that) Tom had been tired. 11 時制の一致の原則: 主節が表す時制が基準となって, 従属節の動詞の形が決まる。 主節の動 過去形であれば,それに合わせて従属節の動詞も過去形 (2) や過去完了形 (4) になる. 時制の一致と助動詞 BASER 注意 la) 過去形になるもの: will would, shall→should, can→could, may might I am afraid that I may hurt her feelings. →I was afraid that I might hurt her feelings. b)変わらないもの:should, must, need, had better, ought to, used to 2 時制の一致の例外: 次のような場合,原則として 「時制の一致」 は適用されない. 5. We learned that the earth goes around the sun. 6. Jim said that he jogs every morning. 7. He didn't know that World War ⅡI broke out in 1939. a) 真理・ことわざ (5) : 時に関わらず不変の事がらなので、 現在形のまま b) 現在も変わらない事実習慣習性(→6): 現在形のまま C) 歴史上の事実 (7) : 過去に起こったということが明らかなので、 過去形のまま d) 仮定法: 非現実のことを述べるので,主節の時制の変化による影響を受けない. He says that he would become a poet if he were born again. + He said that he would become a poet if he were born again. 11 斜体の 1) Jim 2) Yuji 3) She 4) I we 5) I he 6) I se 7) My 8) I t 2 次の 1) M 2) A 3) M 4) 5) 6) 3 1

未解決 回答数: 1
英語 高校生

青線部分(5と7)を日本語に訳したりする時、文の形が同じなので訳し方が分からないです。分かりやすく見分けのつく方法を教えてください! (語彙力なくてすいません、、、)

A〈助動詞+have+過去分詞>: 過去についての推量(ldfiguo \ bluore) uoy STEP 2 wort 2016 MODI Vow 2mm no 10000:50 F067 1. He must have had a good rest. 7 M 1. shomid (5 2. Imay [might] have left the key at home.hted bed\Iw) 3. She can't [couldn't] have made such a mistake.nanto bluo「〜したはずがない」 4. The accident could have been much worse. 4. 注意 F068 mguo SH kurollok of) Toned bed 「~したに違いない」 TO 「~したかもしれない」 5. He should [ought to] have arrived home by now. (U7) bipone )した可能性がある」 o follow Boy 8. We needn't have hurried. You derd 7. I should [ought to] have taken his advice. 「~したはずだ」 この意味での肯定文は could のみで, can は使えない。 疑問文は, 「〜したということがあるだろ うか」という意味で, can も could も使える。 Can Can [Could] my sister have done it? なお,〈couldn't have + 過去分詞 + 比較級〉 では 「この上なく~だった」 を意味する。 Insblest Woni STEP 2 B 〈助動詞+have+過去分詞>: 過去の行為についての非難・ 後悔 It will n 6. He could have received treatment. 「~できたのに(しなかった)」 I do my hod vor 「~すべきだったのに(しなかった)」 「~する必要はなかったのに(した)」 quibliud eidT ONL

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

()のなかで当てはまるものを教えてください。 お願いします。

lounon 01. (Can/May) I ask where (do you come from/you come from)? 02. Today I (shall be working/will work) after school. 03. Do you want to go with usi i would/can) if (could/would/can) but I (couldn't/wouldn't/can't). 04. To the extent he was able, our English composition teacher taught us (construction/ to construct) a group of words with a (completed/completing) thought, a sentence. 05. If I (am/is/are/was/were) asked a question in English, I try to answer in English. 06. He (has eaten/had eaten/ate) breakfast by the time he left the house. 07. What (will/would/can/could) you choose if you (will/would/can/could) choose between Pascal's wager and cryonics? 08. If I (am/is/was/were) a rich man, 1 (could/can) build a five story house. og. If I (was/were) speeding, I slowed down. 10. If I (am/was/were) a king, my wife (would have been/would be) my queen. 11. Would you please tell me what (is your name/your you mind lending me a hand? 13. I (couldn't/can't) see well for the snow was so heavy. 14. (After having/When became/had become) the shift manager. 15. The doctor would not (have given/give) vaccinations (would of/would have/had) (he/she) is)? 12. (Would/Could) name 1) worked part time a few weeks, I (have become/ (know/knew/known) (because/that) they (have/had) never been (proved/proven) to save a single life. 1-03 1-04 (spoken/speaking).

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英語 高校生

高校 英語  5-6の答えはなんですか?よろしくお願いします。

LOVLA 助動詞 TOEIC L&R では助動詞の意味の違いが文法問題として直接問われることはまれです。 スニングやリーディング には助動詞の理解は欠かせません。 ここでは特に重要なものに絞って確認しましょう。 助動詞 Grammar Focus 40 とはいえ、学習しなくてよいというわけではありません。 リスニング can could may [might must should (shall の過去形だが、 実質 現在形の独立した助動詞のようなもの) |will |would time. 10. You 意味 可能性、能力、許可、 (Can you...? で) 依頼 (否定文で) 禁止 can の過去形 推量 可能性、許可、提案 may の過去形。 推量の意味で may と互換可能 義務、 確信に近い推量、 (否定文で) 禁止 ○やや発展的ですが、以下の表現も大切です。 must have+過去分詞 ~したに違いない would have + 過去分詞 ~しただろうに could have+過去分詞 : ~した可能性がある might have+過去分詞 ~したかもしれない その他の助動詞 (あるいは助動詞に相当する使い方をする表現) については問題 習で確認しましょう。 Practice DL40 OCDIO 空所に入る語句を語群から選び、文を完成させましょう。 選択肢は一度しか使えません 1. The main street is currently under construction; you will ------- take a detour. 2. According to the weather forecast, it is to snow tomorrow. 3. The door of the conference room ------- open, but now it functions properly. 4. If you ------- like to make a reservation, click the link below to fill in the form. 5. Everyone thought there was no way the CEO's resignation ------- be true. 6. Thanks to their aggressive promotional activities, the publisher million copies of the novel. sell over 1 7. You ------ register now to attend the workshop as the capacity is limited. 8. If by any chance you ------- make it to the event, please let us know before it starts 9. The road be too busy at this time of the day, so the TV crew should be here 義務、推量 (否定文で) 禁止、提案・忠告 | 未来、話し手の意志、 強い予測 (Will you...?で) 強い依頼 will の過去形、依頼・勧誘、 (仮定法で) 推量、婉曲 A. was able to B. will F. shouldn't ------- definitely enjoy a great culinary experience. G. wouldn't C. can't H. should D. going I. have to E. would J. could Short 次の会話を聞い に日本語で答え M: Have you that's go W: What? A M: I think ( up to 30g W: Thanks! 5. H&R デバ 6. 女性は帰宅 Short 次のお知らせ Dear emplc As you alr May 20. As the constru parking lo Application Thank you. 1. この通知 2. 2号館の 3.3号館の

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TOEIC・英語 大学生・専門学校生・社会人

このプリントの日本語訳を教えてください

未習長文D インフォメーションリスト |adopt medicine to start to deal with or think about something ina particular wav 1. a substance used for treating an illness, especially a liquid you drink the treatment and study of illnesses and injuries 2. to depend on someone to provide help, advice, etc. to think that you are better than someone else, for example because you are more sucessful, or of a higher social lass than they are fair and sensible look to look down on reasonable can/could afford people were better off using It would be better for people to use traditional traditional medicine rather than medicine rather than having no medicine. no medicine at all. establish to have enough money to buy or pay for something to start a company, organization, system, etc. that is intended to exist or continue for a long time 1.(n) the work of a doctor or lawyer, or the place where they work 2.(v) to use a particular method or custom the act of starting an organization, relationship, or system the process or fact of being received as adequate, valid, or suitable practice establishment acceptance a small creature such as a fly or ant, that has six legs, and sometimes wings anything that is living, such as an animal, fish, or insect, but not a plant a plant like a small onion, used in cooking to give a strong insect creature garlic taste bacteria very small living things, some of which causes illness or disease a chemical substance found in your blood. cholesterol in your blood may cause heart disease. to absorb something into the body, for example by breathing or swallowing a scientific test done to find out how something reacts under certain conditions, or to find out if a particular idea is true (v) to make something less dense or numerous look at something again closely if someone has a stroke, an artery (tube carrying blood) in their brain suddenly bursts or becomes blocked, so that they may not real or not made of natural things but made to be like something that is real or natural a substance used in chemistary or produced by achemical cholesterol Too much take in experiment thin take a second look at stroke die or be unable to use some muscles artificial chemical process to help to make something happen to help to make something happen Contribute think highly of o place Migh value on

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