この英語長文において、印刷技術の発達に必要な技術はどのようなものであるか50~200字で答えてください

木版画 鋳造 第3問 以下の文は、 S. Strandh の “Machines, an illustrated history" からの抜粋で ある。 次の文を読んで、設問に解答せよ。 (ア) The tools of precision mechanics were, without doubt, the technical pre conditions for making wood cuts and for the development of printing. The oldest dated wood engraving is from 1418. It shows fine lines throughout 細部 and a richness of detal, which imply that the tools used, the knives, burins, and so on, must have been eminently suitable At this time, it was only the precision mechanics of clock making which could achieve the technique required for such tools. 精密機械技術 (イ) A (woodcut was produced by transferring a drawing, reversed from left to right, onto a carefully surface-ground "block" of wood, after which the surface wood on either side of each line in the drawing was cut away with a burin of forged steel. The remaining wood on all 'surfaces which were to be white in the drawing were then cut away with gravers and gouges, so that the lines of the drawing became raised. They were then inked and pressed against paper. これは 理由では ないから、 (~のときに、何 が原因か は不明) The woodcut method spread rapidly in the late Middle Ages when pictures were rarity. At first, skilful craftsmen made the woodcuts, but before long, eminent artists were themselves cutting their own drawings in wood. One of the first was the German Albrecht Duerer (1479-1528) who, in 1498, published the famous pictorial series of the Revelation of St. John. Graphics had become an independent art form-based on the progress of precision 酒の mechanics! 可動式の The 1440s saw the first book printed with movable die-cast type. (The letter press printing method used by Johann Gutenberg (1399?-1468) was basically the same as the one used for printing woodcuts, but Gutenberg used cast, movable type instead of cut blocks. The production of dies for the type was made possible by the tools of precision mechanics, too. It does not detract from Gutenberg's contribution that printing with movable type has been practised in the Far East, or more specifically Korea, two thousand years prior to this. Several of the techniques described here, which developed so quickly during the technical revolution of the Renaissance, had had predecessors in other parts of the world. ' 金楼 にねじ を刻む 道具 ~をなら K あったもの

1枚目の11番のところのtheyと21番のthisはそれぞれ何を示しているのか教えてください。 2枚目の17番のweを示しているのは誰ですか。 3枚目の6番のsheはだれを示しているのか。 至急お願いします

Date 1. English as a ( 19 2 ) to one ( English )( 3 native English speakers ( 4 only a ( 5 English is now used more often/ 6 between ( )-(. most native speakers /tadé// )( .)/ ) of the world's English speakers. // ) speakers / 11 they 12 The English( 13 is called English as a lingua franca / 14 or ELF.// LESSON 4 than between ( 8 For example,/ 9 when business people from Japan, China, and Korea / 10 have a meeting,/ ) speakers. // 15 In using ELF,/ 16 you should speak clearly and simply.// 17 You should also ( ) on ( 18 For example, / ), / ) their business in English. // Xin this ( 20|( 21 This is not a problem/ 22 because we can understand both.// )(ELF) 23 However, / 24 if you say /dadér/ or /tatér/, / 25 no one will understand what you say.// 26 This example shows us/ ) some usually say /tadáw/// →このような例とは? 27 that consonants are more important than ( today as DL Part 3 どのような状況? ). // ) 11 ネ法 Japanese 国際共通語としての英語(ELF) ある概算によると 英語母語話者[ネイティブスピーカー] は 占めるにすぎません 世界の英語話者のたった4分の1を 今では、よく英語が使われています 非母語話者[非ネイティブスピーカー] 間 のほうが 母語話者 [ネイティブスピーカー] 間よりも たとえば 日本,中国, 韓国の実業家が 会議をするとき 彼らは英語で彼らのビジネスについて話 し合います このような状況で話される英語は 国際共通語としての英語と呼ばれます またはELFと ELFを使うときは はっきりと, 簡潔に話すべきです また、子音にも注意を集中させるべきで す たとえば たいていの母語話者[ネイティブスピーカー] は todayを/tadér/ と発音します 一方で、 普段は/tadá / と言う人もいま す これは問題ではありません 私たちは両方とも理解できるので しかしながら もし/dadér/か/tatér/ と言えば あなたの言うことはだれもわからないで しょう この例は、私たちに示しています 重要であることを

物理基礎 （1）の問題で、仕事と位置エネルギーは一緒的なことが解答にあったのですが、この2つの違いはなんですか？仕事の式（W=Fx）にフックの法則（F=kx）で力出して代入して解くのと何が違いますか？

115 力学的エネルギーの保存■ なめらか な水平面上に, 一端を壁に固定されたばね定数 [N/m] の軽いばねの他端に質量m[kg] の小 球Aが取りつけられていて,小球Aに接して質量3m[kg] の小球Bが置かれている。 水平面は,なめらかな斜面とつながっている。 AとBが接したままばねを自然の長さか らZ[m] だけ押し縮めた後, 静かに手をはなしたところばねが自然の長さになった位置 でBはAから離れた。重力加速度の大きさをg [m/s'] とする (1) ばねを押し縮めるために加えた仕事 W 〔J〕 を求めよ。 (2) 小球Aから離れた直後の小球Bの速さ [m/s] を求めよ。 (3) 小球Bが離れた後, ばねの伸びの最大値x [m] を求めよ。 (4) 小球Bが達する最高点の水平面からの高さん [m] を求めよ。 [17 東京農大 改] 111 mm m m m m m m m m m m į 小球 A 小球 B S

V模擬の英語の作文です！！ 添削お願いします🙇‍♀️

3 次の文章は, Fred が、 コンサートのあと Yutaka に送ったEメールの内容である。 Hello, Yutaka, Thank you for inviting me and my brother to the concert. It was so much fun for us. The brass band and the guitar club played a lot of anime music. My brother was excited to listen to them. For me, the performance of the chorus was the best. You sang some English songs very well. One of them was my favorite song, "Stand by Me. When I listened to it, I remembered my friends in my country.. I often enjoyed singing that song with them at school. I like it very much. In December, we will have a winter concert at our school. Will you come to the concert? You can come with your friends, of course. We will sing many songs. How about joining us? Tell the members of your club about my idea. I will be very happy if your club can sing with us. Let's sing Stand by Me together! Your friend, Fred () performance S Stand by Me 『スタンド・バイ・ミー』 (曲名)

the best knownでc扱いらしいんですが、何故ですか？knownはm扱い(修飾句)じゃないんですか？

The company, founded in 1950, is probably the best known in Korea. *found 設立する probably おそらく

この文に『all』は、なぜそこの位置なのか教えてください🙇‍♀️

No. 彼らはみんな韓国に興味がありましたか? Were they all interested in Korea?

考えても分かりません。解答お願いします

20 Unit 1 - History - Gutenberg is famous for inventing printing, but he didn't really invent it. He invented a better way of printing. [2] For hundreds of years people used blocks of wood* to print. They used a knife to cut words backward in the block of wood. Then they covered the block with ink and pressed it onto paper. When they pulled the paper from the inky blocks, the words appeared on the 金属 5 paper in the right direction. In Korea and China, people printed with metal type* instead of 右向き wood. (2)Either way, printing was difficult and very slow. It took several years to make one copy of a book. [3] Books were very expensive and rare. Only ( 3a ) people could buy them, and ( 3b ) 10 people could not read. But, as ( 3c -) people learned to read, books became more popular. So people wanted to find a quicker, better and less expensive way to print books. One of these people was Johannes Gutenberg. opsugas.l Y tinU 9003 iinil 4 Gutenberg was born in Mainz, Germany, around 1400. He was good at working with metal, but probably had no idea how people printed in China. His idea was to make a piece Clarey operan 15 of metal type for each letter of the alphabet and use the letters (4)over and over. (5)He could put the type together to make words and arrange words to make pages. With ink on the type, he could press paper on them to print a page. A "printing press" machine could make hundreds of copies of a single page quickly. After that page, he could rearrange the same letters to make other words and print other pages. LISSH Si nou 5 It took Gutenberg a long time to make the type for each letter of the alphabet. When he finished the type, he didn't have enough money to make the printing press. He borrowed money from a man named Johann Fust. After many years, Gutenberg's printing press was Legione ready. Gutenberg printed his first book, the Bible, around 1455. 6 There are only twenty-one complete copies of the original Bible. They are some of the 25 most expensive books in the world. In 1987, part of a Gutenberg Bible sold for $5.3 million. 7 Today people remember Johannes Gutenberg. The city of Mainz has a statue of him and a museum. His original printing press is in the museum. (6)They print several pages a day to show that it is in good condition. earoviaU 012mu 394 words/#IN block of wood: type: vrigsypola 01 sind 7 an Oupside down & 下線部 (6) を日本 7. 本文の内容に合わ Many people & Gutenberg g Gutenberg Olt was a long Though Gu cost a lot of Hannes Rotest

どこに行きたいですかという英作で変なところがないか見て欲しいです！ I want to go to Korea. If I go there, I want to eat Korean food and go shopping. I have heard they are ... 続きを読む

3番は主語がないのにwhoじゃないんですか？

1. She is a Korean singer (whom 2. He has a dog which )( 3. She bought a book ( 日本語に合うように.( has ) brown spots. Erode ) was beautiful. brore 21 (odw which of •whose cover )内の語句を並べかえて英文を完成させなさい。 総合 ) (

この問題どのようなことを答えにすれば良いのですか？

-2 3 B y=ax /y=ax/16 4 I don't want to-sudy abroad. study I want to study abroad while in high school. Would you like to study abroad? I want to study abroad soon after graduation from high school. The graph below shows the interest of high school students in studying abroad. Describe interesting features and explain what causes such differences. Write as much as you can in English. I want to study abroad while in college. I want to study abroad after graduation from college. 3.0 1.9 5.1 7.7 | 6.6 4.4 7.0 ピーチ& アセロラ ブレンド 8.1 9.3 100% |16.3 18.1 22.3 |25.2 31.7 24.6 38.4 135.6 35.0 0% 10% 20% 30% 2018年調査『高校生の留学に関する意識調査報告書』 国立青少年教育振興機構 42.6 40% caps lock shift tab contral 48.6 JAPAN USA CHINA KOREA 50% fn Q A