至急回答お願いします🙏英語です

At this robot cafe,humanoid robots ア serve_customers.These robots can take your orders and bring your drinks. They are operated by people with severe physical disabilities, so they can work outside even if their real bodies are at home.イ [were robots by these created] Yoshifuji Kentaro. By_(______)__his robots, people with disabilities can participate more in society even if they cannot go outside. 問題 14 未解答 (1) 下線部アについて、ここでは具体的に何を することを表すか。 選択肢より選べ。 1つ選択してください: ○ 注文を聞き、 飲み物を作ること ロボットを操作すること 注文を聞き､飲み物を運ぶこと

合っているか確認お願いします🙇‍♀️

[4][5] のそれぞれについて、 ave の部分の3語を正しい英語になるように並べ替えなさい。 並べ替えた結果を数字 で(123とか321とか) で解答欄に書きなさい。 [4] Next, sleep deprivation (1. affects 2. also 3. your) mental health. Many of you must have experienced fatigue, irritability, and a (1. focus 2. lack 3. of) after a poor night's sleep. It goes without saying that these consequences 1. affect 2. negatively 3. your) social life (1. academic 2. and 3. performance). Also, it increases your risk of getting (1. accidents 2. in 3. involved) due to drowsiness or lack of attention. To make the situation worse, lack of sleep is linked to an increased risk of mental illnesses, such as depression and anxiety. 213 b 231 213 d 213 321 [5] Now you can understand (1. I 2. recommend 3. why) having a good night's sleep on a regular basis. It reduces (1. of 2. risk 3. the) having the physical and mental problems 1. explained 2. I 3. that) previously. But not only that, it contributes to better academic performance. With good sleep, your brain 1. can 2. information 3. process) more efficiently and retain the information longer. In other words, you can learn and memorize better. So, everyone, let's (1. and 2. sleep 3. well) have an excellent university life! 312 b 321 32 d 132 231 a a C C e e

合ってるか確認お願いします🙇‍♀️

[1] Hello, everyone. Today, I want to ( you had ( C ) sleep last night? Let's say, more than seven hours? Today's (d ) is going to (e effects of lack of sleep. 1. among 6. introduction A a 2. depend 7. many b a a ) a common problem ( b ) university students, lack of sleep. How many of ) on the causes and 2 5 [2] Finishing your assignments, preparing for exams, partying, or checking your smartphone these are the common (a ) why students stay up late. I understand that these are important ( b ) of university life. But today, I want to (c ) you that sleep actually ( d ). We need enough sleep because sleep deprivation can ( e ) seriously negative impacts on our health. 1. ask 2. become 7. parts 6. matters b 3. discuss 8. presentation 4 C 3. cause 8. questions C 4. enough 9. talk 4 C 4. convince 9. reasons 5. focus 10. to d 8 d [3] First, lack of sleep (a ) affects your physical health. Research has shown that sleep deprivation can impact the immune ( b ). Consequently, to fight infections becomes more difficult, and we become more likely to get sick after being exposed to a ( C ). Moreover, if you regularly follow a poor sleeping schedule, your risk of developing serious (d) conditions increases ( e ), such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. 1. medical 2. negatively 3. significantly 4. system b d 5. just 10. situations e 5. virus e 3 e 3

英語の選択問題を解いてみたのですが、自信が無いのでどなたか教えてくださると嬉しいです。 特に[1]と[2]が分かりません。

[1] Hello, everyone. Today, I want to ( you had ( C ) sleep last night? Let's say, more than seven hours? Today's (d ) is going to (e effects of lack of sleep. 1. among 6. introduction A a 2. depend 7. many b a 2 a ) a common problem ( b ) university students, lack of sleep. How many of ) on the causes and 5 [2] Finishing your assignments, preparing for exams, partying, or checking your smartphone these are the common (a ) why students stay up late. I understand that these are important ( b ) of university life. But today, I want to (c ) you that sleep actually ( d ). We need enough sleep because sleep deprivation can (e ) seriously negative impacts on our health. 1. ask 6. matters 2. become 7. parts b 3. discuss 8. presentation 4 C 3. cause 8. questions C 4. enough 9. talk 4 C 4. convince 9. reasons 5. focus 10. to d 8 d [3] First, lack of sleep (a ) affects your physical health. Research has shown that sleep deprivation can impact the immune ( b ). Consequently, to fight infections becomes more difficult, and we become more likely to get sick after being exposed to a ( C ). Moreover, if you regularly follow a poor sleeping schedule, your risk of developing serious (d) conditions increases ( e ), such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. 1. medical 2. negatively 3. significantly 4. system b d 5. just 10. situations. 4 e 5. virus e 3 e 3

3行目のwhereからの文の文構造を教えて頂きたいです。

* PERM (b) So, yes, it has PE lessons and even a sports day, but the races are in pick- up-sticks and juggling; the trophies are awarded not for physical prowess but for "friendship and determination." Where in ordinary schools punctuality is demanded, here a sign declares: "Please join the lesson at any time - don't worry if you're late." Coming to class in pyjamas is welcome, and most pupils don't even have to get out of bed.

（4）の答えがthe problemでしたがsolving the problemではダメでしょうか？

humans. "We were able to identify one of the many molecular features that likely shape behavior," she adds. ** hol boquete es Though the origins of the dog/human partnership remain unknown, it's becoming increasingly clear that each species has changed (during our long years header The physical differences between a basset hound and wolf are obvious, but dogs have also changed in ways that are more than skin (or fur) deep. One recent study shows how by bonding with us and learning to work ogether with humans, dogs may have actually become worse at working together Their pack lifestyle and mentality appear to be reduced and are far as a species. less prevalent even in wild dogs than in wolves. But, Yale's Laurie Santos says, dogs may have compensated in other interesting ways. They've learned to use humans to solve problems. "Several researchers have presented dogs and wolves with an impossible problem (e.g., a puzzle box that can't be opened or a pulling tool that stops working) and have asked how these different species react," Santos explains. Researchers have found that wolves try lots of different trial and error tactics to solve the problem - they get at it physically. But at the first sign of trouble, dogs do something different. They look back to their human companion for help. This work hints that dogs may have lost some of their physical problem-solving abilities in favor of more social strategies, ones that rely on the unique sort of cooperation

850の問題、どうして②のthatではダメなんですか？

/ what) a (東京大) /topic/ ンター試験) 850 Physical and mental tests determine () applicants will be admitted into one of the military services. 1 whether 0012 unless bo 4 howed I (A) T'.. God I 3 that 第 WHERE LAN

下から2行目のonly to returnについてお聞きしたいのですが、ここから後の文構造が分からないので教えて頂きたいです。

Home advantage is a well-documented phenomenon in certain sports, such as baseball and soccer, where teams are statistically more likely to win when playing at home than when playing away games. One proposed explanation for this is the ( 29 ). However, author David Runciman notes that if this were true, there would have been a much bigger reduction in home advantage over the past century than there has been, since luxuries such as first-class flights, fancy hotels, and accompaniment by therapists for athletes playing away from home have become standard. Another potential factor is players' familiarity with their home field. Although sports fields do not differ significantly from one place to another, Runciman points out that being familiar with even minor aspects of one's surroundings can "enhance confidence in the performance of repetitive physical tasks." ( 30 ) when a team moves to a new home field. The team's home advantage initially goes away, only to return once the athletes get used to their new surroundings.

下線部(2)のところのeffectively creating〜箇所がほんとは分詞構文だったんですけど、trees の修飾かなって思っちゃって間違えました。見分け方教えていただきたいです🙇‍♀️

(1). For more than a quarter-century, scientists and the general public have been updating view of the Americas before European contact. For example, they've found that the plains faolo s and the Eastern forests were not a wilderness but a series of gardens. The continents were not vast uninhabited spaces but a busy network of towns and cities. Indigenous people,* we've 05 learned, altered the ecology of the Americas as surely as the European invaders did. Now, there is a comprehensive new study bearing the names of more than 40 researchers. It suggests that marks left by humans can even be seen across one of the most biodiverse* yet unexplored regions in the world, the Amazon rainforest. For more than 8,000 years, people lived in the Amazon and farmed it to make it more o productive. (2) They favored certain trees (over others effectively creating crops that we now call the cocoa bean and the Brazil nut, and eventually domesticated them. While many of the communities managing these plants) died in the Amerindian genocide* 500 years ago, the effects of their work can still be observed in today's Amazon rainforest. "People arrived in the Amazon at least 10,000 years ago, and they started to use the species that were there. And, cted plants with specific physical traits that are useful for JOOBOTS 31

3行目で、ofのあとに副詞がきているのはどうしてですか？

2 形で具体例を示すパターンです (Rule 14 p.13)。 3¹ Exercise is not (quite) as effective as sleeping pills, admits Arizona State University sleep researcher Shawn Youngstedt, but (if you consider the potential problems [of pharmaceutically induced sleep]), one's thinking Changes. 2“Sleeping pills are (extremely) dangerous,” Youngstedt said C S '4 V š uThey are as bad as smoking a pack of cigarettes a day. (Not to mention) C V 因果表現 S V they cause infections, falling and dementia [in the elderly], and they lose S S Bl V their effectiveness (after a few weeks). It 's less expensive, healthier and 5 仮S. OS C just as easy to exercise," he said,“and there 's an added bonus. Research 真 S S- V S suggests those [who are physically active] have a lower risk of developing データ表現 nsomnia (in the first place))." gniwoda te (and) T 2 訳アリゾナ州立大学で睡眠を研究しているショーン・ヤングシュタットは、運動に 睡眠薬ほどの効果がないことを認めているが, 薬によって誘発される睡眠によって起こり る問題について考えれば,考え方は変わるだろう。 ² 「睡眠薬はきわめて危険なのです」 ヤングシュタットは述べている。 3 「1日に煙草を1箱吸うのと同じくらい健康に悪いこ なのです。 さらに, 感染症, 高齢者における転倒や認知症を引き起こし, 2~3週間で 目がなくなるのです。 運動するほうが安上がりで、健康的で、 ちょうど同じくらいお ですよ」 と彼は述べた。 「それに, おまけ (のメリット) があります。 研究によって, 体を動かす人はそもそも不眠症になるリスクが低いことが示されているのです ande 2110251 5 の "(For 34 "(mos apnes parti Japne 訳 る1 可イ無行週 2