次のテストでこの単語が含まれた長文が出るらしいです。一つは、早稲田大学法学部のものだと考えられます。残り2つを色々調べたんですが、なかなか考えられるものがありません。なにか心当たりありましたら、教えていただきたいです。

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解答が無くて困ってます 答え教えてもらえると助かります

ⅡI. 次の英文の空欄 ( 11 ) から ( 30 )に入る最も適切な語句を, a.〜d.の中から 1つ選びなさい。 解答は解答用紙1枚目 (マークシート方式)の所定の解答欄にマークし なさい。 Huy Fong Foods, the southern California company that produces 20 million bottles of sriracha (1) annually, has experienced a low ( 11 ) of red jalapeño chili peppers in recent years made worse by spring's crop failure. What is the cause? ( 12 ) weather and drought (2) conditions in Mexico. It's not (13) chili peppers. Mustard producers in France and Canada said extreme weather caused a 50% reduction in seed production last year, ( 14 ) to a shortage of the condiment on grocery store shelves. Blistering heat, stronger storms, droughts, floods, fires and changes in rainfall (15) are also affecting the cost and availability of staples, including wheat, corn, coffee, apples, chocolate and wine. The climate crisis is increasing the intensity and ( 16 ) of extreme weather events — and it's putting food production at risk. "Almost everything we grow and ( 17 ) in the US is facing some climatic stress," said Carolyn Dimitri, nutrition and food studies professor at NYU. Wheat and other grain crops are particularly ( 18 ). In the Great Plains region, (19) most of the US's wheat is harvested, drought depressed the winter crop. Farmers are abandoning farmland used for growing winter wheat in the US-primarily in Texas and Oklahoma - at the highest rate since 2002. Meanwhile in Montana, flooding is (20) grain crops. The impact of the climate crisis on grain crops ( 21 ) beyond the US. In India, a fierce heatwave damaged the wheat crop ( 22 ) record-setting temperatures throughout the spring and summer. As Delhi hit 49°℃ in May, the government placed a ( 23 ) on wheat exports, driving up prices even further than the rise following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Food production is a driver of the climate crisis and a (24) of it. ( 25 ) the food system will require a wide variety of actions, including increasing crop diversity, delivering climate (26) to farmers around the world, expanding conservation programs and offering growers insurance that pays out when an index such as rain or wind speed falls above or below a fixed limit. The Biden administration is supporting research into "climate-smart" agriculture, an approach to managing cropland, forest, fisheries and cattle that attempts to address the intersecting challenges of the climate crisis and food ( 27 ). In May, the UN secretary general, António Guterres, said that climate-related disasters and extreme weather were a driver of global hunger and that 1.7 billion people ( 28 ) by the climate crisis over the last decade. Experts say (29) action is taken, we can expect to see increased food prices, decreased availability and conflict over water, which will primarily affect poorer countries and low-income Americans, (30) everything from school lunches to food aid programs. © Copyright Guardian News & Media Ltd 2023 (1) sriracha (2) drought かんばつ 世界中で人気のチリソース

問26の問題の解説をお願いしたいです 🙏🏻 下線部の leading driver とはどういう意味なのでしょうか … 🌀

h * [3] 次の英文は､森林伐採 (deforestation) が地球環境に与える影響に関してのレポートです。 英文 を読み、各問に答えなさい。 (*印の語(句) は注を参考にすること) * The World Resources Institute (WRI) says the world lost 4.2 million hectares (of forest)land) (in 2020) The total area affected was(about the size of The Netherlands.) The loss of forest) (in 2020) was a 12 percent increase over 2019. オランダ How does deforestation affect climate? Climate change both causes forest loss, or deforestation, and is caused by deforestation Scientists warn that climate change creates hotter and drier climates. (18) a result, forests are more *vulnerable to fire and damaging insects. Plants are also important because they take(in CO2 that causes climate change cause 23 Rod Taylor is head(of WRT's forest program.) He said forests hold large amounts of CO2)and that losing them has serious effects ( 19 ) *biodiversity and the climate. *The International Monetary Fund says that the world economy dropped by about 3.5 percent) (in 2020) because of the COVID-19 pandemic. But deforestation continued to increase. The WRI かもしれない(可能性がある) says this was possible because lockdowns limited governments' ability to create laws @ ) forest loss People may have also moved out of cities(into local areas.) However, the strongest effects (of COVID-19)( ) forest loss) are probably still to come. WRI researcher Frances Seymour said: "It's possible that governments will try to restart their economies (on the backs) (of forests." Areas (near *the Earth's equator) lost a total of 12.2 million hectares) of forest(in ※形で等しい平等なという意味も持つ。 2020) This loss released the amount (of gas equal(( 20 ) 570 million cars). That is more than ² → [20¹5 equal to ~ 2" ME TEXT ★形前の(時間的、順序的) two times the number of cars on the roads in the United States.) Brazil saw the largest decrease (in forests) The 1.7 million hectares lost was a 25 percent increase (from the previous year.) There was some good news. Indonesia slowed its rate (of deforestation by 17 percent in 2020. Palm oil, a vegetable oil, is a leading driver (of deforestation) Last year, the price of palm oil) decreased, possibly affecting deforestation in Indonesia. (@) addition, experts say/the that are stopping forest loss after damaging fires in 2015) *

英語ってよく関係代名詞のwhich isがよく省略されますよね？写真の黄色線の所にwhich is を加えて考える事が可能です。でもGoogleで調べて見ても関係代名詞のwhich isの省略について何も出てきません。私の解釈が間違っていますか？でもベテランの英語の先生も省... 続きを読む

with global diversity. However, millions of people around the world experience (2) 15 globalization not as an agent of progress but as a disruptive force, almost hurricane- like in its ability to destroy lives, jobs, and traditions. Many have an urge to resist the process and take refuge in the illusory comforts of nationalism, fundamentalism,

大学受験の長文問題です。 解答がないので答えをお願いします🙏

問題 3 以下の英文を読んで、次の問いに答えなさい。 (*のついた語には語注が ある。) If you are able to step outside and hear many types of birds, you might also have a greater feeling of well-being. Two studies show that hearing diverse birdsongs may help increase our happiness. (A) One study was done by researchers at California Polytechnic State University. A research team studied the effects of birdsong ( 1 ) people walking through a park in the U.S. state of Colorado. A biology graduate student, Danielle Ferraro, led the study. "There could be an evolutionary reason why we like birdsong so much. And the idea is that when we hear birdsong it could signal safety to us," Ferraro says. There could be many other reasons, too. Ferraro states that in some areas around the world birdsong can also signal the arrival of spring and nice weather. Bird diversity, she adds, can also mean a healthy environment. She explained her study to Voice of America (VOA). Ferraro and her team played recorded songs from a diverse group of birds native to the area. They did this on hiking trails in a park in Boulder, Colorado. (2) several weeks, the researchers played recorded birdsong at certain times of the day and other times they did not. Then they talked with hikers after they ( 3 ). Hikers who heard the recorded diverse birdsongs reported a greater sense of well-being than the people who heard simply the natural birds. The researchers suggest that both the bird sounds and biodiversity* can increase feelings of well-being. Ferraro explained that she used native birdsong for the study. This way it would sound as natural as possible. They also did the study during the summer. She explains why this is important. "So the study ( 4 ) in the summer and that's kind of important because the spring is most birds' breeding* season. And if we play the birdsong during breeding season, that might have disturbed them. (B) We didn't want to disturb the birds too much." The study was published in an academic journal called the Royal Society B in December 2020. - 10- ◇M2 (310-15)

1枚目の訳と問いの答えって合っていますか？💦

(2)What is happening in current fashion trends? 訳:現在のファッションの流行では何が 起こっているのか? The distinction between men and women is vanishing.

1枚目の訳と、問いの答えってあっていますか？💦

(2)What is happening in current fashion trends? 訳:現在のファッションの流行では何が 起こっているのか? The distinction between men and women is vanishing.

写真の5の文についてですが、青線部のrecognizingの主語は何ですか？(自分的には、認めるという動作は人が行うものだから、一般の人々などが省略されているのかなと思います)解説おねがいします。 補足:5の文は4の文(前文と大いに繋がりがあるように感じたので、参考として含... 続きを読む

④4 These days, there is (in fact) a growing recognition [of the need to V S develop a greater linguistic awareness and tolerance of change, especially (in a multi-ethnic society)]]. 和訳 今日実際に、特に多民族社会で、 言語への意識を高め、言語の変化をより受 け入れられるようにする必要性がますます認識されるようになってきている。 語句 tolerance 「容認 寛容さ」、 multi-ethnic 「他民族の」 5 This requires, (among other things), < that schools have the knowledge S V 0 and resources [to teach a common standard], while recognizing the existence and value of linguistic diversity)>. 和訳 そのためにはまず、 学校は共通の基準を教えるための知識と能力を備える一方 で、 言語の多様性の存在と価値を認める。

英検準1級のライティングの添削をお願いします。 前回のライティングテストでは、構成が1点でした。そして内容 構成 語い 文法のうち1つも満点がありませんでした。 Topic: Should the facilities at train and bus stations i... 続きを読む

ポイントを読み取ろうと内容を確認しようの それぞれの回答があっているかの確認をお願いします 間違っている場合は回答を教えてください

No. Date 24 S4 ① Why does Sesame Street focus on social issues ? (なぜセサミストリートは社会問題に焦点を当てているのでしょうか?) The answer is related to US history. (答えはアメリカの歴史に関係しています。) Sesume Street started in the US in 1969. (セサミストリートは1969年にアメリカで始まりました。) At that time, the civil rights movement was taking place. (当時は公民権運動が起こっていました。) ⑥ People were fighting to gain equal rights for all races. (人々はあらゆる人種の平等な権利を獲得するために戦っていました。) ⑥ On Sesume Street, humans and monsters of various shapes, sizes, colors, and personalities live together. (セサミストリートでは、さまざま形、大きさ、色、性格を持つ人間とモンスターが一緒に暮らしています。) ⑦ Their diversity shows a world where different people live in harmony. (彼らの多様性は、さまざまな人々が調和して暮らす世界を示しています。) ⑧ Through these characters, children learn how to get along in society. (これらのキャラクターを通じて、子どもたちは社会でうまくやっていく方法を学びます。) ⑨ The characters also help children devclop their inclusive views on people around the world. (また、キャラクターは、子どもたちが世界中の人々に対する包括的な見方を育むのにも役立ちます。) ⑩ Creating a society like Sesame Street is still a work in progress, (セサミストリートのような社会を築くのはまだ途上です。)等くも実現 ① The program continues to send important messages to the world: diversity, equity, and inclusion. (この番組は、多様性、公平性、包括性といった重要なメッセージを世界に発信し続けています。)