Question

か

至急⚠️
2枚目の答えを教えて欲しいです

Think U
朝美はさらにガンディーについて知るために,伝記を読んでいます。
? What is the main idea of Gandhi's movements?
イギリスで弁護士の資格を得たガンディーは、23歳のときに南アフリカに渡ります
lawyer in
Gandhi moved to South Africa to work as a
1893. It was under British rule at that time and there was a
lot of discrimination. For example, Indians could not go out
at night freely or walk on the sidewalk. There were also
hotels that did not accept Indian guests.
In 1906, the British made a law that was even more
unfair to Indian people. Indians in South Africa got angry
and stood up against the law. Gandhi decided to lead a
movement to protect their rights. His message was "Don't
follow the law, but don't use violence, even if you are
arrested." Soon the jails became full of Indians, and Gandhi
himself was sent there.
Finally, in 1914, after many years and much effort,
the law was removed. It showed that non-violent movements
can be effective.
staldis ne
1900
red a lot of people
[139 words]
5
A Legacy
10
ガンディーの非暴力のたたかいは、祖国インドでも続きます。
Gandhi returned to India in 1915. India was also a
British colony. In those days, there was a law that the
British made for salt. According to the law, only the British
could produce or sell salt. They put a heavy tax on it. The
Indians were very poor, but they had to buy expensive salt.
The money went to the British. Gandhi thought it was
unfair.
S
800
In 1930, Gandhi decided to walk to the sea and make salt
himself. He started with 78 followers. Thousands of people
joined him on the way. After walking almost 400 kilometers,
he reached the sea. This non-violent march was called the
Salt March. News of the march spread around the world. It
showed people a new way to fight against discrimination.
Gandhi's peaceful fight continued after that. In 1947,
15 India won independence. Non-violent protest is the legacy
that Gandhi left. It has influenced famous leaders, such as
Martin Luther King, Jr. and Nelson Mandela.
[161 words / 300 words]

Round 1
Get the Gist
1915年
次の①~④の内容は,ガンディーが 「南アフリカ (South Africa)」と「インド (India)」のどちらにいたときの出来
事か, 分類して右の図に書き入れましょう。 どちらにも当てはまる場合は, 「両方 (Both)」の枠に入れましょう。
① イ ン ド人を宿泊させないホテルがあった。
② 差別に対して非暴力で立ち向かった。
③ 刑務所がインド人でいっぱいになった。
④ 塩に重い税金がかけられた。
1930年
Round 2 Focus on the Details
次の①~④の文を読んで、本文の内容に合っているものにはTを,合っていないものにはFを
① When Gandhi moved to South Africa, Indians there were respected.
② The new law in 1906 made the Indian people angry.
③ Gandhi thought Indians should keep buying salt from the British.
The Salt March showed a new way to fight against discrimination.
Round 3 Think and Express
④
Yourself
1) (
)に適切な日本語を入れて,ガンディーに関する年表を完成しましょう。
Betale
1869年 西インドのポルバンダルに生まれる。
1888年
弁護士になるためにイギリスに留学する。
1893年(
)に渡る。 (
1906年
不公平な (
Point
of
View
インドに帰国する。
South
Africa
塩にかけられた (
1947年
インドが (
1948年 暗殺される。
Both
Fibed abo
に反対して, (
)。
を受ける｡
odt
の運動を行う。
上
に反対して, 「塩の行進」を行う。
India
abitetes
AUDIT
に書きましょう。
)
SIST VIDEO
2 次のキーワードから1つ選んで、その言葉の意味や、自分がそれについてどう思うかを書きましょう。
① discrimination ② independence 3 non-violence
例 Discrimination is a word that means “being unfair to someone.'
What do you know about Gandhi? Why is he greatly respected
by many people?
例 Gandhi fought against
↓
F
②
4
P
フ
(3)

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