英語
高校生

わからないです。教えてください

139. He was not in time for the train. =He was for the train. 140, It happened that we were out when she visited. =We (岐阜大) out when she visited. E 下線部のうち正しくない箇所をひとつ選びなさい。 □141. Can I help you gon your baggage? (高千穂商科大 ) 142. You'll have difficulty to get the glatest information gon the computer. ① (学習院女子短大) your body. (昭和女子大) 144. I was spoken by a foreigner in English when I was waiting for a train at the ① station. ( 広島修道大 ) 145. He prefers watching baseball games (実践女子短大) (名古屋学院大) □143. It ogoes without saying that drinking too giquch does gharmful to on TV to play them. 3 F ( )内の語句を正しく並べかえなさい。 □146. 核兵器廃絶は, 言うは易く行うは難しだ。 It is easier (away / do / done / said / than / to / with) nuclear weapons. It is easier □147. この本は金を払う価値があると思いますか。 Do you think this (is / for / worth / paying/book)? Do you think this book is worth paying for □148. 部屋中に聞こえるように彼は大声で叫びました。 He shouted (around / make/heard / to / himself) the room. He shouted We □149. なぜジョンはその会議に来なかったのか。 (John / prevented / what / from/cothing) to the meeting? prevented from John coming. What (北里大) nuclear weapons. (四天王寺国際仏教大) ? ( 日本福祉大) the room. (調布学園女子短大) to the meeting? □150. 泥棒を追いかけたのだが, 暗やみで見失ってしまった。 (名古屋大) (burglar/him/10st/the / chased / ve/wte/df / but) in the darkness. <1語不足> but we lost the burglor ofkin in the darkness. chased

回答

[D]
139. (late) ※be late for … …に遅れる be in time for … …に間に合う
140. We (happened) (to) (be) out when she visited. ※happen to ~ 偶然~する
[E]
141. ③ with ※help (人) with もの (人の)ものを手伝う
142. 〇
143. ③ harm ※do harm to … …に害を与える 
144. ① was spoken to by ※speak to 人 人に話しかける → <受動態> 人(S) be spoken to by 人(M) SはMに話しかけられる
145. ④ playing ※prefer A to B B(playing them)よりもA(watching baseball games)を好む
[F]
146. It is easier (said than done to do away with) nuclear weapons. <形式主語構文:真主語=to do away with nuclear weapons>
※S be easier said than done Sは口にするのは簡単だが実行するのは難しい do away with … …を廃棄する
147. 〇
148. He shouted (to make himself heard around) the room. ※make(使役動詞) oneself ~ed(過去分詞) 自分自身を~されるようにする
149. (What prevented John from coming) to the meeting? ※prevent O from ~ing Oが~することを妨げる
150. (We chased the burglar but we lost sight of him) in the darkness.
※sightが不足:lose sight of … …を見失う

参考にしてください。

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