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商業與管理 大學

IFRS9三階段減損相關問題 請問X3年的備抵損失51413如果不用現值反推的方式用損失率計算要怎麼算出來

甲公司於X1年初以$104,452買入面額$100,000,票面利率5% $3 期,由乙公司發行之無擔保公司債,該債券投資之有效利率為4%,並分類為透過其他綜合損益 按公允價值衡量之金融資產。甲公司於X1年底評估該債券自原始認列後信用風險並未顯著增 淇班 加,X2 年底則評估該債券自原始認列後信用風險已顯著增加823 X3 年初乙公司發生重大工安意外,乙公司宣稱此事件將嚴重惡化公司財務,甲公司評估該債 券投資已發生信用減損,估計剩餘存續期間將無法收取任何利息,至X5年底到期時約可收回 检 $60,000。X3 年底乙公司未支付利息,甲公司未改變可回收金額之估計。 EY 回板 X4年底乙公司因新產品開發成功,財務狀況好轉,併支付X3年積欠利息,計$10,000;甲公 司評估乙公司有能力依原始發行條件於X5年支付本息$105,000,致該債券自原始認列後信用風 53751 險並未顯著增加。X5年底乙公司支付本息$105,000。 Z公司公司信之甘他相關資料加下. X1/12/31 X2/12/31 12個月預期違約率 外 X3/12/31 X4/12/31 1% 存續期間之預期違約率2oV4 2% 100% 1% 3% 10% 100% 1% 30% 30% 40% 30% $100,000 $98,000 $62,000 $100,500 | 違約損失率 「公允價值(含應收利息) 「量之金融資產,則有關預期信用減損損失(利益)之認列與衡量均不變,僅須將會計項目 「其他綜合損益一透過其他綜合損益按公允價值衡量之債務工具投資備抵損失」改為「備抵損| 「一按攤銷後成本衡量之金融資產」。) 6 X1年至X5年與該債券投資相關之分錄。(此釋例若將該債券投資分類為按攤銷後成本

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商業與管理 大學

想問E1.7第三題為什麼是資產減少

ze the effect of transactions on liabilities, and equity. Instructions List the numbers of the above transactions and describe the effect Ul ties, and equity. For example, the first answer is: (1) Increase in assets and increa E1.7 (LO 4) Collins Computer Timeshare entered into the following transactions during May 2025. Cu XH 1. Purchased computers for R$20,000 from Digital Equipment on account. 2. Paid R$4,000 cash for May rent on storage space. 3. Received R$17,000 cash from customers for contracts billed in April.. 4. Performed computer services for Viking Construction for R$4,000 cash. 5. Paid Tri-State Power R$11,000 cash for energy usage in May. 6. Shareholders invested an additional R$29,000 in the business in exchange for ordinary shares. B 7. Paid Digital Equipment for the computers purchased in (1) above. Fran 8. Incurred advertising expense for May of R$1,200 on account. polque 100 avly of brothe ow na')) Instructions Indicate with the appropriate letter whether each of the transactions above results in: a. An increase in assets and a decrease in assets. b. An increase in assets and an increase in equity. c. An increase in assets and an increase in liabilities. d. A decrease in assets and a decrease in truequity. e. A decrease in assets and a decrease in liabilities. f. An increase in liabilities and a decrease in equity. g. An increase in equity and a decrease in liabilities.

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