Question

一起加油吧 🙌

請問第11題為甚麼是放名詞，而非動詞，after後面的字句不是應該要有動詞嗎?

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Answer 1

✨ 最佳解答 ✨

Mina

after(或是before/when等)
（1）如果是介系詞：介系詞後面接“名詞”
名詞包含：主詞/受詞/動名詞/所有格後方/介系詞後方的這五種一定屬於名詞性質
（2）如果是連接詞：連接2個子句，子句要有“主詞+動詞”
如：Tom went to bed after he(主詞） brushed（動詞） his teeth.

然後你看這題11題的空格後面沒有給你主詞，所以判斷這個after是介系詞而不是連接詞。
那介系詞後方就是要放名詞，所以放名詞並沒有錯

Answer 2

Marceline

after是屬於什麼詞性？

after是介詞/前置詞，有時會用做副詞但這裡不適用。

介詞的定義就是在名詞前面，例如after lunch, ... (lunch 係名詞）
The police is after you（警察追你。你也是名詞。）
你可能會問，After eating snacks, Tom slept. Eating 是屬於動詞？
答案是eating 屬於動名詞（gerund) （我不清楚台灣的用語啦，我以前是用英文學英文文法的。）
動名詞是屬於名詞，由動詞加ing而成。